our national hero essay

NATIONAL HERO or QUAID-E-AZAM Essay

Quaid-e-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah is our national hero. He is the founder of Pakistan. In Karachi, he was born into the family of Jinnah Poonja, a merchant. After finishing his schooling, he traveled to England to study law.

He joined the Indian national congress to free his country from England’s rule. In the beginning, he was a strong proponent of Hindu-Muslim unity. But soon, he came to know that his Hindu leaders were narrow-minded and were not prepared to give a fair deal to the Muslim league.

He demanded a separate homeland for the Indian Muslims and succeeded in achieving it on 14th August 1947. He became the first Governor-General of Pakistan. But day after day, the strain of his work took its toll on his body, and he died on September 11, 1948. Our Quaid-e-Azam was a man of character. Even his opponents acknowledged his honesty and integrity.

Quaid-e-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah is our national hero. He is Pakistan’s founder and the savior of a hundred million Indian Muslims. He is properly referred to as the best statement of his time. In Karachi, he was born into the family of Jinnah Poonja, a merchant.

After finishing his schooling, he traveled to England to study law. He returned to Bombay as a barrister and began his practice there. Soon he earned a name as a lawyer.

He joined the Indian national congress in order to free his country from England’s rule. In the beginning, he was a strong proponent of Hindu-Muslim unity.

But soon, he came to know that his Hindu leaders were narrow-minded and were not prepared to give a fair deal to the Muslim league. He was known as a champion of Muslim freedom.

He stated that Hindus and Muslims were two separate nations and couldn’t live together any longer.

He campaigned for a separate homeland for Indian Muslims, which he finally got on August 14, 1947. He became the first Governor-General of Pakistan. But day after day, the strain of his work took its toll on his body, and he died on September 11, 1948.

Quaid-e-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah is our national hero. He is Pakistan’s founder and the savior of a hundred million Indian Muslims. He is properly referred to as the best statement of his time. A few men have succeeded in winning as big a country as Pakistan through peaceful means. He was born in Karachi on December 25, 1876, at the home of a merchant called Jinnah Poonja.

He went to England to study law after finishing his university studies. He returned to Bombay as a barrister and began his practice there. Soon he earned a name as a lawyer. He entered politics in 1905. He joined the Indian national congress to free his country from England’s rule.

After finishing his schooling, he traveled to England to study law. But soon, he came to know that his Hindu leaders were narrow-minded, and they don’t give a fair deal to the Muslim league.

He was quickly recognized as a defender of Muslim rights. He stated that Hindus and Muslims were two separate nations and couldn’t live together any longer.

He worked for a separate homeland for Indian Muslims, which he finally got on August 14, 1947. He became the first Governor-General of Pakistan. But day after day, the strain of his work took its toll on his body, and he died on September 11, 1948. Quaid-e-Azam was a man of character. Even his opponents acknowledged his honesty and integrity.

A National Hero is an individual who holds exceptional qualities. He has the power to shape his country’s destiny. There have been many great heroes throughout history, but Quaid-e-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah is our national hero. He is Pakistan’s founder and the savior of a hundred million Indian Muslims. He is properly referred to as the best statement of his time.

Only a few persons have been successful in gaining control of a country as large as Pakistan by peaceful methods. He was born in Karachi on December 25, 1876, at the home of a merchant called Jinnah Poonja.

He went to England to study law after finishing his university studies. He returned to Bombay as a barrister and began his practice there. Soon he earned a name as a lawyer.

He entered politics in 1905. He joined the Indian national congress in order to free his country from England’s rule.

In the beginning, he was a strong proponent of Hindu-Muslim unity. But soon, he came to know that his Hindu leaders were narrow-minded, and they don’t give a fair deal to the Muslim league. He was quickly recognized as a defender of Muslim rights.

He stated that Hindus and Muslims were two separate nations and couldn’t live together any longer. He worked for a separate homeland for Indian Muslims, which he finally got on August 14, 1947.

He became the first Governor-General of Pakistan. But day after day, the strain of his work took its toll on his body, and he died on September 11, 1948.

Death did not allow him to work for the progress and glory of the country founded by him. Quaid-e-Azam was a man of character. Even his opponents acknowledged his honesty and integrity. He is a Great freedom hero for us.

