veterans day essay

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Veterans Day Essays for All Grades and Ages (10 Samples)

October 18, 2023, 3:17 am 133 Views 0 Comments

Veterans Day holds a special place in the heart of our nation, a day to honor the selfless sacrifices of our military heroes. Recognizing the importance of imparting this sentiment to every generation, we’ve meticulously curated 10 essays , each resonating with a distinct age group.

From the curious minds of elementary students to the analytical thinkers in high school, these essays are tailored to provide a deeper understanding. Infused with personal anecdotes and historical insights, our collection aims to bridge the age gap, fostering a shared appreciation for Veterans Day. We invite you to journey through these narratives, each echoing the expertise and dedication behind its creation.

Starting with this quote :

Heroism is seen in the sacrifice that you gave.

Now, let’s delve into the essays and explore the many facets of Veterans Day.

Veterans Day Essays for Grade 11 to 12

Table of Contents

1. Veterans Day: Honoring Through Reflection and Understanding

Veterans Day holds a profound significance in our nation’s heart. It’s a day dedicated to recognizing the unparalleled sacrifices and the enduring legacy of service by our veterans. These brave individuals, through their stories of valor, have not only protected our freedoms but have also shaped the very fabric of our society.

The weight of their sacrifice is immeasurable. From the battlefields to the home front, their stories resonate with courage, dedication, and an unwavering commitment to the values we hold dear. As we reflect on Veterans Day, it’s essential to delve deeper into understanding these sacrifices, ensuring that their contributions are never taken for granted.

However, understanding alone isn’t enough. Our role as a society extends beyond mere reflection. We must actively support and engage with our veterans, ensuring they receive the recognition they rightfully deserve. This means creating platforms for their stories, fostering environments where their experiences are shared, and continuously educating the younger generations about the importance of Veterans Day.

By doing so, we not only honor our veterans but also strengthen our nation’s bond, ensuring that the legacy of service continues to inspire future generations. As we move forward, let’s pledge to make every day a day of gratitude, reflection, and understanding, keeping the spirit of Veterans Day alive throughout the year.

From : Jessica Martinez

Grade : 12th

Interests : History, Civic Engagement, Literature

Have you seen this: 40+ Thank You Veterans Quotes

2. Veterans Day: The Evolution of a Nation’s Gratitude

Introduction:

Veterans Day, celebrated annually on November 11th, has evolved in its significance and observance. From its origins post-World War I to its contemporary observance, it reflects a nation’s evolving relationship with its military and veterans.

From Armistice Day to Veterans Day:

Initially commemorated as Armistice Day, November 11th marked the end of World War I. However, as the U.S. found itself embroiled in subsequent conflicts, the day’s significance expanded to honor all veterans, leading to its renaming in 1954.

A Nation’s Gratitude:

The way Veterans Day is observed has evolved over the decades. While parades, ceremonies, and moments of silence remain staples, there’s a growing emphasis on understanding the diverse experiences of veterans, from those who served in World War II to those returning from recent conflicts.

The Future of Veterans Day:

As society becomes more interconnected and globalized, Veterans Day offers an opportunity for reflection on global peace and the role of diplomacy. It’s essential to honor the past while also envisioning a future where conflicts are resolved without resorting to war.

Conclusion:

Veterans Day, with its rich history and evolving significance, serves as a bridge between the past and the future. It’s a day to honor those who have served while also reflecting on the broader implications of war and peace in a globalized world.

3. Veterans Day: More Than Just a Day Off School

Every year, as November rolls around, I can’t help but notice the buzz in school about the upcoming Veterans Day holiday. For many, it’s just another day off, a break from the usual grind of assignments and tests. But this year, I decided to dig deeper, to understand what this day truly means.

I started by talking to my grandpa, a World War II veteran. Over a cup of his favorite black tea, he shared stories of his time in the army, the friends he made, and those he lost. It was an afternoon of laughter, tears, and a whole lot of reflection. It made me realize that Veterans Day isn’t just about honoring those who served; it’s about understanding their stories, their sacrifices, and the world they helped shape.

In our digital age, it’s easy to forget the past. We’re so caught up in the now, the latest trends, the viral videos. But there’s so much to learn from the past, from the people who’ve been there, done that. Veterans Day is our chance to reconnect, to listen, and to learn.

So, this Veterans Day, I challenge my peers to do the same. Let’s take a moment to talk to a veteran, be it a family member, a neighbor, or even a stranger. Let’s hear their stories, share them, and ensure they’re not forgotten. Because, in the end, it’s these stories, these memories, that shape our present and our future.

From : Alex Turner

Grade : 11th

Interests : History Club, Soccer Team, School Newspaper

Veterans Day Essays for Grade 7th and 8th

4. The True Meaning of Veterans Day

Every year on November 11th, we celebrate Veterans Day. But what makes this day so special? Why do schools close, parades march down the streets, and flags fly high? This day, known as Veterans Day, is more than just a holiday; it’s a day to honor and remember the brave individuals who served in our military.

A Day with Deep Roots:

Veterans Day started as Armistice Day, marking the end of World War I. The world rejoiced as the guns fell silent on the battlefields of Europe. Over time, as more men and women served in other wars and conflicts, the day’s significance expanded. In 1954, President Dwight D. Eisenhower officially changed the name to Veterans Day to honor all veterans, not just those from World War I.

Heroes in Many Forms:

Veterans come from all walks of life. They’re our grandparents, neighbors, and sometimes, our teachers. Each of them has a unique story of bravery, sacrifice, and dedication to our country. They’ve served in different wars, faced various challenges, and have diverse experiences. Yet, they all share a common bond: a commitment to protect our nation and its values.

Why We Celebrate:

While many of us enjoy a day off from school or work, it’s essential to remember the real reason behind Veterans Day. It’s a day to show our gratitude to those who protected our freedoms. Schools often hold special assemblies, communities organize parades, and families visit memorials. These acts of remembrance ensure that the sacrifices of our veterans are never forgotten.

The Global Perspective:

Veterans Day is not just an American tradition. Many countries have similar days to honor their military veterans. Whether it’s Remembrance Day in Canada and the UK or Armistice Day in France, the sentiment is the same: to honor those who have served.

Veterans Day is a powerful reminder of the sacrifices made for our country. It’s a day to reflect, honor, and express our gratitude. As we observe Veterans Day, let’s take a moment to truly understand its significance and remember the heroes who have shaped our nation’s history.

5. The Historical Significance of Veterans Day

Every November 11th, the United States pauses to honor its military veterans. Veterans Day, a federal holiday, is a time of reflection, gratitude, and remembrance. But what historical events led to the establishment of this significant day?

