Role of Youth in Society Essay – Download Free PDF

Published by team sy on april 14, 2024 april 14, 2024.

Role of Youth in Society Essay : In today’s dynamic world, the role of youth in society stands as a beacon of hope and catalyst for transformation. This essay delves into the pivotal role that young individuals play in shaping the fabric of our communities and driving societal progress. Whether you seek insights into the profound impact of youth activism, their contribution to nation-building, or their role as advocates for change, this comprehensive exploration illuminates the essence of the youth’s role in society. Dive into this enlightening discourse to uncover the significance of the youth’s endeavors, available for your convenience in PDF format. Additionally, for our Telugu-speaking audience, discover an insightful examination of the ‘Role of Youth in Society’ essay in your native language. Join us as we unravel the compelling narrative of how the youth serve as the cornerstone in building a brighter, more inclusive future for all.

Table of Contents

Role of Youth in Society Essay 300 Words

Youth are the backbone of any society, serving as the driving force behind progress, innovation, and social change. As the next generation of leaders, thinkers, and changemakers, young people possess an unparalleled potential to transform the world around them.

One of the most crucial roles of youth in society is as agents of change. Unburdened by the status quo and resistant to complacency, young people are often at the forefront of movements that challenge the injustices and inefficiencies of existing systems. From the civil rights struggles of the 1960s to the global climate activism of today, youth have consistently been the catalysts for profound societal transformations.

Moreover, young people bring a fresh perspective and pioneering spirit that is essential for driving progress. Unencumbered by traditional mindsets, they are able to identify novel solutions to complex problems and develop innovative technologies that can revolutionize entire industries. The contributions of youth-led startups and young innovators have been pivotal in fields ranging from renewable energy to healthcare to digital communications.

Beyond their role as change-makers and innovators, youth also serve as the stewards of the future. As they rise through the ranks to assume positions of leadership, young people have the power to shape the long-term trajectory of their communities and nations. By imbibing the values of social responsibility, sustainability, and ethical decision-making, the youth of today can ensure a more equitable, prosperous, and environmentally conscious tomorrow.

Perhaps most importantly, young people possess an unparalleled passion, idealism, and energy that energizes and inspires those around them. Their unbridled enthusiasm and optimism have the ability to galvanize entire populations, mobilizing collective action towards common goals. This youthful dynamism is an invaluable asset in addressing the multifaceted challenges facing the world.

While it is true that young people may lack certain life experiences and professional expertise, these gaps can be effectively bridged through mentorship, education, and collaboration with more seasoned individuals. By striking a balance between the wisdom of experience and the vibrancy of youth, societies can harness the full potential of their young citizens.

In conclusion, the role of youth in society is truly indispensable. As agents of change, innovators, future leaders, and catalysts of progress, young people hold the keys to a better world. By empowering and engaging the youth, we can unlock a future filled with boundless possibilities and transformative potential. The time to invest in our young citizens is now, for they are the hope and the promise of a brighter tomorrow.

Role of Youth in Society Essay 100 Words

The role of youth in society is crucial as they are considered the backbone of a nation, capable of bringing about positive change and progress. Young people possess energy, creativity, and enthusiasm that can be channeled towards nation-building and development. They are essential for the growth of a nation’s economy and social fabric, contributing through various professions like engineering, medicine, education, and administration. Youth participation is vital for achieving future goals in areas such as science, technology, finance, health, and innovation. However, challenges like unemployment can hinder their potential, leading to issues like substance abuse and criminal activities. To address these challenges, society must provide opportunities for education, employment, and empowerment to the youth, enabling them to contribute positively to the nation’s progress. Ultimately, the youth’s role in society is to renew, refresh, and maintain civilization, making them indispensable for the continuous development and prosperity of a nation.

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Role of youth in society essay in telugu.

యువత అనేది అపరిమితమైన శక్తి, తాజా దృక్కోణాలు మరియు మార్పు కోసం తపనతో అల్లిన ఒక శక్తివంతమైన వస్త్రం. నిష్క్రియాత్మక ప్రేక్షకులకు దూరంగా, యువకులు అభివృద్ధి చెందుతున్న సమాజానికి మూలస్తంభం, దాని వర్తమానం మరియు భవిష్యత్తును రూపొందించడంలో కీలక పాత్ర పోషిస్తున్నారు.

యువత యొక్క అత్యంత ముఖ్యమైన సహకారాలలో ఒకటి వారి హద్దులేని ఉత్సాహం మరియు ఆదర్శవాదం. కన్వెన్షన్ ద్వారా భారం పడకుండా, వారు వినూత్న పరిష్కారాలతో సవాళ్లను ఎదుర్కొంటారు మరియు సానుకూల ప్రభావాన్ని చూపాలనే దృఢ సంకల్పంతో ఉంటారు. పర్యావరణ సుస్థిరత కోసం వాదించడం నుండి సామాజిక న్యాయం కోసం పోరాడే వరకు, వారి స్వరాలు మార్పును రేకెత్తిస్తాయి మరియు ఇతరులను చర్య తీసుకునేలా ప్రేరేపిస్తాయి.

ఇంకా, యువత సాంకేతిక పరిజ్ఞానం యొక్క ప్రయోజనాన్ని కలిగి ఉంది. వారు డిజిటల్ స్థానికులు, ఆధునిక ప్రపంచంలోని భాషలో నిష్ణాతులు. ఈ నైపుణ్యం సామాజిక మంచి కోసం సాంకేతికతను ఉపయోగించుకోవడానికి, సరిహద్దుల అంతటా కమ్యూనికేషన్ మరియు సహకారాన్ని పెంపొందించడానికి వారిని అనుమతిస్తుంది. విద్యా యాప్‌లను అభివృద్ధి చేయడం నుండి సామాజిక మార్పు కోసం ఆన్‌లైన్ ప్లాట్‌ఫారమ్‌లను రూపొందించడం వరకు, డిజిటల్ విభజనను తగ్గించడంలో మరియు సమాచారానికి సమానమైన ప్రాప్యతను నిర్ధారించడంలో యువత కీలక పాత్ర పోషిస్తుంది.

అయితే, యువత పాత్ర ఆవిష్కరణ మరియు క్రియాశీలతకు మించి విస్తరించింది. వారు సమాజ వారసత్వానికి సంరక్షకులు కూడా. విద్య మరియు సాంస్కృతిక ఇమ్మర్షన్ ద్వారా, వారు తరతరాలుగా సంక్రమించిన సంప్రదాయాలు, విలువలు మరియు జ్ఞానాన్ని వారసత్వంగా పొందుతారు. మారుతున్న ప్రపంచానికి అనుగుణంగా ఏకకాలంలో ఈ గొప్ప వారసత్వాన్ని కాపాడుకోవడంలో వారి బాధ్యత ఉంది. ఈ సున్నితమైన సంతులనం పురోగతిని ప్రోత్సహిస్తూ కొనసాగింపును నిర్ధారిస్తుంది.

యువత ఎదుర్కొంటున్న సవాళ్లను గుర్తించడం చాలా ముఖ్యం. వనరులు మరియు అవకాశాలకు పరిమిత ప్రాప్యత వారి సామర్థ్యాన్ని అడ్డుకుంటుంది. అందువల్ల, యువతకు నాణ్యమైన విద్య, మార్గదర్శకత్వం మరియు అర్ధవంతంగా పాల్గొనే అవకాశాలను అందించడం ద్వారా వారిని శక్తివంతం చేయడం సమాజం యొక్క బాధ్యత అవుతుంది.

ముగింపులో, సమాజంలో యువత పాత్ర చాలా ముఖ్యమైనది కాదు. వారి శక్తి, చాతుర్యం మరియు మెరుగైన భవిష్యత్తు కోసం నిబద్ధత పురోగతికి చోదక శక్తులు. వారి సామర్థ్యాన్ని పెంపొందించడం ద్వారా మరియు వారి భాగస్వామ్యాన్ని పెంపొందించడం ద్వారా, ప్రకాశవంతమైన రేపటి వాస్తుశిల్పులుగా మారడానికి మేము వారిని శక్తివంతం చేస్తాము.

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Protest sign: "Fight today for a better tomorrow"

What do we owe future generations? And what can we do to make their world a better place?

future society essay

Senior Lecturer in Psychology, Australian Catholic University

Disclosure statement

Michael Noetel receives funding from the Australian Research Council, National Health and Medical Research Council, the Centre for Effective Altruism, and Sport Australia. He is a Director of Effective Altruism Australia.

Australian Catholic University provides funding as a member of The Conversation AU.

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Your great grandchildren are powerless in today’s society. As Oxford philosopher William MacAskill says:

They cannot vote or lobby or run for public office, so politicians have scant incentive to think about them. They can’t bargain or trade with us, so they have little representation in the market, And they can’t make their views heard directly: they can’t tweet, or write articles in newspapers, or march in the streets. They are utterly disenfranchised.

But the things we do now influence them: for better or worse. We make laws that govern them, build infrastructure for them and take out loans for them to pay back. So what happens when we consider future generations while we make decisions today?