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The Life and Legacy of José Rizal: National Hero of the Philippines

Dr. José Rizal, the national hero of the Philippines, is not only admired for possessing intellectual brilliance but also for taking a stand and resisting the Spanish colonial government. While his death sparked a revolution to overthrow the tyranny, Rizal will always be remembered for his compassion towards the Filipino people and the country.

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Humble beginnings

José Protasio Rizal Mercado Y Alonso Realonda was born on June 19, 1861 to Francisco Mercado and Teodora Alonzo in the town of Calamba in the province of Laguna. He had nine sisters and one brother. At the early age of three, the future political leader had already learned the English alphabet. And, by the age of five, José could already read and write.

Upon enrolling at the Ateneo Municipal de Manila (now referred to as Ateneo De Manila University ), he dropped the last three names in his full name, after his brother’s advice – hence, being known as José Protasio Rizal. His performance in school was outstanding – winning various poetry contests, impressing his professors with his familiarity of Castilian and other foreign languages, and crafting literary essays that were critical of the Spanish historical accounts of pre-colonial Philippine societies.

A man with multiple professions

While he originally obtained a land surveyor and assessor’s degree in Ateneo, Rizal also took up a preparatory course on law at the University of Santo Tomas (UST). But when he learned that his mother was going blind, he decided to switch to medicine school in UST and later on specialized in ophthalmology. In May 1882, he decided to travel to Madrid in Spain , and earned his Licentiate in Medicine at the Universidad Central de Madrid.

Apart from being known as an expert in the field of medicine, a poet, and an essayist, Rizal exhibited other amazing talents. He knew how to paint, sketch, and make sculptures. Because he lived in Europe for about 10 years, he also became a polyglot – conversant in 22 languages. Aside from poetry and creative writing, Rizal had varying degrees of expertise in architecture, sociology, anthropology, fencing, martial arts, and economics to name a few.

His novels awakened Philippine nationalism

Rizal had been very vocal against the Spanish government, but in a peaceful and progressive manner. For him, “the pen was mightier than the sword.” And through his writings, he exposed the corruption and wrongdoings of government officials as well as the Spanish friars.

While in Barcelona, Rizal contributed essays, poems, allegories, and editorials to the Spanish newspaper, La Solidaridad. Most of his writings, both in his essays and editorials, centered on individual rights and freedom, specifically for the Filipino people . As part of his reforms, he even called for the inclusion of the Philippines to become a province of Spain.

But, among his best works , two novels stood out from the rest – Noli Me Tángere (Touch Me Not) and El Filibusterismo ( The Reign of the Greed).

In both novels, Rizal harshly criticized the Spanish colonial rule in the country and exposed the ills of Philippine society at the time. And because he wrote about the injustices and brutalities of the Spaniards in the country, the authorities banned Filipinos from reading the controversial books. Yet they were not able to ban it completely. As more Filipinos read the books, their eyes opened to the truth that they were suffering unspeakable abuses at the hands of the friars. These two novels by Rizal, now considered his literary masterpieces, are said to have indirectly sparked the Philippine Revolution.

Rizal’s unfateful days

Upon his return to the Philippines, Rizal formed a progressive organization called the La Liga Filipina. This civic movement advocated social reforms through legal means. Now Rizal was considered even more of a threat by the Spanish authorities (alongside his novels and essays), which ultimately led to his exile in Dapitan in northern Mindanao .

This however did not stop him from continuing his plans for reform. While in Dapitan, Rizal built a school, hospital, and water system. He also taught farming and worked on agricultural projects such as using abaca to make ropes.

In 1896, Rizal was granted leave by then Governor-General Blanco, after volunteering to travel to Cuba to serve as doctor to yellow fever victims. But at that time, the Katipunan had a full-blown revolution and Rizal was accused of being associated with the secret militant society. On his way to Cuba, he was arrested in Barcelona and sent back to Manila to stand for trial before the court martial. Rizal was charged with sedition, conspiracy, and rebellion – and therefore, sentenced to death by firing squad.

Days before his execution, Rizal bid farewell to his motherland and countrymen through one of his final letters, entitled Mi último adiós or My Last Farewell. Dr. José Rizal was executed on the morning of December 30, 1896, in what was then called Bagumbayan (now referred to as Luneta). Upon hearing the command to shoot him, he faced the squad and uttered in his final breath: “ Consummatum est” (It is finished). According to historical accounts , only one bullet ended the life of the Filipino martyr and hero.