World War I and Armistice Day:

The roots of Veterans Day can be traced back to the end of World War I. Known as “The Great War,” it was a conflict of unprecedented scale and devastation. When the guns finally fell silent on November 11, 1918, the world hoped it would be the “ war to end all wars. ” This day, known as Armistice Day, was initially dedicated to the brave souls who fought in World War I.

Evolving Recognition:

However, as the 20th century progressed, the U.S. found itself engaged in other major conflicts, including World War II and the Korean War. Recognizing the need to honor all veterans, not just those from World War I, Congress amended the commemoration in 1954. Hence, Armistice Day became Veterans Day.

A Day of Gratitude and Education:

Today, Veterans Day serves multiple purposes. It’s a day for citizens to express their gratitude to those who served. Schools often hold special programs, ensuring younger generations understand the sacrifices made by military personnel throughout history. These educational initiatives ensure that the stories of veterans are passed down, preserving their legacy.

Veterans Day is a testament to the nation’s deep respect for those who don the uniform. As we observe this day, it’s essential to delve into its historical roots, ensuring that its true significance is never forgotten.

You might also like: Veterans Day Poems for School Kids

6. Veterans Day: Stories of Valor and Sacrifice

Veterans Day is more than just a date on the calendar; it’s a tapestry of stories, each thread representing a veteran’s unique experience. These narratives provide a deeper understanding of the day’s essence and the sacrifices made by our military personnel.

Tales from Different Eras:

Each war or conflict has its unique backdrop, challenges, and moments of valor. A World War II veteran might recount the challenges of the D-Day landings, while a Vietnam War veteran could share tales of monsoon rains and dense jungles. These firsthand accounts provide invaluable insights into the realities of war, far beyond what textbooks convey.

The Emotional Battlefield:

Beyond the physical challenges of combat, veterans often grapple with emotional and psychological battles. Feelings of loss, memories of comrades, and the traumas of war can leave lasting scars. By sharing these experiences, veterans not only find catharsis but also educate others about the multifaceted challenges faced by military personnel.

Preserving Their Legacy:

In today’s digital age, there’s a golden opportunity to document and share veterans’ stories. Oral history projects, documentaries, and memoirs can immortalize their experiences, ensuring they resonate with future generations.

As we commemorate Veterans Day, it’s crucial to listen to and reflect upon the myriad stories of our veterans. Their narratives, rich with lessons of courage, resilience, and sacrifice, offer a profound understanding of the day’s significance.

7. The Evolving Observance of Veterans Day

Veterans Day, celebrated annually on November 11th, has witnessed an evolution in its observance and significance. From its origins post-World War I to its contemporary relevance, it mirrors America’s changing relationship with its military and veterans.

Historical Beginnings:

Following World War I, the U.S. sought to honor the brave souls who fought in the conflict. Originally termed Armistice Day, November 11th marked the cessation of hostilities in the “war to end all wars.” However, as the nation engaged in subsequent conflicts, there was a growing realization that all veterans deserved recognition.

Modern-Day Observances:

Today, Veterans Day is marked by a plethora of events. Parades, memorial services, and school programs are commonplace. The emphasis has shifted from merely honoring veterans to educating the public about their sacrifices and experiences. This educational aspect ensures that younger generations appreciate the freedoms they enjoy, thanks to the sacrifices of those who served.

A Day for Reflection and Gratitude:

Beyond the ceremonies and events, Veterans Day is a time for introspection. It’s an opportunity for individuals to reflect on the values of bravery, sacrifice, and patriotism. It’s also a day to express gratitude, whether by attending a parade, visiting a war memorial, or simply thanking a veteran.

The observance of Veterans Day has evolved, but its core essence remains unchanged. It’s a day to honor, remember, and express gratitude to the countless individuals who’ve donned the uniform, serving the nation with unwavering dedication.

Essays on Veterans Day for Grade 9-10

8. The Echoes of Valor on Veterans Day

Every year, as autumn leaves paint the landscape in hues of gold and crimson, the nation comes together on November 11th to honor its veterans. Veterans Day, a solemn occasion, is a tribute to the brave men and women who’ve donned the uniform, dedicating a part of their lives to serve the country. Their stories, woven into the fabric of American history, are tales of valor, sacrifice, and an unwavering commitment to freedom.

The origins of Veterans Day trace back to the aftermath of World War I, a conflict that left deep scars on the global psyche. When the armistice was signed on the eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month in 1918, the world hoped for lasting peace. The day, initially commemorated as Armistice Day, was a tribute to the soldiers of “ The Great War .” However, as the years rolled on and America found itself embroiled in subsequent conflicts, the day evolved to honor all veterans.

Today, Veterans Day is more than just a mark on the calendar. It’s a day of reflection, gratitude, and education. Across the nation, ceremonies are held, flags are raised, and veterans share their stories with younger generations. These narratives, spanning different wars and eras, offer invaluable lessons about the cost of freedom and the indomitable human spirit.

As we observe Veterans Day, it’s essential to remember that every veteran, whether they served in the trenches of World War I, the jungles of Vietnam, or the deserts of the Middle East, has contributed to the tapestry of American history. Their sacrifices, both big and small, have shaped the nation and safeguarded its ideals.

Concluding this, Veterans Day is a poignant reminder of the price of freedom. It’s a day to express our gratitude, to listen to the echoes of history, and to ensure that the stories of our veterans are never forgotten.

9. The Legacy of Service on Veterans Day

America, a nation built on ideals of freedom and democracy, owes a profound debt to its veterans. Every Veterans Day, we are reminded of this debt and the legacy of service that countless individuals have left behind. From the Revolutionary War to modern conflicts, veterans have played a pivotal role in shaping the country’s destiny.

The significance of Veterans Day lies not just in honoring the past but also in understanding its relevance to the present and future. In a rapidly changing world, the values of bravery, sacrifice, and patriotism remain constant, guiding the nation through challenges and uncertainties.

Veterans, with their diverse experiences, also serve as bridges between different generations. Their stories, filled with lessons of courage, resilience, and hope, resonate with young and old alike. These narratives offer insights into the complexities of war, the challenges of peace, and the enduring human spirit.

Furthermore, Veterans Day serves as a call to action. It’s a reminder for citizens to be informed, to understand the sacrifices made for their freedoms, and to be active participants in the democratic process. The day underscores the idea that freedom, though hard-won, must be continually safeguarded.

In essence, Veterans Day is a celebration of the American spirit. It’s a day to honor the legacy of service, to reflect on the nation’s history, and to look forward with hope and determination.

10. Veterans Day: A Collage of Stories and Sacrifices

Behind the observance of Veterans Day lies a rich collage of stories, each piece representing a life dedicated to service. These stories, spanning centuries, are testaments to the sacrifices made by individuals in the pursuit of a greater good.