Review: What We Owe the Future – William MacAskill (OneWorld)

This is the key question in What We Owe the Future . It argues for what MacAskill calls longtermism: “the idea that positively influencing the longterm future is a key moral priority of our time.” He describes it as an extension of civil rights and women’s suffrage; as humanity marches on, we strive to consider a wider circle of people when making decisions about how to structure our societies.

MacAskill makes a compelling case that we should consider how to ensure a good future not only for our children’s children, but also the children of their children. In short, MacAskill argues that “future people count, there could be a lot of them, and we can make their lives go better.”

Read more: Friday essay: 'I feel my heart breaking today' – a climate scientist's path through grief towards hope

Future people count

It’s hard to feel for future people. We are bad enough at feeling for our future selves. As The Simpsons puts it: “That’s a problem for future Homer. Man, I don’t envy that guy.”

We all know we should protect our health for our own future. In a similar vein, MacAskill argues that we all “know” future people count.

Concern for future generations is common sense across diverse intellectual traditions […] When we dispose of radioactive waste, we don’t say, “Who cares if this poisons people centuries from now?” Similarly, few of us who care about climate change or pollution do so solely for the sake of people alive today. We build museums and parks and bridges that we hope will last for generations; we invest in schools and longterm scientific projects; we preserve paintings, traditions, languages; we protect beautiful places.

There could be a lot of future people

Future people count, and MacAskill counts those people. The sheer number of future people might make their wellbeing a key moral priority. According to MacAskill and others, humanity’s future could be vast : much, much more than the 8 billion alive today.

While it’s hard to feel the gravitas, our actions may affect a dizzying number of people. Even if we last just 1 million years, as long as the average mammal – and even if the global population fell to 1 billion people – then there would be 9.1 trillion people in the future.

We might struggle to care, because these numbers can be hard to feel . Our emotions don’t track well against large numbers. If I said a nuclear war would kill 500 million people, you might see that as a “huge problem”. If I instead said that the number is actually closer to 5 billion , it still feels like a “huge problem”. It does not emotionally feel 10 times worse. If we risk the trillions of people who could live in the future, that could be 1,000 times worse – but it doesn’t feel 1,000 times worse.

MacAskill does not argue we should give those people 1,000 times more concern than people alive today. Likewise, MacAskill does not say we should morally weight a person living a million years from now exactly the same as someone alive 10 or 100 years from now. Those distinctions won’t change what we can feasibly achieve now, given how hard change can be.

Instead, he shows if we care about future people at all, even those 100 years hence, we should simply be doing more . Fortunately, there are concrete things humanity can do.

Read more: Labor's climate change bill is set to become law – but 3 important measures are missing

We can make the lives of future people better

Another reason we struggle to be motivated by big problems is that they feel insurmountable. This is a particular concern with future generations. Does anything I do make a difference, or is it a drop in the bucket? How do we know what to do when the long-run effects are so uncertain ?

book cover of What We Owe the Future

Even present-day problems can feel hard to tackle. At least for those problems we can get fast, reliable feedback on progress. Even with that advantage, we struggle. For the second year in a row, we did not make progress toward our sustainable development goals, like reducing war, poverty, and increasing growth. Globally, 4.3% of children still die before the age of five. COVID-19 has killed about 23 million people . Can we – and should we – justify focusing on future generations when we face these problems now?

MacAskill argues we can. Because the number of people is so large, he also argues we should. He identifies some areas where we could do things that protect the future while also helping people who are alive now. Many solutions are win-win.

For example, the current pandemic has shown that unforeseen events can have a devastating effect. Yet, despite the recent pandemic, many governments have done little to set up more robust systems that could prevent the next pandemic. MacAskill outlines ways in which those future pandemics could be worse.

Most worrying are the threats from engineered pathogens, which

[…] could be much more destructive than natural pathogens because they can be modified to have dangerous new properties. Could someone design a pathogen with maximum destructive power—something with the lethality of Ebola and the contagiousness of measles?

He gives examples, like militaries and terrorist groups, that have tried to engineer pathogens in the past.

The risk of an engineered pandemic wiping us all out in the next 100 years is between 0.1% and 3%, according to estimates laid out in the book.

That might sound low, but MacAskill argues we would not step on a plane if you were told “it ‘only’ had a one-in-a-thousand chance of crashing and killing everyone on board”. These threaten not only future generations, but people reading this – and everyone they know.

MacAskill outlines ways in which we might be able to prevent engineered pandemics, like researching better personal protective equipment, cheaper and faster diagnostics, better infrastructure, or better governance of synthetic biology. Doing so would help save the lives of people alive today, reduce the risk of technological stagnation and protect humanity’s future.

The same win-wins might apply to decarbonisation , safe development of artificial intelligence , reducing risks from nuclear war , and other threats to humanity.

Read more: Even a 'limited' nuclear war would starve millions of people, new study reveals

Things you can do to protect future generations

Some “longtermist” issues, like climate change, are already firmly in the public consciousness. As a result, some may find MacAskill’s book “common sense”. Others may find the speculation about the far future pretty wild (like all possible views of the longterm future).

MacAskill strikes an accessible balance between anchoring the arguments to concrete examples, while making modest extrapolations into the future. He helps us see how “common sense” principles can lead to novel or neglected conclusions.

For example, if there is any moral weight on future people, then many common societal goals (like faster economic growth) are vastly less important than reducing risks of extinction (like nuclear non-proliferation). It makes humanity look like an “imprudent teenager”, with many years ahead, but more power than wisdom:

Even if you think [the risk of extinction] is only a one-in-a-thousand, the risk to humanity this century is still ten times higher than the risk of your dying this year in a car crash. If humanity is like a teenager, then she is one who speeds around blind corners, drunk, without wearing a seat belt.

Our biases toward present, local problems are strong, so connecting emotionally with the ideas can be hard. But MacAskill makes a compelling case for longtermism through clear stories and good metaphors. He answers many questions I had about safeguarding the future. Will the future be good or bad? Would it really matter if humanity ended? And, importantly, is there anything I can actually do?

The short answer is yes, there is. Things you might already do help, like minimising your carbon footprint – but MacAskill argues “other things you can do are radically more impactful”. For example, reducing your meat consumption would address climate change, but donating money to the world’s most effective climate charities might be far more effective.

Beyond donations, three other personal decisions seem particularly high impact to me: political activism, spreading good ideas, and having children […] But by far the most important decision you will make, in terms of your lifetime impact, is your choice of career.

MacAskill points to a range of resources – many of which he founded – that guide people in these areas. For those who might have flexibility in their career, MacAskill founded 80,000 Hours , which helps people find impactful, satisfying careers. For those trying to donate more impactfully, he founded Giving What We Can. And, for spreading good ideas, he started a social movement called Effective Altruism .

Longtermism is one of those good ideas. It helps us better place our present in humanity’s bigger story. It’s humbling and inspiring to see the role we can play in protecting the future. We can enjoy life now and safeguard the future for our great grandchildren. MasAskill clearly shows that we owe it to them.

  • Climate change
  • Generations
  • Future generations
  • Effective altruism
  • Longtermism

future society essay

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20 Visions of Tomorrow: Exploring What Society Will Be Like in 100 Years

By: Author Valerie Forgeard

Posted on October 31, 2023

Categories Society

Imagine a time machine journey a century ahead.

As you emerge, you find yourself in a world that has transcended today’s most pressing challenges and blossomed in ways you hadn’t even conceived.

It’s a vision that’s both tantalizing and within the realm of possibility. But what does that future actually look like? In the kaleidoscope of human aspirations, numerous futures await—some dystopian, some utopian, and many shades in between.

The purpose of this narrative is not merely to fantasize, but to paint a vivid and hopeful picture of what could be.

Key Takeaways

  • 20 inspiring visions into what society could be like in 100 years.
  • Future fashion will blend style and functionality, with clothes adapting to environments, regulating body temperature, and generating energy.
  • Transportation technologies will advance, including space tourism, intelligent routing systems, and eco-friendly air travel, leading to faster and more efficient transport with reduced congestion and carbon emissions.
  • Healthcare innovations will include AI therapists, genetic modification, personalized medicine, nanotechnology, and virtual reality therapies, revolutionizing mental health support and medical treatments.
  • Social structures will evolve, with changing family structures, shared parenting, collaborative households, and flexible living spaces, fostering deep intergenerational connections and lifelong learning experiences.

20 Inspiring Visions of Society in 100 Years

It’s easy to get lost in the challenges and crises of the present, but let’s take a step back and envision what society could look like a century from now.