His legacy lives on

After his death, the Philippine Revolution continued until 1898. And with the assistance of the United States , the Philippines declared its independence from Spain on June 12, 1898. This was the time that the Philippine flag was waved at General Emilio Aguinaldo’s residence in Kawit, Cavite.

Today, Dr. Rizal’s brilliance, compassion, courage, and patriotism are greatly remembered and recognized by the Filipino people. His two novels are continuously being analyzed by students and professionals.

Colleges and universities in the Philippines even require their students to take a subject which centers around the life and works of Rizal. Every year, the Filipinos celebrate Rizal Day – December 30 each year – to commemorate his life and works. Filipinos look back at how his founding of La Liga Filipina and his two novels had an effect on the early beginnings of the Philippine Revolution. The people also recognize his advocacy to achieve liberty through peaceful means rather than violent revolution.

In honor of Rizal, memorials and statues of the national hero can be found not only within the Philippines, but in selected cities around the world. A road in the Chanakyapuri area of New Delhi (India) and in Medan, Indonesia is named after him. The José Rizal Bridge and Rizal Park in the city of Seattle are also dedicated to the late hero.

Within the Philippines, there are streets, towns/cities, a university (Rizal University), and a province named after him. Three species have also been named after Rizal – the Draco rizali (a small lizard, known as a flying dragon), Apogania rizali (a very rare kind of beetle with five horns) and the Rhacophorus rizali (a peculiar frog species).

To commemorate what he did for the country, the Philippines built a memorial park for him – now referred to as Rizal Park, found in Manila . There lies a monument which contains a standing bronze sculpture of Rizal, an obelisk, and a stone base said to contain his remains. The monument stands near the place where he fell during his execution in Luneta.

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Our National Hero or Quaid-e-Azam Essay

By the grace of ALLAH, we have one of the greatest leader in the form of Quaid-e-Azam. He is our national hero. In 1947, he gifted Muslims of South East Asia and become the founder of the country. He was born at Karachi in 25 December, 1876. In order to get quality education, he alone migrated to England. He entered the politics horizon in 1896 when he joined the Indian national congress to liberate his country from British rule. Muhammad Ali Jinnah was a strong proponent of unity between Hindu and Muslims. But due to his leadership wisdom, he realized that Hindu leaders were depriving Muslim’s right. Due to his long hard work, Muslims of all India got independence and secured a separate Muslim state in the form of Pakistan on 14th August 1947. He was the 1st Governor General of Pakistan. He passed away on September 11, 1948.

By the grace of ALLAH, we have one of the greatest leader in the form of Quaid-e-Azam. He is our national hero. In 1947, he gifted Muslims of South East Asia and become the founder of the country. He was born at Karachi in 25 December, 1876. In order to get quality education, he alone migrated to England. He entered the politics horizon in 1896 when he joined the Indian national congress to liberate his country from British rule. Muhammad Ali Jinnah was a strong proponent of unity between Hindu and Muslims. But due to his leadership wisdom, he realized that Hindu leaders were depriving Muslim’s right due to their narrow-minded thinking. Due to his long hard work, Muslims of all India got independence and secured a separate Muslim country in the form of Pakistan on 14th August 1947. He was the 1st Governor General of Pakistan as there was no post of President at that time. Due thousand years.work and less focus on his health, he passed away on September 11, 1948. Our national hero Quaid-e-Azam was a true leader and leader like that was born not even in thousand years. The enemies and opponents even praises the character of Muhammad Ali Jinnah.

By the grace of ALLAH, we have one of the greatest leader in the form of Quaid-e-Azam. He is our national hero. In 1947, he gifted Muslims of South East Asia and become the founder of the country. He was born in Karachi and belongs to Poonja family that is a popular merchant in those days. In order to get quality education, he alone migrated to England and take admission in the field of law. He entered the politics horizon in 1896 when he joined the Indian national congress to liberate his country from British rule. Muhammad Ali Jinnah was a strong proponent of unity between Hindu and Muslims. But due to his leadership wisdom, he realized that Hindu leaders were depriving Muslim’s right due to their narrow-minded thinking. This further proved when they did not give a fair percentage of seats in the Government to the Muslim leaders. Due to his long hard work, Muslims of all India got independence and secured a separate Muslim country in the form of Pakistan on 14th August 1947. He was the 1st Governor General of Pakistan as there was no post of President at that time. Due thousand years.work and less focus on his health, he passed away on September 11, 1948. Our national hero Quaid-e-Azam was a true leader and leader like that was born not even in thousand years. The enemies and opponents even praises the character of Muhammad Ali Jinnah.