Every veteran has a unique story to tell. Some speak of battles fought in distant lands, while others recount the challenges of training and preparation. Yet, amidst this diversity, there’s a common thread of commitment, bravery, and a deep love for the country.

The significance of these narratives goes beyond mere historical accounts. They serve as reminders of the human cost of freedom. Each story, whether it’s of a World War II pilot, a nurse from the Korean War, or a foot soldier in Afghanistan, offers a glimpse into the realities of military life and the challenges faced by those in service.

As the nation commemorates Veterans Day, it’s essential to delve deeper into these narratives. By understanding the individual stories, we gain a broader perspective on the collective sacrifices made by generations of veterans. These tales, filled with moments of valor, camaraderie, and resilience, enrich our understanding of the day and its significance.

Further Reading:

• Veterans Day Poems
• Thank you Veterans Quotes

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Veterans Day

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• U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs - History of Veterans Day
• National Geographic - Veterans Day was originally called Armistice Day—here's how it evolved
• New Zealand History - Armistice Day
• U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs - The Origins of Veterans Day
• Military.com - Veterans Day History
• Veterans Day - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11)
• Veterans Day - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up)

Veterans Day , in the United States , national holiday (November 11) honouring veterans of the armed forces and those killed in the country’s wars. The observance originated in 1919 on the first anniversary of the 1918 armistice that ended World War I and was known as Armistice Day . It was commemorated in 1921 with the burial of an unknown soldier from World War I at Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington, Virginia. Other countries that had lost soldiers in the conflict, such as Italy and Portugal, conducted similar ceremonies that year. The previous year, unknown soldiers had been interred at Westminster Abbey in London, England, and at the Arc de Triomphe in Paris, France.

November 11 became an official national holiday in the United States in 1938. In 1954 the name was changed to Veterans Day to honour those who had served in all U.S. wars. Ceremonies are held each year at the Tomb of the Unknowns , and floral tributes are placed on the graves of service men and women and at memorials throughout the country. Naturalization ceremonies have come to be an important part of the day’s activities.

In Britain , Canada , Australia, and France November 11 is observed in honour of the veterans of World Wars I and II. In Britain the second Sunday of November is observed as Remembrance Sunday , and in Canada November 11 is observed as Remembrance Day. In Britain and the Commonwealth countries and in countries of Europe, it is common to observe two minutes of silence at 11:00 am on November 11, the time and date of the World War I armistice in 1918.

Poppies have long been associated with World War I memorials through the poem “ In Flanders Fields ” by John McCrae , and in several countries paper poppies are sold to raise money for the support of veterans and are worn in the lapel as a sign of remembrance.

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Veterans Day History

What Is Veterans Day?

Veterans Day gives Americans the opportunity to celebrate the bravery and sacrifice of all U.S. veterans. However, most Americans confuse this holiday with Memorial Day, according to the  Department of Veterans Affairs .

What's more, some Americans don't know why we commemorate our veterans on Nov. 11. It's imperative that all Americans know the history of Veterans Day so that we can honor our former service members properly.

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History of Veterans Day

Veterans Day, formerly known as Armistice Day, was originally set as a U.S. legal holiday to honor the end of World War I, which officially took place on Nov. 11, 1918. In legislation that was passed in 1938, Nov. 11 was "dedicated to the cause of world peace and to be hereafter celebrated and known as 'Armistice Day.'" As such, this new legal holiday honored World War I veterans.

In 1954, after having been through both  World War II and the Korean War , the 83rd U.S. Congress -- at the urging of veterans service organizations -- amended the Act of 1938 by striking out the word "Armistice" and inserting the word "Veterans." With the approval of this legislation on June 1, 1954, Nov. 11 became a day to honor American veterans of all wars.

In 1968, the Uniform Holiday Monday Act ensured three-day weekends for federal employees by celebrating four national holidays on Mondays: Washington's Birthday, Memorial Day, Veterans Day and  Columbus Day. Under this bill, Veterans Day was moved to the fourth Monday of October. Many states did not agree with this decision and continued to celebrate the holiday on its original date. The first Veterans Day under the new law was observed with much confusion on Oct. 25, 1971.

Finally on Sept. 20, 1975, President Gerald R. Ford signed a law that returned the annual observance of Veterans Day to its original date of Nov. 11, beginning in 1978. Since then, the Veterans Day holiday has been observed on Nov. 11.

Celebrating the Veterans Day Holiday

If the Nov. 11 holiday falls on a non-workday -- Saturday or Sunday -- the holiday is observed by the federal government on Monday (if the holiday falls on Sunday) or Friday (if the holiday falls on Saturday). Federal government closings are established by the U.S.  Office of Personnel Management. State and local government closings are determined locally, and non-government businesses can close or remain open as they see fit, regardless of federal, state or local government operation determinations.

United States Senate Resolution 143, which was passed on Aug. 4, 2001, designated the week of Nov. 11 through Nov. 17, 2001, as "National Veterans Awareness Week." The resolution calls for educational efforts directed at elementary and secondary school students concerning the contributions and sacrifices of veterans.

The Difference Between Veterans Day and Memorial Day

Memorial Day honors service members who died in service to their country or as a result of injuries incurred during battle. Deceased veterans are also remembered on Veterans Day, but the day is set aside to thank and honor living veterans who served honorably in the military -- in wartime or peacetime.

Here is President Dwight Eisenhower's letter to Harvey V. Higley, administrator of Veterans' Affairs, designating him chairman of the Veterans Day National Committee:

The White House Office

October 8, 1954

Dear Mr. Higley:

I have today signed a proclamation calling upon all of our citizens to observe Thursday, November 11, 1954 as Veterans Day. It is my earnest hope that all veterans, their organizations, and the entire citizenry will join hands to insure [sic] proper and widespread observance of this day. With the thought that it will be most helpful to coordinate the planning, I am suggesting the formation of a Veterans Day National Committee. In view of your great personal interest as well as your official responsibilities, I have designated you to serve as Chairman. You may include in the Committee membership such other persons as you desire to select and I am requesting the heads of all departments and agencies of the Executive branch to assist the Committee in its work in every way possible.

I have every confidence that our Nation will respond wholeheartedly in the appropriate observance of Veterans Day, 1954.

DWIGHT D. EISENHOWER

For more information and frequently asked questions,  visit the VA website .