From technological marvels to social transformations, here are 20 captivating scenarios that explore how our world may evolve:

  • The Digital Utopia: A Virtually Perfect Society Imagine a future where our virtual and physical worlds merge seamlessly, creating a harmonious life enhanced by technology that serves humanity without isolating it.
  • Global Village 2.0 In 100 years, we may see the concept of nations fade away, replaced by a global community bound by shared values, sustainable living, and a universal currency.
  • A Green Revolution Climate change will be a tale from the past, as our society will have fully adapted to sustainable and renewable resources, living in harmony with Earth.
  • The Emotional Intelligence Era Humanity will finally prioritize emotional intelligence over IQ, leading to a society that values empathy, compassion, and understanding.
  • Education for All Education will no longer be a privilege but a fundamental right, irrespective of social, economic, or geographical barriers.
  • Beyond Gender Society will have moved past conventional gender norms, allowing for fluid identities and an understanding that goes beyond the binary.
  • Healthcare at Your Fingertips With advancements in telemedicine and AI, healthcare will be universally accessible, providing quality services irrespective of location.
  • The Golden Age of Art Technology will liberate artists from mundane tasks, leading to a flourishing of human creativity in a world hungry for authenticity.
  • The Empathy Economy Capitalism as we know it will have evolved into a system that measures success not just by material gain, but by the welfare and happiness of its participants.
  • Citizens of the Cosmos Our scope will expand beyond Earth, making humanity an interplanetary species, looking to the stars as our next frontier.
  • AI and Humanity: A Symbiotic Relationship AI will exist to complement human decision-making, creating a society where ethical implications are carefully considered.
  • Universal Basic Everything From income to resources, society will adopt a model where basic needs are universally met, allowing humanity to pursue higher-level aspirations.
  • Virtual Democracies The concept of governance will undergo a significant transformation, with virtual platforms enabling every citizen to have an equal say in decision-making processes.
  • The Extinction of Poverty Society will have tackled the root causes of poverty, creating an ecosystem that thrives on inclusivity and opportunities for all.
  • The Age of Inclusion Discrimination based on race, gender, or belief will be a thing of the past, as society embraces diversity and inclusion at all levels.
  • Local Solutions, Global Impact Communities will be empowered to find local solutions to global challenges, sharing their innovations for the betterment of humanity.
  • The Wisdom of Crowds With the right technology and ethical frameworks, collective intelligence will solve complex societal issues, from crime to political disputes.
  • Decentralized Internet Data privacy will be everyone’s right, with a decentralized internet that gives power back to individuals over their own information.
  • Innovation for Longevity Advances in healthcare and technology will not only extend human lifespan but also dramatically improve the quality of life in later years.
  • Peace as a Norm, Not an Exception Armed conflict will be a distant memory, as diplomatic and peaceful means of dispute resolution become the norm rather than the exception.

The combination of these visions paints a picture of a future that is both encouraging and within our grasp.

Each one offers a path towards a society that is more equitable, conscious, and humane. It’s not just about surviving the next century; it’s about thriving in ways that honor our most aspirational selves.

Together, they represent a holistic vision for what could be a remarkable century of human progress and harmony.

A Glimpse Into Future Lifestyles

Imagine living in a world 100 years from now. Your lifestyle is radically different and perhaps even unimaginable today.

  • Space tourism is no longer a fantasy; it’s an exhilarating reality. You can vacation on Mars or have fun moon-walking!
  • The universe is your playground, not just Earth. Let’s talk about Future Fashion. It’s not just about style, but functionality too.
  • Clothes are smart; they adapt to environments, regulate body temperature, and can even generate energy. You’re stepping into a new era of fashion technology.

The lines between science fiction and reality have disappeared altogether. Get ready because this futuristic lifestyle awaits you with more technological innovations: 100 years from now.

Technological Innovations: 100 Years From Now

Imagine yourself zipping through the city in an autonomous flying car or teleporting to your favorite beachside cafe. That’s where future transportation technologies might take us.

Health-wise, you won’t have to worry about diseases as they could become a thing of the past. Healthcare innovations like AI-powered diagnosis and genetic engineering are on the horizon.

Let’s delve into this visionary world, analyze its potential, and see what awaits us 100 years from now.

Future Transportation Technologies

You’ll be amazed at the advancements in future transportation technologies, potentially transforming how we travel in the next 100 years. Imagine boarding a spaceship for your annual vacation to Mars! That’s right, Space Tourism isn’t just science fiction anymore.

Quantum Computing may revolutionize logistics, making transport faster and more efficient. The power of quantum processing could lead to intelligent routing systems that reduce congestion and carbon emissions – a win-win for everyone.

Here is a glimpse into the possibilities:

The future is exciting. You’re part of it. Let’s shape it together responsibly.

Healthcare Innovations Predictions

In the realm of healthcare innovations, there are breakthroughs that could potentially change how we approach disease prevention and treatment.

  • Mental wellness innovations are not just wishful thinking; they’re becoming a tangible reality. Imagine AI therapists offering round-the-clock mental health support.
  • Genetic modification ethics will be tested as we push boundaries in gene-editing technologies.
  • Personalized medicine, tailoring treatments based on your unique genetic makeup, will become the norm.
  • Nanotechnology promises targeted drug delivery systems, reducing side effects and improving efficacy.
  • Virtual Reality therapies could offer new ways to manage chronic pain or rehabilitate after injuries.

These advancements aren’t without their challenges but facing them head-on is the only way forward.

As we delve deeper into this vision of future healthcare transformations, let’s consider how these changes might ripple out to affect broader social structures.

Anticipated Changes in Social Structures

As you journey into the future, imagine the fascinating evolution of family structures, reshaped by societal and technological advancements.

Envision an education system transformed, its models shaped by innovative technologies and customized to meet individual learning styles.

And finally, don’t forget to cast your mind over anticipated workforce transformations, where automation and artificial intelligence aren’t merely tools but integral components of our daily professional lives.

Evolving Family Structures

Imagine a future where traditional family structures have evolved, and you’re part of a global network of kinship. Cultural shifts have led to alternative living arrangements that redefine what we understand as family. This is no longer about blood ties but shared values, mutual respect, and communal support.

  • Shared parenting among communities rather than individual pairs.
  • Collaborative households combining resources for mutual benefit.
  • Living spaces designed for flexibility accommodating changing needs and relationships.
  • Deep intergenerational connections nurtured through lifelong learning experiences together.
  • Digital platforms enabling real-time communication with your global family.

In this visionary future, you’re not defined by where you come from but who you choose to connect with. As our concepts of ‘family’ evolve, so too will our approach to education need to transform.

Let’s explore these future education models next.

Future Education Models

Moving from the intricate dynamics of future family structures, let’s plunge into the revolutionary realm of education.

Imagine yourself stepping into space classrooms, where you’re not just learning about galaxies, but within one!

Your curriculum isn’t limited to Earth anymore; Alien studies become an essential part of your education.

This vision isn’t far-fetched; it’s analytical and visionary. It’s a leap towards a future where education isn’t bound by earthly limitations or human-centric perspectives. So gear up to embrace this exciting educational paradigm that will redefine learning in ways beyond our current comprehension. The future is closer than you think!

Workforce Transformation Predictions

Let’s now shift our focus to the anticipated transformations in the workforce, a direct result of these educational advancements. Envision a future where:

  • Space employment becomes commonplace, with industries emerging around asteroid mining and interstellar tourism.
  • Remote collaborations are not just an option, but the norm.
  • AI integration leads to high-tech job roles that we’re yet to envision.
  • Lifelong learning is integrated into work processes as knowledge advancement accelerates.
  • The traditional 9-to-5 model evolves into flexible schedules to promote work-life balance.

You’ll find yourself immersed in dynamic, engaging, and diverse professional environments. These aren’t mere conjectures; they’re glimpses of what may be your reality soon!

In this new era of space employment and remote collaborations, prepare for the evolution of work and employment.

The Evolution of Work and Employment

In a century, we’ll likely see significant changes in the nature of work and employment as technology continues to evolve.

Imagine a world where remote activism is not just an occurrence but a norm. You’re no longer bound by physical location; you can champion causes that matter from anywhere in the world.

Here’s something more revolutionary: Universal basic income becomes a reality. It’s no longer about survival but fulfillment. Work will shift from being a necessity to an avenue for personal growth and contribution.

This vision may seem far-fetched now, but it isn’t impossible with technological advancements and societal shifts towards inclusivity and equality. In this future, you are not only surviving, but thriving in your chosen path – all driven by your passions rather than financial constraints.

Future Trends in Education and Learning

Imagine yourself in a future where the boundaries of learning are dissolved by groundbreaking technological advancements in education. You’re part of an era where evolution in learning methods has transformed traditional education systems, opening up new dimensions for knowledge acquisition and skills development.

This is not mere speculation, but a visionary glimpse into what’s on the horizon, as we delve into this stimulating discussion about how technology and innovative methodologies are revolutionizing the educational landscape.

Technological Advances in Education

You’ll likely marvel at the technological leaps in education, with AI tutors and virtual classrooms becoming the norm. Picture a future where Virtual Reality Classrooms transport you to historical events or distant galaxies, and Gamified Learning makes acquiring new skills as engaging as your favorite game.

  • Virtual reality headsets : Transporting you into immersive educational environments.
  • AI tutors : Offering personalized learning paths based on your strengths and weaknesses.
  • Gamified learning platforms : Turning learning into an exciting challenge.
  • Biometric devices : Tracking your engagement levels to adjust the teaching approach in real time.
  • Holographic teachers : Providing hands-on guidance from across the globe.

These advancements aren’t just fanciful predictions; they’re the blueprint for a transformative, inclusive educational landscape.

Learning Methods Evolution

Adapting to evolving learning methods can be challenging, but they’re designed to engage your mind and improve information retention.

Imagine the future where Virtual Reality Classrooms become the norm, transporting you to different eras or locations at the click of a button. This isn’t science fiction—it’s a vision of education in 100 years.