300 Words Essay

Every country has legends. Without great leaders, no nation can survive. You can check the history of this world, every successful nation ruled the world because they have a great leader.

10 Lines Essay on National Hero Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah

• Quaid-e-Azam is the national hero of Pakistan.
• He is the founder of the country.
• He was born in Karachi on December 25, 1876.
• He completed his initial education from Sindh Madressatul Islam.
• He traveled to England to become barrister.
• He started his political career by joining Indian National Congress in 1896.
• He joined All India Muslim League in 1914.
• Pakistan got independence due to his long hard work on 14th August, 1947.
• He became the first Governor General of the country.
• He died on 11th September, 1948.

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My Hero in History Essay Quaid e Azam

My hero in history essay, quaid e azam essay.

Quality, not quantity. should be the measure of one's character. (Douglas Jerrold).

Personality is to man what perfume is to flower. (Charles Lamb)

A man of courage is also full of faith. (Cicero)

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Essay On Our National hero

by Pakiology | Mar 22, 2024 | Essay , English | 0 comments

Pakistan has produced many national heroes who have contributed to the country in various ways. Among them, one of the most prominent figures is Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah . He is considered the founding father of Pakistan and played a pivotal role in the creation of the country.

Born on December 25, 1876, in Karachi, Jinnah was a brilliant student who graduated from the prestigious Sindh Madrasa-Tul-Islam and later studied law at Lincoln’s Inn in London. He started his political career as a member of the Indian National Congress but later joined the All India Muslim League due to his differences with the Congress on the issue of Muslim rights.

Jinnah was a strong advocate for the rights of Muslims in India and believed in the creation of a separate homeland for them. He tirelessly worked towards this goal and played a crucial role in the negotiations that led to the creation of Pakistan in 1947.

As the first Governor General of Pakistan, Jinnah laid the foundations of the country and worked towards its development. He emphasized the importance of unity and religious tolerance and laid the foundations for a democratic and progressive nation.

One of the most remarkable things about Jinnah was his leadership abilities and political acumen. He was a master strategist and negotiator, and his skills were instrumental in the creation of Pakistan.

He also faced many challenges and obstacles during his struggle for a separate homeland for Muslims. The British government, the Hindu leadership, and even some Muslim leaders opposed the idea of Pakistan. However, Jinnah remained determined and steadfast in his vision and ultimately succeeded in achieving his goal.

Jinnah was also a visionary leader who had a clear idea of the kind of country he wanted Pakistan to be. He believed in democracy, rule of law, and religious freedom, and worked towards building a modern and progressive nation. He is remembered for his famous speech to the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan on August 11, 1947, in which he outlined his vision for the country.

In addition to his political contributions, Jinnah was also a successful lawyer and businessman. He was a prominent figure in the Bombay Presidency, and his legal practice was highly successful. He was also a member of the Bombay Municipal Corporation and the founder of the Muslim League Bombay Presidency.

In short, Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah was a truly remarkable figure who dedicated his life to the cause of Muslim rights and the creation of Pakistan. His leadership, political acumen, and determination will always be remembered and celebrated.

Jinnah passed away on September 11, 1948, but his contributions to Pakistan will never be forgotten. He remains a national hero and an inspiration for future generations.  

In conclusion, Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah is a national hero of Pakistan who played a crucial role in the creation of the country. His unwavering dedication to the cause of Muslim rights and his tireless efforts toward the creation of a separate homeland will always be remembered and celebrated.

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Quaid-E-Azam Muhammad ALI JINNAH

By mohammad irtiza from karachi.