Things You Don't Know About Veterans Day

• It's "Veterans Day," not "Veteran's Day," for a good reason. The lack of the apostrophe might seem like a semantic choice, but it has a definite and deliberate meaning. According to the U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs, Veterans Day is not a day that belongs to veterans, it is a day for honoring veterans directly in front of us right now. 
• Veterans Day used to be celebrated on the fourth Monday of October. In 1968, Congress passed the Uniform Monday Holiday Act, which stated that Washington's Birthday, Memorial Day, Columbus Day, and Veterans Day would all be celebrated on Mondays. The reason for doing so was to create three-day weekends, which hopefully encouraged travel and other recreational activities that would help stimulate the economy. However, many states did not agree with the change, particularly for Veterans Day, which holds significant historic and patriotic significance. And so on Sept. 20 1975, President Gerald Ford signed Public Law 9497, which returned the observance of Veterans Day to Nov. 11, beginning in 1978.
• Armistice Day became Veterans Day in 1954. Although today we all know it as Veterans Day. Nov. 11 was originally called "Armistice Day" in recognition of the armistice agreement that ended WWI on Nov. 11, 1918. While WWI was called "the war to end all wars," it failed to do just that. By the early 1950s, millions of Americans had served in WWII in the Korean War . So, in an attempt to be more inclusive and honor this younger generation of veterans service, Armistice Day was changed to Veterans Day on June 1, 1954.
• Marines celebrate their service birthday and Veterans Day with a 96-hour liberty.  Nov. 10 marks the Marine Corps birthday, an event that is generally celebrated with a traditional ball and a cake-cutting ceremony. Since this special day falls the day before Veterans Day, many Marines celebrate both holidays together with a 96-hour liberty period.
• A group once pushed to rename then-Armistice Day as "Mayflower Day." After the outbreak of WWII and the revelation that WWI did not end all wars, the idea of commemorating Armistice Day began to fall out of favor with a small group of Americans led by Francis Carr Stifler of the American Bible Society. The group proposed that Armistice Day be officially replaced with Mayflower Day since the signing of the Mayflower Compact took place on Nov. 11, 1620. They argued that this whole name would be far more appropriate, since the Mayflower Compact was the cornerstone upon which the Declaration of Independence and the Bill of Rights stood. Of course, the group's ideas did not catch on, and Armistice Day eventually became the Veterans Day that we know today.

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Veterans Day Facts

By: History.com Editors

Updated: November 7, 2023 | Original: October 14, 2009

Veterans Day originated as “Armistice Day” on November 11, 1919, the first anniversary of the end of World War I . Congress passed a resolution in 1926 for an annual observance, and November 11 became a national holiday beginning in 1938. Unlike Memorial Day , Veterans Day pays tribute to all American veterans—living or dead—but especially gives thanks to living veterans who served their country honorably during war or peacetime.

When Is Veterans Day?

• Veterans Day occurs on November 11 every year in the United States in honor of the “eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month" of 1918 that signaled the end of World War I, known as Armistice Day.
• In 1954, President Dwight D. Eisenhower officially changed the name of the holiday from Armistice Day to Veterans Day .
• In 1968, the Uniform Holidays Bill was passed by Congress, which moved the celebration of Veterans Day to the fourth Monday in October. The law went into effect in 1971, but in 1975 President Gerald Ford returned Veterans Day to November 11, due to the important historical significance of the date.
• Veterans Day commemorates veterans of all wars.
• Great Britain, France, Australia and Canada also commemorate the veterans of World War I and World War II on or near November 11th: Canada has Remembrance Day, while Britain has Remembrance Sunday (the second Sunday of November).
• In Europe, Great Britain and the Commonwealth countries it is common to observe two minutes of silence at 11 a.m. every November 11.
• Every Veterans Day and Memorial Day, Arlington National Cemetery holds an annual memorial service. The cemetery is home to the graves of over 400,000 people, most of whom served in the military.

Veterans Today

The military men and women who serve and protect the United States come from all walks of life; they are parents, children, grandparents, friends, neighbors and coworkers, and are an important part of their communities. Here are some facts about the veteran population of the United States:

• During the 2022 midterm elections, around a fifth (21 percent) of the candidates for U.S. Senate, U.S. House or governor claimed some degree of military experience. 
• 10 percent of living veterans are women.
• 5.9 million veterans served during the Vietnam War .
• 7.8 million veterans served in the Gulf War era.
• 933,000 veterans served during the Korean War .
• Of the 16 million Americans who served during World War II, about 119,550 were still alive as of 2023.
• As of 2023, the top three states with the highest percentage of veterans were Alaska, Virginia and Wyoming.

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Essays on Veterans Day

Explore the profound importance of Veterans Day with our collection of essay samples designed for students. These essays delve into the historical origins, the significance, and the ways we honor the service and sacrifice of military veterans. By providing a diverse range of perspectives, these samples serve as a foundational tool for students looking to understand the depth of gratitude our society holds for those who have served.

The Historical Roots of Veterans Day

Our essay samples explore Veterans Day's evolution from Armistice Day, marking the end of World War I, to its current form that honors all veterans, not just those who served in World War I. By examining the historical context, students can appreciate the day's significance and the reasons behind its national observance.

Veterans Day: A Tribute to Service and Sacrifice

Highlighting the personal stories of veterans, these essays delve into the experiences of those who have served in various conflicts. Through these narratives, students can gain insights into the courage, dedication, and sacrifices of military personnel, fostering a deeper appreciation for their contributions to national security and freedom.

The Role of Society in Honoring Veterans

Discussing the various ways society commemorates Veterans Day, our samples offer perspectives on parades, ceremonies, and educational programs. These essays encourage students to consider how acts of recognition and remembrance contribute to a collective memory of service and sacrifice.

The Importance of Education on Veterans Day

Emphasizing the educational aspect, these essays advocate for greater awareness and understanding of Veterans Day among younger generations. By incorporating discussions about the significance of the day into school curriculums, students are encouraged to reflect on the values of patriotism , service, and sacrifice.

A Call to Action: Supporting Veterans Beyond Veterans Day

Concluding with a forward-looking perspective, our collection inspires students to think about how they can support veterans beyond just one day of the year. Essays suggest various ways to engage with and contribute to the veteran community, highlighting the importance of ongoing support and recognition for those who have served.

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Essay on Veterans Day

Students are often asked to write an essay on Veterans Day in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Veterans Day

Introduction.

Veterans Day is a significant day in the United States. Celebrated on November 11th each year, it honors military veterans who served in the United States Armed Forces.

Significance

On Veterans Day, we express gratitude to those who served our country. Parades, ceremonies, and moments of silence are common ways of showing respect.

Veterans Day reminds us of the bravery and sacrifice of our veterans. It’s a day to thank them for their service.

250 Words Essay on Veterans Day

Veterans Day is a significant event in the United States, observed annually on November 11th. This day is dedicated to honoring military veterans, those who served in the United States Armed Forces and risked their lives for the nation’s freedom and security.

The Origin of Veterans Day

The roots of Veterans Day can be traced back to the armistice between the Allies and Germany, ending World War I hostilities on the eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month in 1918. Originally known as Armistice Day, it was renamed Veterans Day in 1954 to honor all military veterans, not just those who served in World War I.