Now consider a Gamified Learning Experience, where complex concepts are transformed into engaging games that stimulate your creativity while reinforcing knowledge. It’s not just about winning; it’s about understanding and retaining what you’ve learned.

These advancements aren’t meant to intimidate but inspire. They’ll challenge conventional teaching methods while offering interactive, immersive opportunities for students across the globe.

Predictions for Health and Medicine in the Next Century

We’re likely to see incredible advancements in health and medicine over the next century. As you traverse this futuristic landscape, you’ll encounter:

  • Personalized medicine tailoring treatments based on your unique genetic profile.
  • Genetic modifications not just curing, but preventing diseases altogether.
  • Nanomachines in your bloodstream diagnosing and treating ailments at the micro-level.
  • AI doctors providing accurate diagnosis 24/7, globally accessible even in remote areas.
  • Organ regeneration through bio-printing eliminating donor waiting lists.

These innovations are not only visionary but could become a reality within our lifetime. The convergence of technology and biology will redefine healthcare as we know it.

But what about other aspects of life? Let’s shift our focus to transport and travel: what can we expect in 100 years?

Transport and Travel: What to Expect in 100 Years

From future health innovations, let’s now propel you to the realm of transport and travel. Imagine, it’s 2124. Your holiday destinations aren’t confined to Earth anymore; Space Tourism is commonplace! You’re not just a global citizen but an intergalactic one.

Environmental Concerns and Solutions for the Future

While we’re zooming around the universe, there’s also a pressing need to consider our environmental impact and potential solutions for preserving our home planet.

You might imagine a world where sustainable architecture is not an alternative but the norm, with green roofs and walls becoming commonplace. Advances in green energy technologies could power every facet of life, from transportation to communication.

In this future, waste becomes a resource rather than a problem through innovative recycling technologies. Urban forestry strategies effectively offset carbon emissions, and water conservation is integral to every design strategy.

It’s clear that the future holds exciting prospects for balancing technological advancements and environmental preservation.

Now let’s take this futuristic journey forward, as we explore what food and agriculture could look like a century ahead.

Future Food and Agriculture: A Century Ahead

You’re about to delve into a world where advanced farming techniques and sustainable agricultural practices shape the future of food production. Imagine a hundred years from now, space farming isn’t just a sci-fi concept but an everyday reality.

Picture yourself harvesting salads grown in extraterrestrial greenhouses, reaping the benefits of genetic modification that allows crops to thrive in otherwise hostile environments.

Your kitchen is filled with the earthy aroma of fresh vegetables, grown not just organically but extra-terrestrially. It’s true – space farming could become our newest frontier in agriculture.

Genetic modification isn’t something you fear; instead, it’s celebrated as humanity’s ingenuity at its finest — ensuring food security for all even amidst changing climates and challenging conditions.

You’re living proof that science can feed the future sustainably.

Impact of Climate Change on Future Societies

Climate change is going to drastically reshape how we live, impacting everything from our food sources to the very foundations of our communities.

  • Climate refugees will surge as rising sea levels swallow coastal cities.
  • Geoengineering consequences may include unexpected shifts in weather patterns.
  • Dwindling freshwater resources could spark intense geopolitical struggles.
  • Changes in biodiversity might disrupt ecosystems and threaten global food security.
  • The health implications of increased heatwaves and air pollution will be significant.

In this rapidly morphing world, you’ll have to adapt quickly or face the risk of being left behind. However, it’s not all doom and gloom; every crisis also presents opportunities for innovation.

With that said, let’s delve into the next section: ‘the role of artificial intelligence in future societies’. This advanced technology could be key to mitigating these climate challenges and herald a new era for humanity.

The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Future Societies

Artificial intelligence is gonna play a crucial role in shaping your future, potentially offering solutions to some of the biggest challenges we face. Imagine a world where AI systems make decisions based on ethical guidelines, ensuring fair and unbiased outcomes. That’s not science fiction, it’s the emerging field of AI Ethics.

As for Robotic Governance, envision intelligent machines participating in policy making, their algorithms scrutinizing data patterns that human minds might overlook. In complex issues like climate change or population growth, they could provide unprecedented insights.

However, you’ll also need to be aware of potential pitfalls. Striking the balance between leveraging AI benefits and mitigating its risks will be key. So gear up! The age of smart machine collaboration lies ahead; you’re an integral part of this visionary journey.

Final Thoughts: Embracing the Unknown Future

Embracing this unknown future is essential. It’s important that you remain open-minded and flexible as the world around us evolves with the advancements in AI. Uncertainty embracement will become a necessary skill as Future Predictions become more complex.

To navigate this future landscape, consider these five insights:

  • AI technology will continue to reshape our society in ways we can’t yet fully predict.
  • Ethical considerations and regulations around AI usage will play a crucial role.
  • The job market may shift dramatically, requiring new skills and adaptability.
  • Our daily lives could be profoundly affected by AI-driven innovations from healthcare to transportation.
  • Societal structures might need to evolve to balance benefits and challenges brought by AI.

In this era of rapid technological progress, your ability to adapt is vital.

The Future Is Ours to Shape

As we draw the curtain on these visions, the overwhelming sensation is one of hope.

These aren’t naive daydreams but well-considered extrapolations grounded in emerging trends, technological possibilities, and a human spirit capable of greatness.

While many challenges lie ahead, the potential for positive change is enormous. It serves as a reminder that the future isn’t something that just happens to us—it’s something we create.

Our journey into the next century will be fraught with challenges, no doubt. But armed with imagination, guided by ethical principles, and driven by collective action, there’s a viable path toward a society that mirrors our highest ideals.

Here’s to embracing the journey, to steering the ship toward brighter horizons, and to realizing a future that honors the best in each of us.

Frequently Asked Questions

How will religious beliefs and practices adapt to the societal changes anticipated in the next 100 years.

You’ll witness a Divine Digitization of religious practices, where faith adapts to technological advances. Future Faith may involve virtual reality sermons or AI-predicted prayers, reflecting society’s digitized evolution over the next century.

What Are the Potential Impacts of Future Advancements on Existing Human Rights and Freedoms?

You’ll see rights enhancement with future advancements, elevating equality and justice. However, the risk of freedom deterioration looms; surveillance tech may infringe privacy. It’s your responsibility to balance progress with preservation of freedoms.

How Will the Fashion Industry Evolve in the Next Century?

You’ll witness an eco-friendly revolution in fashion with sustainable textiles dominating. AI designers will craft your personalized outfits, blending style and technology effortlessly. Expect a future where fashion’s footprint is radically reduced.

What Could Be the Potential Challenges in Implementing the Future Technological Innovations in Developing Countries?

You’ll face the digital divide, with technology often outpacing access in developing nations. Infrastructure hurdles will also challenge implementation. Strides are needed to ensure everyone reaps the benefits of these future technological innovations.

How Might the Concept of Privacy Change in the Next 100 Years With the Expected Technological Advances?

You’ll witness a profound shift in privacy dynamics. Privacy legislation will need to evolve with your digital identity becoming more public. Expect blurred boundaries between private and public spheres in the future tech landscape.

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  • Role of Youth Essay

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Essay on the Role of Youth in Modern Era

Youth is joy. Youth is a phase in which small children have come out of their protective shells and are ready to spread their wings in the world of hope and dreams. Youth means to cherish hope. It is a time of development. It is the time for growth and change. He plays an important role in the development of our society. He has the potential to learn and adapt to the environment. He has the capabilities to bring social reforms and improvement to society. His idealism, enthusiasm and courage cannot be matched with any other segment in the society.

Role of Youth Essay In English

Every person grows the most in their youth. People go through times of joy, hardship, worry but at the end of the day, we all become better. Youth has to be the most important part of everyone’s life, considering just how much one person can develop during these years. These years will not only offer opportunities for growth but will also help us in getting a better understanding of ourselves. This understanding of oneself is an unending process. It marks its beginning in our youth and continues to be a major part of our lives in the future. We grow as people, learn how to develop relationships, and understand the people around us much better when we reach our youth.

As kids, we take many things for granted. We take our friends for granted, we sometimes take our blessings for granted and it makes sense because the only thing that children are focused on is living. We don’t care about anything else and just want to live a fulfilling life as children. When we reach our youth, we become more goal-oriented. We prioritize our time and become more focused on what we want in life. No matter what happens or what age you reach, one must always keep their inner child alive. The child that wants to live life to the fullest. The child that wants to cherish some of the most amazing moments that life has to offer. The child laughs and giggles at the silliest things. Oftentimes, as adults, people tend to forget to enjoy life and have a good time. And that is why it is essential to continue to be that child throughout the entirety of your life. 

Youth is the time in our lives that teaches us how to make decisions and start making reasonable choices for our betterment. Our youth builds our character and is a very crucial part of our development.

Youth is the part of our lives that builds our character. The morals and responsibilities that we take up and learn in this period of our life shapes our future. The kinds of choices that you make and the decisions in your lives, start having a consequence in this period. There are several ways in which the youth of a person leads to many changes in their life. Young people are energetic, enthusiastic and filled with a lot of passion. The young spirit that every leader talks about refers to the same thing. The passion and the energy in this period of our lives, when put to something very creative and useful can easily lead to developing our skills and leading us to a bright future right away. 