Quaid e Azam is the greatest leader of our history. He won a separate state of Pakistan and printed his name forever in the pages of history. He was a sincere and devoted leader of the Muslims. He was an intelligent and lively thinker. He awakened the Muslims from their slumber. He told them that they were a separate nation from Hindus. They needed a separate state to live according to their religion and culture. He impressed upon the mind of the Muslims of India the necessity of a separate country. His real name was Muhammad Ali Jinnah. He was a businessman of Karachi. He was born on 25th Dec 1876 in Karachi. He was an intelligent, responsible and serious child. He received his early education in Karachi and Bombay. In his student life, he observed the rules of discipline, all this pointed to his future greatness. After completing his education at school, he proceeded to England for higher education He was admitted to the degree to bar at law. He returned to India in 1896. At that time his father's business was not running well. He left Karachi and came to Bombay to try his luck. At the same time, he began to take interest in politics. It was the time of freedom from the British. In the beginning, he joined the Indian National Congress but soon left it on seeing the evil design of the Hindus. He joined the Muslims League and became its leader. He collected the Muslims on one platform. He created in them spirit of unity. He fought against Hindus and the British. His battle was peaceful. His enemies tried to purchase him but he remained undaunted. He was a man of great determination. He worked very hard for the nation in spite of his falling health. The Hindus and the English were equally afraid of his political insight and sound character. He made numberless speeches in which he demanded a separate state for the Muslims. In 1940 the famous Pakistan Resolution was adopted. It was due to the sincere efforts of the Quaid-A-Azam that the British decided to leave India. He got Pakistan on the 14th of August1947. He came to Pakistan after its establishment. He was called the Father of the Nation. He became its first Governor General. Alas! He did not live long to steer the boat of weak and feeble nation. He died on 11 September, 1948. It was a sad date for all of us.

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Sanalila, Rochelle O. BSTRM 3-1N Does Rizal deserve to be our National Hero

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This reflection paper was written in pursuit of recording the personal realizations, thoughts, opinions, and contemplations done by the writer upon reading an article written by Renato Constantino, Veneration Without Understanding. To sum it up, the writer agreed to many of the presented points of Constantino, however, a thorough understanding of the current Philippine standing was still considered. Rizal, in question, was a hero we do not fully understand, he is a hero forcibly imposed and not thought thoroughly upon. Hence, we should not forget the contributions he gave in the spark of the revolution done by others in the past. It is indeed a fascinating confusion that led us to where we are today.

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[OPINION] Reading, understanding, and appreciating Rizal

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This is AI generated summarization, which may have errors. For context, always refer to the full article.

The way José Rizal is celebrated in the Philippines as a national hero finds no match in the world. Shrines and monuments dedicated to his figure are abundant throughout the archipelago, and his name indicates often the most prominent street or plaza in town. Rizal is a subject in the university as it has become a symbol of Philippine patriotism. Some historians have gained fame and money becoming eminent “Rizalistas,” and I was not surprised at all when I got to know that there is even a small group of religious believers in Mount Banahaw called Rizalistas, who claim Rizal is the real messiah. Rizal is the favorite among the national heroes , and the best word I find to call the relation between Filipinos and Rizal is devotion.

Although Rizal was already esteemed as a top intellectual and writer both in the Philippines and Spain, the making of Rizal as a national hero was a legitimate and well-intentioned operation carried out a few decades after his cruel execution during the American period. And the problem with having him converted into a national hero is that it has resulted in some unexpected consequences: an exaggerated focus in his life: what I have called “chismography” about Rizal, the oblivion of other world-class Filipino intellectuals – Sanciangco, De Los Reyes, Kalaw – and a neglect of what it should be most valued: his writings. 

I remember a day in class when I asked my students what they could say about Rizal, and I was told he was a babaero (womanizer) and had many many girlfriends. “That’s why he is our role model!” one said cheerfully. I remember a student telling me she failed in class because she forgot the color of the shirt Rizal was wearing when he was shot. I can recall the faces of disappointment every time I bring my foreign friends to Rizal’s shrine, a reliquary-like place where you can find a long list of the professions Rizal supposedly practiced and the list of the 14 languages he was supposed to master, but nothing that could help to understand him.

The state of semi-divinity achieved by his figure carries other problems: “I will not achieve what he did in 35 years. He is a genius and he liked to work hard. I admire him, but I prefer a simple life,” another student told me. Rizal has been placed on such a high level that some young Filipinos do not think of him anymore as a human person whose achievements could inspire.

The lack of understanding of Rizal comes, in my modest opinion, because Rizal was a writer and suffers the irony of being a national hero in a country where most people do not like to read. Sadly, the proliferation of monuments, shrines, and homages have not been accompanied by a close scrutiny of his writings, which are most often read in a very shallow and purely nationalistic way. Apart from Noli and Fili , the rest of his abundant and rich written production is almost impossible to find in bookstores, and if not for the outstanding efforts of another patriot – Teodoro M. Kalaw – in collecting and editing most of his precious letters, those would not be easily available today.