Significance of Veterans Day

The importance of Veterans Day lies in its purpose – to express gratitude to those who have served and sacrificed for the country. It’s a day to reflect on the courage and dedication of our soldiers, and to recognize the significant contributions they made to preserving our freedom and democracy.

Veterans Day Today

Today, Veterans Day is marked by ceremonies, parades, and educational events across the nation. It’s a day when we, as a society, come together to show our respect and gratitude to our veterans. It’s an opportunity to learn about their experiences, understand the challenges they faced, and appreciate the sacrifices they made.

500 Words Essay on Veterans Day

Historical background.

Veterans Day was initially known as Armistice Day, marking the end of World War I at the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month in 1918. The U.S. Congress officially recognized it as a national holiday in 1938. However, in 1954, after the enormous human sacrifice witnessed during World War II and the Korean War, Congress amended the Act of 1938 by replacing the word “Armistice” with “Veterans”. Since then, November 11 has been a day to honor American veterans of all wars.

The Significance of Veterans Day

Veterans Day holds profound significance as it is a time to acknowledge the sacrifices made by the soldiers and their families. It’s a day to reflect on the courage, dedication, and resilience of those who have put their lives on the line to protect the nation’s values and freedom. The day serves as a stark reminder of the cost of peace and the price paid by the veterans for our liberty.

Celebration and Traditions

In conclusion, Veterans Day is a vital part of American culture, serving as a reminder of the sacrifices made by the brave men and women in the military. It provides a moment for the nation to collectively express gratitude and respect for those who have served and continue to serve. As we commemorate Veterans Day, let us not only honor their service but also reflect on the principles of freedom, justice, and democracy that these veterans fought to preserve. As college students and future leaders, it is our responsibility to ensure that the sacrifices of our veterans are never forgotten and to strive towards a world that values peace, unity, and freedom above all.

Apart from these, you can look at all the essays by clicking here .

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Veterans Day Essay Contest

Congratulations to our winners of the 2023 veterans day student essay contest, the winners of the 2023 “student leadership in america” essay contest are:, middle school winner: david contreras, “mr. graham nelms”.

8th Grade, Contreras Home School in Henrico County (Teacher: Rachel Contreras)

Read DAVID’s winning essay here

High School Winner: Mia Ramos,  “An Unsung Hero”

11 th Grade, W. T. Woodson High School in Fairfax County (Teacher: Ashley Kipperman)

Read Mia’s winning essay here

Both winners received a gift package, presented by McDonald’s Owner-Operators of Richmond and Hampton Roads, Virginia.

McDonald’s Marketing Representative Christina Dick alongside the 2023 Essay Contest Winners, Mia Ramos and David Contreras

2023 Runner up: 

High School: Alice Shin, Veterans Day Essay

10th Grade, Battlefield High School in Prince William County (Teacher: Daniel Vasenko)

Prompt: Write about a Virginian who served in the United States military during the Korean War era whose story inspires you.

July of 2023 marked the seventy-year anniversary of the conclusion of the Korean War (1950-1953). To honor those men and women who served in the military during the war in Asia, the Virginia War Memorial is calling on all students to write about a service member who inspires them.

The subject of your essay may be someone your family knows or knew personally, or it may be the story of a Virginia Korean War era veteran that you have researched. When selecting the subject of your essay, consider your family, members of your community, or others whose stories resonate with you personally. He or she may be from any branch of the military and have served at any time during the Korean War. Consider what lessons they have taught you, and what we could all learn from their example. Your essay should focus on their time in service, though you may also address their time as a civilian or veteran if relevant.

You may develop your response through speaking with an individual, speaking with people who knew them, and using primary sources. Personal interviews are encouraged, but feel free to utilize newspaper records, personal stories, military records, letters, books, internet research, or more to tell us about your subject and why they inspire you.

A great place for information about Virginians who served in the Korean War is the archives at the Virginia War Memorial. Archivist Sylvia Marshall has access to archival material and oral histories that can help you to create an essay. Feel free to reach out to her at [email protected] and let her know that you are researching for the Veteran’s Day Essay Contest.

The Virginia Military Dead Database created by the Library of Virginia is another great resource.

Successful essays will have a clear focus, address the theme directly, and use a combination of cited sources and personal experiences. Students must properly cite their sources in a bibliography (APA or MLA style) and include the bibliography with their submission. Entries will be judged on clarity of thought, grammar, spelling, and punctuation, and adherence to the contest theme and guidelines.

PRINTABLE PROMPT

Essay Contest Rules & Guidelines:

1. This contest is open to all Virginia Middle and High School public, private, or homeschooled students. A winning entry will be chosen from each Grade Range (grades 6-8 and 9-12).

2. Submissions must be between 500-750 words and use at least one primary source. Students must properly cite their sources in a bibliography (APA or MLA style) and include the bibliography with their submission.

3. Entries will be judged on clarity of thought, adherence to the contest theme and guidelines, and proper grammar, spelling, and punctuation.

4. Entries are due Sunday, October 15 by 11:59 p.m. Entries received after this time will not be considered.

5. Entries should be submitted online HERE

6. First place winners (in the grades 6-8 and 9-12 categories) will receive a prize package through McDonalds of Richmond and Hampton Roads. Winners will also be invited to read their winning essays aloud at the Commonwealth of Virginia’s Veterans Day Ceremony on Friday, November 10, 2023.

7. By submitting an entry, the student agrees that the work is original and unassisted. The Virginia War Memorial Foundation holds the right to publish any submissions to this contest on its website and in other print materials (with credit to the author).

Printable Rules

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Veterans Application Process

What are we looking for.

St. Thomas admits veteran undergraduate students on a rolling basis for both the fall and spring semesters.

We review applications throughout the year until the beginning of each semester, so there is no specific application deadline. Just complete your application and we'll have a decision for you within two weeks.

Veterans Apply as Transfer Students

Due to the college credits that veterans have received from their military service, veterans must apply as a transfer student, so you might see that language during the application process.

How to Apply

• Start a New Application
• Continue Existing Application
• Contact Admissions

Fall 2024 Timeline

• Fall application open now! Applications are reviewed as they are completed on a rolling basis
• May 2, 2024 Course registration opens for confirmed fall transfer students
• August 16, 2024 Deposit refund date for fall transfer students
• September 4, 2024 First day of fall classes

Spring 2025 Timeline

• Spring application opening in August Applications are reviewed as they are completed on a rolling basis
• Late November 2024 Course registration opens for confirmed spring transfer students
• January 31, 2025 Deposit refund date for spring transfer students
• February 3, 2025 First day of spring classes

Parts of the Application

Transcript(s), code of conduct form, other materials, transcripts (required).

High school and college transcripts are required from ALL schools and institutions you've attempted credits from – including PSEO or dual-enrollment credits and/or your Joint Services Transcript from the military.