Youth’s Roles and Responsibilities In Today’s Era

Youth and life indeed itself flashes by, in the blink of an eye. That is why you need to ask yourselves what you can do for society and the country. God has vested all power in the hands of the youth so that he can perform his duties effectively. They should start thinking positively and creatively. They must develop the spirit to refute what is wrong in society. They must realize that now is the time to take action. 

Youth should not seek an easy, comfortable path. No one develops in a pampered environment. These are some key responsibilities that the young generation must inculcate in them:

Value Of Time: It is the responsibility of the youth to understand the importance of time. Every moment is crucial for them to take action so punctuality is a must.

Discipline: Youth has to understand the necessity of discipline in life. Youth is full of passion. Without discipline, the youngsters cannot work passionately.

Thinking Before Taking Action: Youth must not be impulsive. It is very important to think before taking action. This is how the youth will be able to create a thoughtful society.

Character Driven: Character builds up a nation. The young people need to be morally strong, reflective individuals and dedicated which will drive them to take corrective actions for the nation.

Fearless: The youth must be courageous in taking action. Fearless youth can fight injustice.

Goal-Oriented: The youth needs to be focused on the goals that he wants to accomplish. When the young generation is goal-oriented, then their vision and mission become very clear.

Zealous: Youth has to be energized, full of vitality. With the attribute of zealousness, the youth can help to protect the national security and interest of a country and ideological position.

Role of Youth In Building A Nation

National development is now in the hands of the young generation. The older generation has passed on the baton to the youth. The young generation has more concurrent dreams, passion and hope. Youth in any country represents the future of his nation. 

For the development of the country, the young people have to be hardworking in any field they get involved in, be it teaching, farming, mechanic or any other field. Today the youth is facing challenges in employment opportunities, drug abuse, HIV/AIDS but there are chances to overcome some of these challenges. They need to take up any job opportunity that is available till they get what they want to. The young generation has to be very responsible and say NO to drugs. Youth empowerment can eradicate poverty from the country. He plays an important role in the constructive process of building social cohesion, economic prosperity and political stability of a nation in an inclusive and democratic way. 

The youth of a country counts as the most important asset that they can possess. Youth is the chance for the entire nation to leave a mark on the entire globe. By making sure that the youth of a nation continues to grow with each passing day and ends up achieving some of the most brilliant things that can put their country on the top, the nation can rebuild and grow with them.

Better youth and better quality of life for youth assures success for not only the existing generation but also for the upcoming generation. Therefore there is no denying the fact that a country can become much better with the support of the youth that they have.

Role of Youth For The Change In The Society

Youth is the future of society.  The young generation simply needs to renew, refresh and maintain the current status of society. When the youth contributes his ideas and energy to resolve social issues, he becomes a capable leader and can also make a difference in the lives of others. They must have the courage to resolve the mournful contradictions that are plaguing society and boldly take on great challenges without shunning the subsequent problems and difficulties that they will inevitably face.

Nothing can equal the splendour of the youth. To be young --- that in itself is to possess a treasure of infinite worth far greater than any person of power. It is the responsibility of the older generation to provide them with the right resources, guidance and a good environment so that they become strong change agents in the community. They say that the strongest force is the power of the young. And it is true because the power and the strength that the youth of a nation possesses is unmatched and does bring a chance to grow and develop not only for them but for the people around them.

FAQs on Role of Youth Essay

1. Why is Youth So Important?

Youth symbolizes hope. He can bring a change to the society and nation. The youth of a nation symbolizes the drive and will to do more and that is why everything that the youth of a country upvotes attracts attention. The motivation and hunger for success is something that cannot be explained but this is exactly what makes youth so special and important. 

2. What are the Qualities Youth Needs to Possess?

Youth needs to be disciplined, morally strong, reflective individuals, and empathetic. The youth must have brilliant skills to develop themselves at all times and also skills that help them in leading better relationships with people around them in their personal lives.

3. How  can Youth Build A Strong Nation?

Youth can build a strong nation by eradicating poverty, building social cohesion, developing the economic condition and political stability of a country. Youth can become a force to empower each other instead of pulling each other down. Imagine a world where every person wants the other to grow and become better. This is why we believe in the power of togetherness and unity. The youth must possess this very quality to be a force to bring a change in the society that they live in and build a strong nation together. 

4. Why is it necessary for the youth to be goal-oriented?

When you are goal oriented then you become very clear about vision and mission. Goals make and contribute towards one’s purpose. The true way to find your purpose in life is by trying new things every day and finding what your true calling is. By becoming goal-oriented, people can achieve great things and become stronger and get an idea of their purpose. The youth has the right motivation and the drive to achieve unimaginable things. That is why, when they become goal-oriented, they can easily find their true calling, become powerful and successful, and help other people. 

5. What are some important responsibilities of the youth?

The youth must have responsibilities like being goal-driven, zealous, and respectful. People in their youth must know how to make definite decisions that are well thought and not hurried. Lastly, the youth must be disciplined and should understand the importance of time. 

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Youth Issues and Adult Society Essay

The youth comprise a significant proportion of every society. Youth can be defined as a group of young people who are in the transitional stage from childhood to adulthood and are considered to be the most energetic. It is a stage during which the young people try to define their identity and prepare them for citizenship and adulthood (Shamsie, 2006). However, it has not been easy to fix the definition of youth in chronological terms. In most countries, the age of the youth is drawn at the time when an individual is treated equally under the law, normally referred to as the age of majority. Many countries place it at age 18 and beyond this age, one is considered an adult. It is therefore important to note that the definition of the term youth depends greatly on the socio-cultural, political, institutional, and economic factors of a given country. The working chronological age for the purposes of this essay is between the ages 15 and 29, which is used mainly by most National Youth Councils. This essay will discuss some problems facing the youth and why this crisis appears to be a major concern for adult society.

There are a number of problems encountered by the youth of today all over the world. Unemployment is one of the major problems facing today’s young generation (Shamsie, 2006). Every young person must be prepared to overcome the challenges of adolescence and adulthood. This means that he or she must engage in progressive experiences and activities which will, in turn, enable him or her to become socially, emotionally, morally, economically, physically, as well as cognitively competent. As one approaches the mid-20s, he or she starts experiencing the transition from schooling to work. Many young people at this age would be expected to secure a job and earn instead of the continued reliance on the parents or guardians. This trend in most instances is hampered by the lack of job opportunities for a large number of young people in society.

Difficulty in securing a place of work implies that the youth can hardly get a stable source of income for personal use and even for the other dependents like the parents or siblings. This is despite the fact that a lot of resources are injected towards educating them. The fact that many young people lack a stable source of income and yet they are the most energetic members of society is ridiculous. A number of youth resort to other alternative ways of survival like theft, forceful robbery, carjacking, and other illegal deals that will enable them to get the money that they desperately need. This is one concern that threatens the fabric of society especially the adult members of the society. The problem is worsened by the fact that there are many young people who are faced with the same problem and hence adding to the magnitude of illegal incidences. In most countries, therefore, the problem of unemployment among the youth has become a major concern of the adult society especially the governments (White, 1999).

Furthermore, unemployment can become the genesis of all other sorts of problems that face the youth. Young people who fail to prosper in society may end up despairing in life and may start smoking, using alcohol, and the use of other drugs. This is common among the youth who leave schooling at an early age and hence can get no meaningful employment. The use of drugs among the youth results in a less productive generation of young people who should otherwise be the building stones for a more stable society. Any adult society, therefore, ought to be concerned about this major problem that faces the youth since they are expected to be the society’s tomorrow.

For the female youth, difficult times at this particular stage may force them to engage in promiscuous activities like sex for pay, and these results in unwanted pregnancies and the contraction of sexually transmitted diseases. The general loss of morality among the young people can plunge the whole generation into enormous problems like increased psychological distress and other mental problems, HIV/AIDS prevalence among the youth, and criminal activities that may ruin a whole generation (White, 1999). These youth problems in many countries appear to be of major concern for adult society.

It is therefore paramount for every society to rise up and address the plight of the young people if it is to prosper to greater heights. This will call for the creation of job opportunities in society and empowering the youth through training on entrepreneurial skills. This will go a long way in ensuring that the society gets proper continuity through its youth.

Shamsie, S. J. (2006). Youth: Problems and solutions. Lea & Febiger.

White, R. (1999). The Australian youth subcultures: in the Mainstream and on the margins. Australian Clearinghouse for Youth Studies.

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Essay on My Society

Students are often asked to write an essay on My Society in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on My Society

Introduction.

My society is a vibrant place, full of diverse people and cultures. It’s a place where people live together, sharing their joys and sorrows.

People and Culture

The people in my society are friendly and helpful. They celebrate various festivals together, showcasing our rich culture and unity.

Environment

My society is surrounded by beautiful nature. Green trees, chirping birds, and clean air make it a peaceful place to live.

In conclusion, my society is a wonderful place. It’s a blend of diverse cultures, friendly people, and a serene environment.

Also check:

  • Paragraph on My Society

250 Words Essay on My Society

Understanding my society.

My society, a microcosm of the global community, is a tapestry of diverse cultures, traditions, and individuals. It is a dynamic entity, constantly evolving in response to the changing times, yet maintaining a strong connection with its roots and heritage.