The centennial of his birth moved the government in 1961 to publish most of his works in several volumes. However, the editorial criteria was far from the rigor demanded today in reliable editions and, most importantly, with the exception of Noli and Fili , and some other English translations, most of the works of Rizal are still only available in a language most Filipinos do not speak: Spanish. Even for his masterpiece, the only critically annotated bilingual edition was published by Vibal Fundation in 2011.

I perfectly understand that renaming a square or placing a statue in a square is way easier than publishing critical editions, but I truly believe, given the current circumstances, that the works of José Rizal truly deserve it. Establishing carefully the texts, annotating it in order to make more accessible to all kind of readers, and providing translations to the most important Filipino languages would be an undeniable exercise of patriotism that should not be longer delayed. No one can blame Filipinos for not reading Rizal when, in the first place, most of his works are not easily available.

It can happen that a Filipino reader does not have the patience to read his novels, but it could well happen that this same reader might enjoy reading his private letters or short articles. Although Filipinos cannot access the stylish beauty of his Spanish, they could get engaged with his rich arguments, with superb critical thinking skills, his uncommon intellectual brightness. Admiring Rizal without understanding him is a kind of empty nationalism and blind devotion. I do not find a better way to pay him a tribute than to read his work and getting to understand his formidable prose and his compelling ideas. Before being a hero, he was already a gifted writer, and Rizal, like another writer, wanted to be read. – Rappler.com

Jorge Mojarro has lived in the Philippines since 2009. He holds a PhD in Philippine colonial literature, teaches Spanish language and culture at the Instituto Cervantes de Manila, and conducts research for the University of Santo Tomas. He is a self-proclaimed lover of Philippine gastronomy.

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• Our National Heroes

Honorable members, To improve the quality of services, we have changed the design and structure of FG study quiz.Which has changed the address of some old pages. If you are not getting the required content/page please go to this link https://fgstudy.com/quiz/index.html معزز ممبران، خدمات کے معیار کو بہتر کرنے کے لئے ہم نے ایف جی اسٹڈی کوئز کے ڈیزائن اور ڈھانچے کو تبدیل کیا ہے۔جس سے کچھ پرانے صفحات کا ایڈریس تبدیل ہوچکا ہے۔اگر آپ کو مطلوبہ مواد/صفحہ نہیں مل رہا تو براہ کرم اس لنک پر جائیں https://fgstudy.com/quiz/index.html

Different nations have different heroes. In every era there were heroes who worked selflessly and earned their name and fame. A hero is a man sent by God. He can be a poet Prophet King soldier Politician or a priest. If we have a look on the pages of history we find many immortal names there. History of Islam is also full of many heroes such as Hazrat Ali, Khalid bin Walid, Muhammad Bin Qasim, Abu Obeda, Tariq bin Ziad, Sultan Muhammad Fateh, Tipu Sultan and Sirajuddaaula. They performed great deeds of heroism for the glory of Islam. In recent history too many person were prominent for their work for the creation of an independent state Pakistan.

Pakistan was not achieved in one day. It took a long time to come in to being. Pakistan was achieved on the ideological basis. The Muslims had to work. People struggled for the creation of Pakistan day and night . We may call them our national heroes. All of them deserve our respect and are equally worthy. We will mention here only a few of them because it not possible to discuss all over heroes in an essay.

Everyone of us knows the name of sir syed Ahmad Khan. He was the first Muslim reformer and hero who roused the Muslims from their slumber. His efforts were directed towards the revival of the Muslims. Aligarh University produced a number of eminent scholars and statesmen. Then comes the name of Allama Iqbal. He was the first man who had stress on a separate Muslim state. In his Allahabad Address he justified the creation of a state for the Muslims. In the address he earmarked the areas which were to form the Muslim state. Pakistan is the realization of his dream. It is he who presented two nation theory first. Allama Iqbal and the Quaid e Azam advanced his theory and demanded a separate homeland for the Muslims.