A high school transcript is only required from transfer students if you have completed fewer than 24 transferable college-level semester (36 quarter) credits.

Transcripts must be mailed, faxed, emailed or sent electronically to us directly from the school.

Please note that transfer students who enroll at the university are required to provide all final official transcripts, including high school transcript if required, prior to registering for courses in their second semester of enrollment. 

Code of Conduct Form (Required)

The Code of Conduct form asks about your disciplinary and behavioral history. Please complete the top half of the form, then have your current or most recent institution complete the bottom half before submitting it to us.

Military Veteran Students with no college or university background can submit a copy of their DD 214. The DD 214 must list the reason for separation and the type of discharge from the military.

To fill out the form electronically, please use the "Fill & Sign" option in Adobe Acrobat.

Essay (Recommended)

Though you aren't technically required to answer our essay questions, we highly recommend that you do. We want to learn a little about you as a person and this is our way of doing it.

We accept an essay based on our prompts or a paper you have written for class. Here are the current essay prompts:

• Discuss a meaningful contribution you have made through involvement in school, church or community activities.
• Describe an event, a person or an educational experience that has had a major impact on your life and why.
• Share additional information about your personal story that would be beneficial to the application review process. What do you want the readers to know about you apart from courses, grades and test scores?

We recommend that your essay be one to two pages long.

We also ask a second essay question about your experience with diversity and inclusion. This essay is also optional, but will give you a chance to reflect and speak from your heart.

Other Materials (Optional)

You're welcome to submit any letters of recommendation, official ACT (school code: 2102) or SAT (school code: 6110) test scores or any other materials you think will enhance your application.

Contact your admissions counselor for advice on what to submit.

Explore Available Military Benefits

Veterans and/or their dependents may be entitled to benefits from a variety of programs to assist with educational expenses, including the Post-9/11 Montgomery GI Bill, Yellow Ribbon Program, and more.

Using Military Benefits After Admission

Once you've been admitted to St. Thomas, you will need to connect with the US Government and the St. Thomas Registrar. Learn about the steps you'll need to take to apply your VA education benefits.

Sister of American not part of Russian prisoner swap: ‘We don’t have the celebrity status’

Geoff Bennett Geoff Bennett

Zeba Warsi Zeba Warsi

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• Copy URL https://www.pbs.org/newshour/show/sister-of-american-not-part-of-russian-prisoner-swap-we-dont-have-the-celebrity-status

One American not released in the prisoner swap with Russia is teacher Marc Fogel, who was sentenced to 14 years in a Russian penal colony in 2022. He was arrested in 2021 at a Moscow airport for carrying medically prescribed marijuana. Geoff Bennett discussed Fogel's detention with his sister, Anne Fogel.

Read the Full Transcript

Notice: Transcripts are machine and human generated and lightly edited for accuracy. They may contain errors.

Geoff Bennett:

Well, thank you both.

And, Nick, as you mentioned, one of the Americans not released today is teacher Marc Fogel, who was sentenced to 14 years in a Russian penal colony back in 2022. He was arrested in 2021 at a Moscow airport for carrying medically prescribed marijuana.

Earlier this evening, before I spoke with the deputy national security adviser, Marc Fogel's sister, Anne, joined us from her Montana home.

Anne Fogel, thank you for being with us.

Anne Fogel, Sister of Marc Fogel: Thank you for having me. It's really important that I tell Marc's story.

While some families are rejoicing today as they have been reunited with their loved ones, your family still has to wait. How are you doing? How are you holding up?

Anne Fogel:

It's been a heart-wrenching 36 hours. I spoke with Marc yesterday morning on the phone. And he — when I realized that he was still in Rybinsk and everyone else had been pulled out of their penal colonies, it was — my heart really sank.

But it's really hard to give up hope. And for the entire day, I roller-coastered, around thinking that Rybinsk is about four-and-a-half-hours from Moscow. And I thought that maybe they would be driving him down or I — it was just really hard to let it go.

When you spoke with him, what did he say? What did he tell you? How is he doing?

He was kind of in the dark. He knew that something was going on. And then he saw a little bit of news about Paul.

They're constantly playing the television and news stations in the penal colony that he's in. And so he knew something was going on, but he doesn't speak Russian. So he wasn't exactly sure. And he called. And I didn't want to — I know this is crushing him.

So I didn't want to tell him what I knew. But we — at that point in time, we were calling our senators and calling the ambassadors that we have been in touch with. And we were trying to get something activated for him. And so it was a crazy day of phones and messaging and e-mailing.

And it's all for naught.

The national security adviser, Jake Sullivan, said today that the administration is working to secure your brother's release from Russia.

Have you heard anything from the administration?

No, we have never heard from the administration. I did talk to — my sister-in-law and I did talk to Jake Sullivan about two years ago.

But Marc has never been prioritized. He had — he was convicted under the same code as Brittney Griner, but he was never designated as wrongfully detained. And we don't have the NBA behind us and we don't have The Wall Street Journal behind us, so it's been very difficult for us to get our man out.

Your mother, your 95-year-old mother, filed a lawsuit in June against the U.S. State Department over its failure to declare Marc Fogel as wrongfully detained.

Why do you think he hasn't received that designation and how has it complicated efforts, in your view, to secure his release?

I don't think he's been designated because I don't think he's important enough. As I said, we just don't have the notoriety, the celebrity status.

And, believe me, the worst part of this process is being pitted against other Americans. I don't want that. No one wants that. Marc doesn't want that.

When we started our conversation, you said you wanted to get your brother's story out. What do you want folks to know about your brother Marc?

I want you to know that Marc has had an outsized impact on the world, essentially, because he has taught internationally for so many years.

He has thousands of students that he has taught, and he is — there's not a hall of fame for teaching, but he is the best of the best. And you have one of his students in your newsroom, as we speak. He has students all over the world writing to him, praying for him, making movies about him. We need justice. He needs to come home. He needs to be with his family.

His life and sons need him. And this is absolutely unfair that they did not bring him home with the greatest historic prisoner swap since the World War. I wish I could be more steady perhaps in saying these things, but I feel very wronged for Marc.

And he needs to come home, and the Biden administration has nothing to lose. They should have brought him home.

Anne Fogel, our thoughts are with you, your family and your brother Marc. Thanks again for your time this evening. We appreciate it.

Thank you for having me.

Listen to this Segment

Watch the Full Episode

Geoff Bennett serves as co-anchor of PBS News Hour. He also serves as an NBC News and MSNBC political contributor.

Zeba Warsi is a foreign affairs producer, based in Washington DC. She's a Columbia Journalism School graduate with an M.A. in Political journalism.

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ISIS-K Goes Global

The world is not ready to confront a new international terror threat, by colin p. clarke and lucas webber.