Social Structure

The social structure of my society is an amalgamation of traditional hierarchies and modern egalitarianism. While age-old norms and customs do influence the societal structure, there is an increasing emphasis on equality, justice, and individual rights. This shift reflects the global trend towards a more inclusive and equitable society.

Cultural Diversity

The cultural diversity within my society is its most striking feature. With a multitude of languages, religions, and ethnicities coexisting, it’s a melting pot of cultures. This diversity enriches our societal fabric, fostering a spirit of tolerance, mutual respect, and unity in diversity.

Challenges and Progress

Despite its strengths, my society also grapples with challenges. Socio-economic disparities, gender inequality, and environmental concerns are some pressing issues. However, the resilience and adaptability of the people are evident in their collective efforts to overcome these challenges.

Future Prospects

As we move forward, the future of my society seems promising. The younger generation, with its progressive ideas and innovative spirit, is driving societal transformation. They are leveraging technology, education, and global exposure to shape a society that is more inclusive, sustainable, and forward-thinking.

In conclusion, my society, with its unique blend of tradition and modernity, diversity and unity, challenges and potential, is a reflection of the larger global community. It is a testament to the human spirit’s resilience and adaptability, and a beacon of hope for a better future.

500 Words Essay on My Society

The essence of society.

Society is an essential construct that forms the bedrock of human existence. It is a complex network of relationships, interdependencies, and shared values that bind us together, fostering a sense of belonging and collective identity. The society we live in significantly influences our perceptions, beliefs, and behaviors, shaping our personalities and life experiences.

The Dynamics of Society

Society is dynamic and ever-evolving. It is a living, breathing entity that adapts and changes over time in response to various factors, including technological advancements, cultural shifts, and socio-political transformations. In this context, the society we live in today is significantly different from that of our ancestors. Yet, it retains certain fundamental elements such as the need for social interaction, cooperation, and mutual respect.

Roles and Responsibilities

In society, each individual has a role to play and responsibilities to fulfill. These roles are not just limited to our professional lives but extend to our social and personal lives as well. As members of society, we are expected to contribute to its betterment and progress. This can be achieved through various means such as volunteering, participating in community activities, or simply by being law-abiding citizens.

Society and Individual

The relationship between society and the individual is symbiotic. Society provides the individual with a framework within which they can grow, learn, and develop. It provides the rules and norms that guide behavior and interactions. On the other hand, individuals influence society through their actions, ideas, and innovations. They can challenge societal norms, introduce new ideas, and drive societal change.

Challenges in Contemporary Society

Despite its many benefits, society is not without its challenges. These include issues such as social inequality, discrimination, and environmental degradation. These challenges require collective action and innovative solutions. They compel us to question existing societal structures and norms and to strive for a more equitable and sustainable society.

The Future of Society

Looking ahead, the future of society is uncertain and full of possibilities. As we navigate the complexities of the 21st century, it is crucial that we foster a society that is inclusive, tolerant, and sustainable. This requires a reimagining of societal structures and norms and a commitment to social justice and environmental sustainability.

In conclusion, society is a complex and dynamic entity that greatly influences our lives. It presents us with opportunities for growth and development, but also poses challenges that require collective action. As members of society, it is our responsibility to contribute to its progress and to strive for a better future.

That’s it! I hope the essay helped you.

If you’re looking for more, here are essays on other interesting topics:

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What if we get things right? Visions for 2030

A happy image of father throwing up his child - visions for a better world in 2030

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We asked members of our Global Future Councils - academics, business leaders and members of civil society - to imagine a better world in 2030. Only by thinking about where we want to be tomorrow can we prompt the action we need today. Here's what they had to say...

We're winning the fight against climate change - welcome to CO-topia

By 2030 your CO2 emissions will be far down. The air you breathe is cleaner. Nature is recovering. Saving the climate does involve huge change, but it might make us happier at the same time.

Have you read?

This is what 2030 could look like if we win the war on climate change.

Here is one version of CO-topia: you walk out of your door in the morning into a green and liveable city. You can choose to call upon a car. An algorithm has calculated the smartest route for the vehicle, and it picks up a few other people on the way. Since the city council has banned private cars in the city, tons of new mobility services have arrived. It is cheaper for you not to own your own car, and it reduces congestion, so you arrive at your destination more quickly and don’t have to spend time looking for parking. There are a lot fewer cars on the streets and the rest are electric. All electricity is green by the way.

healthy meals easy to cook

Single use plastics are a distant memory. When you buy stuff, you buy something that lasts. But because you buy a lot fewer things, you can actually afford better quality products. “Refuse, reuse, reduce, recycle” is the new way of looking at things. Because citizens have buying so much stuff, they have more money to spend on services: cleaning, gardening, laundry help, healthy meals easy to cook, entertainment, experiences, fabulous new restaurants. All of which brings the average modern person more options and more free time. Picking up the mantle against climate change may not be so bad after all.

Cutting violent crime in half

The world has an opportunity to dramatically reduce some of the most egregious forms of violence over the next decade. To do this, we will need the same kind of energy and dedication that was mobilized to eradicate other killers like smallpox.

We can halve most forms of violence by 2030. Here's how

halving violence

The first step to halving violence by 2030 is to have a clear sense of how it is distributed in time and space. Take the case of lethal violence. There is a misconception that more people die violently in war zones than in countries at peace. While total levels of violence oscillate from year to year, it turns out that the reverse is true. The UN Office for Drugs and Crime estimates that the ratio is roughly 5:1. Put simply, many more people are dying violently as a result of organized and interpersonal crime in countries like Brazil, Colombia and Mexico than in internal conflicts in countries such as Afghanistan, Syria and Yemen. This is not to say that one type of lethal violence is more important than the other, but rather to ensure a more fact-based diagnosis.

The only way to make a serious dent in violence is by acknowledging its full scope and scale together with the factors that drive it. This must be accompanied by sustained investment in reducing the risks and improving the protection of affected areas and populations, and investing in solutions with a positive track record. In the US, for example, research suggests that a focus on reducing lethal violence in the 40 cities with the highest rates of homicide could save more than 12,000 lives a year. In Latin America, reducing homicide in just the seven most violent countries over the next 10 years would save more than 365,000 lives .

Empowering 8 billion minds with mobile technology

The year is 2030. Imagine this: a young man called Ajay lives in India. In his teens, he experienced an episode of depression. So when, as a new undergraduate, he was offered the chance to sign up for a mental healthcare service, he was keen to do so.

Ajay chose a service that used mobile phone and internet technologies to enable him to carefully manage his personal information. Ajay would later develop clinical depression, but he spotted that something wasn’t right early on when the feedback from his mental healthcare app highlighted changes in his sociability (he was sending fewer messages and leaving his room only to go to campus.)

practicing techniques that we learn

Shortly thereafter, he received a message on his phone inviting him to get in touch with a mental health therapist: the message also offered a choice of channels through which he could get in touch. Now in his mid-20s, Ajay’s depression is well under control. He has learned to recognise when he’s too anxious and beginning to feel low, and he can practice the techniques he has learned using online tools, as well as easily accessing high-quality advice. His progress through the rare depressive episodes he still experiences is carefully tracked. If he does not respond to the initial, self-care treatment, he can be quickly referred to a medical professional. Ajay’s experience is replicated across the world in low, middle and high-income countries. Similar technology-supported mental illness prevention, prediction and treatment services are available to all.

Clean air is a human right

After a decade of interventions, of activists and policy-makers fighting side by side, clean air is recognized as a basic human right and cities like Delhi see blue skies throughout the year.

sky with clean air

What changed from those dark days of 2020 to today, is the early recognition of health impacts of air pollution by governments, which spurred action around the globe.

The urgency of the situation was recognized by 2020 and governments in some of the most polluted geographies came together to share knowledge and practice on how to lower emissions. Industries took the lead in looking at their own value chains, sectors like energy and transportation became leaders in cutting out carbon and other toxic pollutants from their factories. The steep decline of the fossil fuel industry by mid-century gave way to technology and innovation in these traditionally carbon intensive sectors. Today emissions pricing has made pollution pricey – it is cheaper and more profitable to be cleaner.

We build a fair and democratic gig economy

The real future of the gig economy that we should be looking to is one characterised by democratic ownership.

How to build a fairer gig economy in 4 steps

There is no reason why gig workers shouldn’t be their own bosses. The platform cooperativism movement shines a light on some of the real potentials for worker owned- and managed-platforms for every possible service. We can also think about running platforms as civic utilities.

gig workers in platform economy 2030

In many places, platforms are becoming utilities. Think for instance of Uber’s desire to become an operating system for the city. Our cities will undoubtedly need operating systems. But we should ask ourselves if we want a privately managed operating system run by an unaccountable company based in another country. Or a locally-managed, locally-owned, democratic, and accountable one.

We aren’t going to be able to turn back the clock to a world with no platforms. But by looking to strategies that involve transparency, accountability, worker power, and democratic ownership, we have in front of us the tools to move towards a less exploitative and more just platform economy. The platform economy in 2030 could be one in which consumers know more about their impacts, regulators are enforcing minimum standards, workers are exercising their collective power, and we have all found ways of building, supporting, and using democratically run and accountable platforms.