After sir syed Ahmad there were other heroes but the time and space both are problems. I would like to mention the greatest hero of this century i.e. Muhammad Ali Jinnah. During the period of his leadership he was called Quaid e Azam (The Great Leader) and aafter his death he is called the Baba e Millat (the father of the nation) He struggled day and night to establish Pakistan. It was he who changed a dream into reality. Men working with him like Liaquat Ali Khan, Sardar Abrur Rab Nishtar, Khwaja Nazimuddin, and may others also deserve the little of out National Heroes. Liaquat Ali Khan in particular was the right hand man of the Quaid e Azam. He worked hard to make Pakistan strong and was called the Quaid e Millat (the leader of the nation). He attained the supreme position of a martyr through his sacrifice. He was a great and sincere leader.

Our brave soldiers who are defending our borders also deserve great tribute. All the soldiers who fought bravely and those who laid down their lives in defending Pakistan in the 1965 war are also our National Heroes. Aziz Bhatti, Brigadier Shami, M.M. Alam, General Musa, Air Marshal Asghar Khan, Noor Khan, A.R.Khan etc. and all others who worked selflessly for their nation. We should be proud of all our national heroes and mention their names with respect. We should never forget them we must pay them tribute every year so that coming generations may know them as well.

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An NPR editor who wrote a critical essay on the company has resigned after being suspended

David Bauder

Associated Press

NEW YORK – A National Public Radio editor who wrote an essay criticizing his employer for promoting liberal views resigned on Wednesday, attacking NPR's new CEO on the way out.

Uri Berliner, a senior editor on NPR's business desk, posted his resignation letter on X, formerly Twitter, a day after it was revealed that he had been suspended for five days for violating company rules about outside work done without permission.

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“I cannot work in a newsroom where I am disparaged by a new CEO whose divisive views confirm the very problems” written about in his essay, Berliner said in his resignation letter.

Katherine Maher, a former tech executive appointed in January as NPR’s chief executive, has been criticized by conservative activists for social media messages that disparaged former President Donald Trump. The messages predated her hiring at NPR.

NPR’s public relations chief said the organization does not comment on individual personnel matters.

The suspension and subsequent resignation highlight the delicate balance that many U.S. news organizations and their editorial employees face. On one hand, as journalists striving to produce unbiased news, they're not supposed to comment on contentious public issues; on the other, many journalists consider it their duty to critique their own organizations' approaches to journalism when needed.

In his essay , written for the online Free Press site, Berliner said NPR is dominated by liberals and no longer has an open-minded spirit. He traced the change to coverage of Trump's presidency.

“There's an unspoken consensus about the stories we should pursue and how they should be framed,” he wrote. “It's frictionless — one story after another about instances of supposed racism, transphobia, signs of the climate apocalypse, Israel doing something bad and the dire threat of Republican policies. It's almost like an assembly line.”

He said he'd brought up his concerns internally and no changes had been made, making him “a visible wrong-thinker at a place I love.”

In the essay's wake, NPR top editorial executive, Edith Chapin, said leadership strongly disagreed with Berliner's assessment of the outlet's journalism and the way it went about its work.

It's not clear what Berliner was referring to when he talked about disparagement by Maher. In a lengthy memo to staff members last week, she wrote: “Asking a question about whether we're living up to our mission should always be fair game: after all, journalism is nothing if not hard questions. Questioning whether our people are serving their mission with integrity, based on little more than the recognition of their identity, is profoundly disrespectful, hurtful and demeaning.”

Conservative activist Christopher Rufo revealed some of Maher's past tweets after the essay was published. In one tweet, dated January 2018, Maher wrote that “Donald Trump is a racist.” A post just before the 2020 election pictured her in a Biden campaign hat.

In response, an NPR spokeswoman said Maher, years before she joined the radio network, was exercising her right to express herself. She is not involved in editorial decisions at NPR, the network said.

The issue is an example of what can happen when business executives, instead of journalists, are appointed to roles overseeing news organizations: they find themselves scrutinized for signs of bias in ways they hadn’t been before. Recently, NBC Universal News Group Chairman Cesar Conde has been criticized for service on paid corporate boards.

Maher is the former head of the Wikimedia Foundation. NPR's own story about the 40-year-old executive's appointment in January noted that she “has never worked directly in journalism or at a news organization.”

In his resignation letter, Berliner said that he did not support any efforts to strip NPR of public funding. “I respect the integrity of my colleagues and wish for NPR to thrive and do important journalism,” he wrote.

David Bauder writes about media for The Associated Press. Follow him at http://twitter.com/dbauder

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