Over the past few weeks, French authorities have uncovered several terrorist plots targeting the 2024 Olympic Games, which began last week in Paris. In one of them, an 18-year-old Chechen man planned to attack an Olympic soccer match in the French city of Saint-Étienne. He was allegedly in contact with a member of the Islamic State (also known as ISIS). The disrupted plot was just the latest in a spike of terrorist activity linked to ISIS. The group’s affiliate, the South Asian–based Islamic State Khorasan (ISIS-K), is responsible for several successful international terrorist attacks this year alone—at a memorial service in Kerman, Iran, in early January; at a church in Istanbul later that month; and at a concert hall outside Moscow in March. The attacks in Iran and Russia combined left nearly 250 people dead and hundreds more wounded. In Afghanistan and Pakistan, where ISIS-K is based, the group claims responsibility for multiple smaller-scale attacks each month.

ISIS-K is not the only source of a heightened terror threat. In a recent essay in Foreign Affairs, the scholar Graham Allison and the former CIA deputy director Michael Morell compared the current security environment to that of the period leading up to al Qaeda’s attacks on September 11, 2001. The warning lights for large-scale violence, they concluded, are flashing as brightly today as in the years before 9/11, when high-profile attacks targeted U.S. embassies in East Africa and the USS Cole off the coast of Yemen. Of the many threats Allison and Morell outlined, however, ISIS-K is among the most concerning, given its capabilities and intent.

When ISIS-K emerged in 2015, the group primarily concentrated on growing its ranks with new recruits not just from Afghanistan and Pakistan but from countries across Central Asia, particularly Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. Like other ISIS affiliates, ISIS-K pursued a highly sectarian agenda. The group laced its propaganda with anti-Shiite screeds and frequently attacked the Hazara, a Shiite minority in Afghanistan. Between 2015 and 2018, the Afghan military, U.S. and NATO troops, and Pakistani forces were all conducting counterterrorism operations against ISIS-K, though these operations were not always coordinated. The Afghan Taliban were also battling the group in certain parts of the country. During this period, ISIS-K was pushed out of pockets of territory it once controlled and suffered significant manpower losses, particularly among its leadership.

Even at this nadir, the group continued to conduct deadly attacks within Afghanistan , many of them in the capital, Kabul. ISIS-K has proven stubbornly resilient in the years since. It has overcome its personnel challenges by further expanding its recruitment efforts, first among battle-hardened Pakistani militants, then across Central Asia. It has adapted its strategy, too. ISIS-K conducts fewer strikes inside Afghanistan than it once did, and many of the attacks it has planned recently are designed to be more lethal and focus on high-profile targets abroad. Intelligence agencies and law enforcement organizations are rightfully on high alert, but the competitive turn in global politics has made it more difficult for them to coordinate their efforts. To quell the international threat that ISIS-K presents, countries will need to overcome this obstacle to effective counterterrorism.

THE COMEBACK

ISIS-K attacks declined between 2018 and 2021, the group’s receding presence a result of the success of the U.S., Afghan, and allied military campaign. That trend might have continued if not for the disastrous U.S. troop withdrawal from Afghanistan in August 2021. One of the most harrowing episodes of the chaotic evacuation was an ISIS-K suicide attack at the Kabul airport, which killed 13 U.S. servicemembers and dozens of Afghans. The blast was an ominous demonstration of ISIS-K’s lethal capabilities, but U.S. forces were on their way out, leaving the Afghan Taliban as the only entity combating the group on the ground. Without a consistent U.S. military and intelligence presence in Afghanistan, it was only a matter of time before ISIS-K was able to regroup.

The United States has not ended its counterterrorism efforts in the region entirely. But with no physical presence in Afghanistan, it relies on what President Joe Biden has called an “over-the-horizon” approach, using signals intelligence, cooperation with regional partners, and armed drones to attack high-value targets deemed a threat to national security. When a U.S. drone killed the al Qaeda leader Ayman al-Zawahiri at a safe house in Kabul in July 2022, the Biden administration offered the strike as evidence that its over-the-horizon approach could keep Americans safe.

The day-to-day job of containing the threat from ISIS-K, however, fell to the Taliban, which became the de facto government of Afghanistan after the United States withdrew and the political and security institutions it had been supporting rapidly collapsed. At first glance, the Taliban appear to have been surprisingly successful at counterterrorism. Between September 2022 and June 2023, ISIS-K attacks dropped substantially, according to research conducted by Amira Jadoon, Andrew Mines, and Abdul Sayed. During that time, ISIS-K averaged four attacks per month in Afghanistan, down from 23 per month during the first year of the Taliban’s rule. But these figures do not necessarily indicate a degradation of the group’s operational capacity, nor is it clear that the Taliban’s tactics were the primary cause of the decline.

ISIS-K has proven stubbornly resilient.

More likely, the reduced frequency of ISIS-K attacks inside Afghanistan is a result of the group’s strategic pivot. Under its current leader, Sanaullah Ghafari (also known as Shahab al-Muhajir), who assumed this role in June 2020, ISIS-K has expanded its recruitment and propaganda efforts and sought ways to internationalize its agenda. Whereas previously its ambitions were largely local, recently it has ramped up its attacks across the border in Uzbekistan and Tajikistan and on foreign interests within Afghanistan. In 2022, for example, ISIS-K struck the Russian embassy and a hotel frequented by Chinese businesspeople in Kabul.

ISIS-K now has even wider horizons. It is both pushing its propaganda to a more global audience and threatening attacks farther afield. In addition to outreach across its core area of operations in South and Central Asia, ISIS-K is disseminating media content in multiple languages to reach more people. It mainly does so through its in-house outlet, the Al-Azaim Foundation for Media Production, which primarily publishes in Pashto but also produces regular content in English, Farsi, Russian, Tajik, Turkish, Urdu, and Uzbek. To further amplify its messages, ISIS-K encourages its supporters around the world to create their own propaganda that aligns with its positions. The group’s official messaging this year has included direct threats against targets in foreign countries, such as Euro 2024 in Germany, the Olympic Games in France, and the Cricket World Cup in the United States. (Before the start of Euro 2024 in June, a man who had unsuccessfully applied for a job related to the event was arrested at the airport in Cologne, Germany, charged with sending money to ISIS-K.) After the Moscow attack in March, a website affiliated with ISIS-K released an image bearing the text “After Moscow…Who Is the Next?” and listing the names of four European cities—London, Madrid, Paris, and Rome.

ISIS-K’s efforts to threaten the West include radicalizing members of Central Asian diasporic communities in Europe and North America and inciting individuals to violence. In this “virtual entrepreneur” model, which the group has used successfully in the past, operatives in Afghanistan or Pakistan make contact with would-be ISIS-K supporters abroad to try to convince them to carry out attacks in the countries where they reside. If they agree, ISIS-K handlers feed them instructions remotely and put them in touch with operatives on the ground who can provide the fake documentation, weapons, and other logistical support necessary to conduct a terrorist attack.