There's a new platform for peace in the Middle East

After two decades of devastating wars in the Middle East, 2020 marked a turn-around leading to the formation of a new regional security forum by 2030 supported by key global powers, including the United States, China and Russia. The forum did not replace traditional regional rivalries or end all conflict, but leading global and regional powers recognized the risks of growing instability and the value of a region-wide mechanism for conflict prevention and management.

Peaceful middle east

Until 2030, the Middle East was the outlier in the world, being the only region to lack a forum for security dialogue. Regional alignments were largely based on the balance of power logic with cooperation limited to containing common external threats, most notably Iran. No venue existed where all regional parties could exchange threat perceptions and engage in confidence-building on areas of common concern. The short-lived Madrid process in the early 1990s had achieved some limited success but was too narrowly linked to progress on Israeli-Palestinian peace, which sadly did not come to pass.

Shifting regional alignments and a dangerous escalation led global powers to see common interests in stabilizing the region through a multilateral forum. At the same time, regional leaders become more open to alternatives that favored diplomacy over conflict, particularly as they faced difficult socioeconomic pressures at home to meet the demands of their rising youth populations. This confluence of global and regional interests provided an opening to launch a new cooperative security dialogue.

We create cities where you can walk to everything you need

Politicians love big infrastructure projects, but do we need them? Clearly new infrastructure for expanding cities is important, but maybe there is a more important question to ask: How well are we using our existing infrastructure?

In the 1980s, when the baby boomers arrived in large numbers at universities around the world, most campuses simply expanded at great expense. One key exception was Cape Town University. Unable to expand its footprint, the university asked the above question and was surprised to find how little its infrastructure was being used. Lecture theatres, for example, were only being used for 17% of the available hours. Over the next 30 years, Cape Town University trebled its numbers on the campus without any major building programmes, simply by reprogramming its timetable. The result was a more vibrant campus and big savings in expenditure.

people walk in cities

Much of the infrastructure in our cities is equally underused. Freeways are designed for peak hours; schools have one session per day, usually in the morning, leaving the afternoon and evening free; and the list goes on. A study entitled Transforming Australian Cities showed that if all future development was contained within existing metro boundaries, cities would save $110 billion in infrastructure costs over 50 years for every 1 million people added.

My vision for 2030 is a world where cities make better use of the infrastructure they have, before building new projects at huge financial and environmental cost. This would see people living in closer proximity with good access to essential infrastructure such as public transport, social services and high quality public spaces, as was the case in cities prior to the motor car and urban sprawl; cities, in other words, where walking is the dominant form of transport and the street is the dominant location for public life.

Clean electricity will dominate the energy sector

If we get things right, by 2030 the global carbon concentration will drop to 350 parts per million from 407 parts today. By then, the energy sector will largely be electricity, and at least half of the electricity is from renewable resources. Deep de-carbonizing efforts will be demonstrated by governments and corporates, and yes, even the ordinary members of the public.

solar energy - clean energy

By 2030, electricity will also be democratized and people will be empowered with choices and they will choose energy sources that sustain life. Power generations will also shift from centralized structure to greater distributed renewable generations. The electricity system will be defined by further digitalization, enabling the concept of sharing economy in the energy space.

By 2030, trading of excess solar electricity with neighbours and sharing of electric vehicles within the community will be the way of living. Children will be taught to live in harmony with the environment. All these did not happen by chance. It happened because there was sufficient willpower to deliberately shape the future of energy. It happened because the need to preserve the future of our children finally matters.

Virtual reality will protect our mental health

I see a world where technology such as smartphones improve mental health and reduce suicide risk. Sensors in smartphones combined with AI will allow software to create “buddies” that will assimilate mental health knowledge about each person, and then help them navigate safely day-to-day. This so-called ‘digital phenotyping’ uses both passively collected data, voice analysis, cognitive indicators and self-reporting from smartphones, and it will yield these prediction and monitoring capabilities within a decade.

virtual reality apps

I predict that people around the world will have continuous, immediate and effective access to digital therapeutics for mental health. Support will be offered proactively and ‘just in time’. The clunky and rigid digital interventions we have today will be transformed into interactive games and experiences that deliver ‘therapeutic content’ enjoyably, by stealth, using technologies such as virtual reality.

I see people having access to mental health dashboards on their devices so that they can share their data - which they own - when and how they wish. I see more research into how people relate and learn to live as ‘cyborgs’ from an early age. I see the potential of social networks to be used to reduce stigma and promote understanding.

The circular economy has become the economy

Let me share my vision for 2030. By then, nobody talks about the circular economy; it’s just the economy.

Here's how a circular economy could change the world by 2030

We wince at the grim days of the 2010s, when billions of tonnes of materials were extracted every year to meet the functional needs of society – but only a fraction was ever recycled back into our economies.

analogy of private sector not leaving behind public sector

Rapidly falling technology costs created major opportunities to reduce waste. We focused on capturing more value from existing infrastructure and ‘designing out’ the impacts of pollution, climate change, toxins and congestion. We got our act together.

What was the one thing that made the biggest difference? Some will point to the youth movement that drove awareness and campaigned for action. Others will champion the new breakthroughs in technology that were unthinkable in 2020. These played a part - but we would never have got here if the world’s lawmakers had stayed on the sidelines.

After all, it was the public sector and policymakers who could strongly influence industries and could steer outcomes at a system level. The private sector wasn’t allowed to leave the public sector behind, either; the right rules were put in place to ensure that jobs were preserved, and new ones created.

Sound good? I’ll see you there.

The middle class grows and inequality shrinks

Streets are made for people not cars

The future of transportation, as most of us imagine it, is dominated by driverless cars - but to truly build a sustainable future for our cities, we need to reduce the numbers of cars on the roads full-stop. This can be achieved through a fairly simple, practical and proven strategy: temporarily taking cars off our streets altogether.

people using the streets on bicycles instead of cars

In the mid-1970s, the Colombian capital Bogotá saw the birth of what would become a global movement called Ciclovia, often known as ‘open streets’ in English-speaking countries, which entails the creation of car-free routes throughout the city every Sunday and public holiday.

As well as improving public health, both by encouraging people to take exercise as well as reducing traffic pollution, Ciclovia fosters a sense of inclusion and ownership of their city among its participants. It has even helped to erase barriers between historically segregated communities.

This model has been replicated all over the world, especially in other Latin American countries and in cities the length of Africa. To ensure sustainable cities all around the world, we must move away from our over-dependency on the automobile. Temporary interventions - like car-free days - work with existing assets and focus on shifting people’s perception, which will ultimately shape how we view and exercise sustainable urban planning in the long term.

An end to all preventable forms of suffering

By 2030, I envision a world free from preventable forms of suffering, especially those inflicted by infectious and non-communicable diseases. This can easily be achieved through the equitable application of new technologies such as blockchain, the internet of things and artificial intelligence (AI), which can drive the development of innovative tools to make healthcare delivery more accessible, affordable and - importantly - more precise to all of humanity, and particularly to people in low and middle-income countries (LMICs).

Doctors using tools of the new technologies to free the world from preventable forms of suffering

For example, using AI to develop algorithms that take into account the influence of genetic diversity and environment on drug responses would go a long way towards increasing positive outcomes and reducing adverse drug effects. Using blockchain technology to track ‘open data’ agreements, meanwhile, will benefit individuals or communities that participate in research studies. Thus, accessibility to affordable and innovative precision healthcare products such as drugs, vaccines and precise prevention guidelines should significantly reduce the level of suffering caused by disease.

Unfortunately, the technologies described above that could accelerate my vision remain poorly accessible by LMICs despite their potential to hasten development in these regions. The factors hindering their uptake are multifaceted and, in some cases, historical. We need to increase awareness and knowledge around these technologies, while creating culturally relevant guidelines to guide their uptake and reducing the costs of implementation. This will, in turn, promote their adoption and reduce the likelihood of any disparity that might be created by uneven access to these technologies globally.

Technology supports the challenges of our ageing populations

Many developed countries are facing a combination of declining birth rates and increased longevity. This poses challenges to many social systems that have taken a pyramid-shaped population structure - a broad section of younger people supporting a small pinnacle of the elderly - for granted.

Some of the problems, such as pensions and health insurance systems, are well recognized and may be solved by redistributing benefits and costs under political initiatives. But there are other issues that cannot be solved this way.

health of aging population

One example is the shortage of blood for transfusion. Tens of millions of patients receive blood transfusions worldwide every year thanks to blood donors - most of whom are from younger generations. In Japan, 80% of the patients receiving blood transfusions are over the age of 60, whereas 90% of blood donors are younger than 60. By 2030, a more than 10% shortage of blood for transfusion is expected, and this gap will continue to worsen.

A shortage of blood is something redistribution cannot solve even with a social consensus. To compensate for this expected shortfall, a project to mass-produce platelets and other blood components from induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC) is currently under development at my biotech start-up, Megakaryon, which I founded with the support of the Japanese Government.

There are other areas where technological innovation may offer solutions to the challenges presented by our ageing populations, such as robotics assisting in caring for older people. These challenges, however, are unavoidable and technological moon shots need time. The next 10 years will be critical for our preparations. We will only find out who is swimming naked when the tide goes out in 2030. Japan is set to be the first country where the population tide goes out and can be considered as a showcase for the problem.