Since the group’s physical and virtual networks reinforce each other, effective counterterrorism requires disrupting both. Breaking up physical networks involves measures like the ones U.S. officials took just weeks ago when they arrested eight Tajik nationals who had entered the United States via the southern border and were later identified as potentially having links to ISIS-K. To dismantle virtual networks, governments must work with social media and other tech companies to identify and take down accounts and content promoting terrorist propaganda. This alone is not sufficient; no cleanup campaign catches everything, and the low barriers to entry for building a presence online make content removal a cat-and-mouse game. Still, it is necessary as part of an ongoing effort to limit the reach of extremist propaganda.

GLOBAL PROBLEM, GLOBAL SOLUTION

The increasing frequency of foiled ISIS-K plots underscores the need for such measures. One of the first major ISIS-K plots uncovered abroad was in Germany in April 2020, when German police thwarted a plan to attack U.S. and NATO military bases in the country. The Washington Post reported that by February 2023, counterterrorism officials had identified no fewer than 15 separate ISIS-K plots targeting sites around the world, including churches, embassies, and the 2022 World Cup in Doha, Qatar. Authorities foiled ISIS-K plots in Germany and the Netherlands in July 2023, as well as a planned attack on New Year’s Eve celebrations in Cologne, Germany, and Vienna, Austria, in December 2023. This year, in March, President Emmanuel Macron announced that France had disrupted multiple ISIS-K plots on French soil. The same month, German police arrested two Afghan nationals who had been communicating with ISIS-K handlers while planning an attack on the Swedish parliament as an act of revenge for Quran burnings in Stockholm.

The pattern is unnerving policymakers. After the ISIS-K attack in Moscow in March, Christopher Wray, the director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, warned that “the potential for a coordinated attack” on U.S. soil was “increasingly concerning.” Wray added, “As I look back over my career in law enforcement, I’m hard-pressed to come up with a time when I’ve seen so many different threats, all elevated, all at the same time.”

Dealing with many threats at once requires cooperation. ISIS-K propaganda has denounced a long list of countries—including not just the United States and its European friends but China, India, Iran, and Russia, too—putting all of them in the group’s cross hairs. In a sense, the scope of its threats is similar to that of ISIS in Iraq and Syria from 2014 to 2017. The original ISIS also lashed out against a diverse group of adversaries, including the governments of Iraq and Syria, Kurdish militias, Iranian-backed paramilitary forces, and U.S. and allied forces operating in the region. At its peak, the U.S.-led Global Coalition to Defeat ISIS boasted 87 members. Strange bedfellows worked together or in parallel to squash ISIS and evict the group from the territory it had conquered.

Terrorist groups exploit the seams between great powers.

It is hard to imagine a similar degree of coordination today, however, with intensifying competition leaving countries fewer incentives to cooperate—even when it comes to facing down a group that threatens them all. Countries that might have a shared interest in stopping terrorism, including China, Iran, Russia, Turkey, and the United States, are instead trying to stymie one another’s attempts to project power and build influence in regions where ISIS-K and other terror groups operate, such as Central Asia, the Caucasus, and the Sahel. Before the ISIS-K attacks in Iran and Russia this year, the U.S. intelligence community provided advance notice to Tehran and Moscow in keeping with its “duty to warn” when it has knowledge of impending violence toward civilians. Yet by all accounts the Iranian and Russian governments both shrugged off the warnings.

A common commitment to intelligence sharing seems to be a casualty of the shift from the post- 9/11 era, when many governments of different stripes collaborated in the war on terrorism, to the current phase of great-power competition. The United States and its European allies still cooperate, and it is likely that U.S. intelligence helped identify at least some of the foiled plots in Europe this year. But among countries separated by geopolitical fault lines, counterterrorism assistance has become more cumbersome and less frequent.

ISIS-K and other terrorist groups exploit the seams between great powers. Not only do they avoid detection when countries do not share information, but they also deliberately launch attacks that exacerbate sectarian tensions, making it even more difficult for governments to prevent further violence. Terrorist activity is a global problem, as ISIS-K’s newly ambitious strategy shows, and counterterrorism efforts must be global, as well. As long as intelligence agencies remain wary of cooperating or passing along critical information about this shared threat, they will cede the initiative to the groups that would do their countries harm.

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• COLIN P. CLARKE is Director of Research at The Soufan Group and a Senior Research Fellow at The Soufan Center.
• LUCAS WEBBER is Co-Founder of Militant Wire and a Research Fellow at The Soufan Center.
• More By Colin P. Clarke
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Guest Essay

Kamala Harris Has a Brief Window Before the Attacks Really Begin

By Chris Whipple

Mr. Whipple is the author of “The Fight of His Life: Inside Joe Biden’s White House.” He has written about 10 presidential administrations.

In the span of a few weeks, Kamala Harris has accomplished the seemingly impossible. The presumptive Democratic nominee has navigated the most politically fraught situation imaginable — a president’s reluctant abdication from the Democratic ticket — and rallied the party around her. She’s outmaneuvered potential rivals, galvanized voters and volunteers, shattered fund-raising records and pulled the Democratic campaign out of free fall.

Now comes the hard part: She must gird for a take-no-prisoners general election battle against Donald Trump. Between now and when the Democratic convention kicks off on Aug. 19, the vice president should frame the race on her own terms by establishing her identity, projecting strength, parrying Mr. Trump’s attacks immediately and continuing her pivot to offense.

Ms. Harris’s nearly flawless start knocked the Trump campaign on its heels. Convinced that Joe Biden, a doddering octogenarian, would be the nominee, Mr. Trump and his running mate, JD Vance, have groped for a line of attack against the relatively youthful Ms. Harris.

“They wanted this to be about a weak, dithering president who couldn’t handle the fact that the world was on fire and inflation and the border were out of control,” said Tim Miller, a former communications director for Jeb Bush. “And then this happens and discombobulates it all. And they haven’t landed on how to pivot.”

But Mr. Trump has plenty of heavy weaponry at his disposal. Unlike his previous races, when he went through campaign managers the way the Borgias went through family, the former president’s 2024 campaign has been a relatively no-drama affair, run by the political veterans Susie Wiles and Chris LaCivita.

Ms. Harris has her own formidable team, including the campaign chair, Jennifer O’Malley Dillon, inherited from the Biden campaign, and the spokesman Brian Fallon. Her campaign is rumored to be talking with David Plouffe, who led Barack Obama’s winning 2008 campaign and whose strategic acumen would be a good fit with Ms. O’Malley Dillon’s ground game.

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