We overhaul economic policy to move beyond GDP

For the global economy to be successful over the next 10 years, a different mix of economic policies is needed. It is high time to act.

moving beyond GDP to measure growth

A public policy rethink is overdue in three major dimensions. First, less is more in terms of central bank action. Targeted fiscal stimulus and more supply-side reforms need to do the heavy lifting now. We should remember Reagan’s supply-side economics and not just believe blindly in Keynes’ demand stimulus. Second, we need to respond decisively to the inevitable economic consequences of climate change and demographics. Third, economists' toolkits need to take into account key societal factors. Focusing on aggregate macro variables, like GDP and the consumer price index, is not a recipe for future economic success. This is even more true against the current backdrop of an ageing and ever more unequal society, and political polarization.

We have a lot to gain if we draw the right lessons from the past decade. The current economic realities of many societies are not pretty. Public policies need to take into account their distributional consequences. Living standards increase for everyone when conducive public policies allow and empower individuals and corporations to thrive. As such, we have an inherent self-interest in departing from the status quo. For societies to be better off in 10 years' time, the focus of our public policy needs to change.

Quantum materials will service humanity's problems

'Old age' care starts when you're young

If old age represents the accumulation of every advantage and disadvantage built up throughout a person’s life, whether economic, social, environmental or behavioural, then surely the solution to healthy ageing lies in a whole-life approach. However, concerns about a patient’s financial, social and emotional health often emerge too late, and well after a serious medical diagnosis. A holistic, multi-disciplinary and person-centred model of care can ensure dignity, comfort and well-being during the final phase of a patient’s life.

caring for the old and aging

My vision for 2030 is that these comprehensive and wellness-oriented aspects of care are integrated much earlier in each person’s life, and become part of primary care. As the global burden of disease shifts towards non-communicable diseases, much more can be done around the world to enhance the capacity of the primary care sector to care for a person’s overall welfare. This approach would include addressing socio-economic constraints and their impact on lifestyle choices (such as diet, exercise, alcohol and tobacco consumption), mental health issues such as depression, stress and loneliness, and other social or environmental barriers, all of which are proven to have significant repercussions for the ageing process.

As an easily accessible point of contact the healthcare system for millions of people, primary care providers hold the key to shaping the ageing process for the better. Beyond preventative healthcare and screening for early disease detection and management, how can sound policies empower primary care providers to offer services like lifestyle counselling or tailored care plans that promote better health proactively? It is time for policymakers and industry leaders to reimagine the way societies structure, finance and deliver primary care to promote healthy ageing for all.

We use technology to make policies based on evidence

Legislators and regulators require strong policy development tools to capitalize on the opportunities that come with technological advancement. These include policy redesign and fit-for-purpose regulatory and enforcement actions - all while balancing opportunities, impacts, risks and security aspects.

bright idea - use technology and evidence to make policies

To maximise the benefits of science and technology, elected decision-makers need access to evidence-based analysis which walks them through the impact of proposed policy changes. Defining problems clearly using thorough cost-benefit analysis and studies of distributional impacts will be central to understanding and taking advantage of innovative technologies.

Regulators should work with affected stakeholders, industry leaders and technology partners to incorporate technological innovation into their decision-making processes. Involving stakeholders at the design phase will help to both test assumptions with affected parties, and to map-out expected behavioural responses.

Finally, timely publishing of impact analyses is essential to ensure that decision-makers can shape public policy based on early and regular feedback, and that stakeholders can be well-informed of decisions that government has taken.

A new kind of capitalism takes root

In 2030, a new economy is established that addresses the needs of all stakeholders – communities, vendors, customers, employees and company owners. This new breed of new capitalism is enabled thanks to a new way of assessing the performance of companies based on a valuation of their overall impact - a change in which policymakers and standard-setters have played a crucial role. Governments, stock markets and businesses fully embrace the new order that has given rise to a thriving new type of public-private partnership.

New kind of capitalism taking roots

This new type of public-private partnership has allowed mankind to effectively address major challenges and to resolve some of them; extreme poverty belongs to the past, as do increasing CO2 emissions levels and the huge volumes of plastic in the ocean. There have been improvements in tackling other challenges, too; forced labour, child labour and corruption - to name a few - have been significantly reduced.

The new way of assessing business performance is based on standardized, comprehensive and simple impact-valuation metrics. These enhance the usual financial statements with other dimensions like society, human rights and the environment, leading to a ‘total impact’ rating that is used by management and investors alike. Governments appreciate ‘total impact’ as key information in understanding the relevance of a sector and individual business, beyond the GDP and employment figures that were the dominant measures of wealth contribution 10 years ago. ‘Total impact’ is a simple way of assessing how much a sector or a business contributes to social coherence, citizens’ wellbeing, environmental protection and the UN Sustainable Development Goals. Consumers and investors appreciate the transparency that ‘total impact’ provides for each product.

Impact valuation expresses what matters in monetary terms, allowing the full range of stakeholders to agree what 'good' looks like - in the economy and in society.

Cutting poverty in half with information technology

In 2030 the diversification and sophistication of productive activities, enabled using information and communication technology (ICT), will have contributed to a 50% reduction of poverty around the world.

more children using IT, resulting in increased GDP

The first decade of the 21st century showed us that the use of ICT has positive effects on the productivity of individuals, households and the economy in general. The World Bank found that, for developing countries, an increase of 10% in the fixed internet penetration rate was associated with an average increase of 1.38% in the GDP growth rate between 1980 and 2006.

Other studies, meanwhile, have found that when broadband is introduced, GDP per capita is between 2.7% and 3.9% higher than when it has not yet been introduced. Inspired by these international results, Colombia’s National Planning Department (DNP) found in 2018 that increasing the average download speed in Colombia by 1 Mbps is associated with a 2.9% increase in GDP per capita. With this purpose, progress has been made in broadening the access, use and appropriation of ICT. Public efforts to do so were focused on the poor and other vulnerable populations, as well as on rural and remote areas.

Therefore the rapid progress made in closing the digital divide and ensuring the almost half of the world's population who lacked access to the internet in 2019 were connected, was the key element in leading social and economic development up to 2030. This allowed us to enhance the great capacity of innovation, generation of added value and diversification of human ingenuity that - supported by technologies such as artificial intelligence - increased its efficiency and effectiveness. All this was achieved by making sure no one was left behind.

Hyper-transparency is making corruption a thing of the past

In 2030, a primary goal of business is to earn and retain public trust. A narrow focus on shareholder value and regulatory compliance is widely deemed hopelessly regressive, and companies understand that they operate in a hyper-transparent environment in which everything they say or do will instantly become public knowledge. Questions of corporate purpose are no longer approached as marketing exercises, so companies that cannot explain and measure how they provide value to society are failing.

People against corruption

Corporate anti-corruption efforts are no longer formulaic attempts to deflect regulatory pressure, and now address all forms of abuse of entrusted power for private gain. Public disgust over global corruption has forced a reframing of the anti-corruption environment, and governments and businesses have had no choice but to meet the moment by creating meaningful beneficial ownership registries, broadening corporate due-diligence requirements to encompass human rights, and building institutional accountability.

Meanwhile, the role of accountants, lawyers, and other gatekeepers in facilitating corruption has become clear, and new ethical standards have been created. It is now considered unacceptable to avoid taxes, conduct backdoor lobbying, and operate via hidden ownership structures. The systemic impacts of corruption are far better understood. Companies see cooperating to solve profound global challenges as the only way for them to survive and thrive over the long term.

Technology in space underpins security on earth

By 2030, the combination of space technology and AI will have helped us deal with global challenges like deforestation, oil spills, farming, cross-border terrorism and migration flows, and will continue to provide insights that are meaningful at a local level for the economy.

An image of the space

For this to happen, we need to make sure three things happen. First, we will have to apply common ethical standards to the way big data and AI are used. Second, we will need to design AI systems to guarantee privacy and data protection, as well as ensuring transparency to ensure people know when they are interacting with AI. And third, accountability must be established with internal and external independent audits, especially for AI systems whose use affects fundamental rights

If we get this right, integrated satellite and terrestrial networks will ensure secured communications that make governments and societies less prone to destabilization.

There's a global family of fun and functional cities

In year 2030 over 60% of the world’s population will live in cities, have an urban mindset and a community-based reality. Good life choices can be made based on information and data enabled systems that allow freedom of choice combined with proactive service delivery from city to people.

Climate action required a major paradigm shift in cities and impacts the way city life is organized. By combining new technology, AI and systemic change cities are able to provide a sustainable environment that leaves room for individual choice. People will adapt to the new conditions by a combination of public and private products and services that make life functional, secure and fun. Societies based on trust will flourish.

Image of a fun and functional city

One of the most pressing global challenges is how to provide energy in a sustainable manner. Energy impacts all city life. Holistic leadership needs to be paired with individual behavioral change in order to find solutions for post-carbon life.

Successful cities in year 2030 utilize scalable solutions from around the world. Urban reality will become a global family of cities that deliver the optimal combination of functionality and fun.

Precision medicine is for everyone, not just the rich

It would be amazing to think that by 2030, everyone has access to technologies that enable them to make better health decisions. In this future, precision medicine and personalized medicine can become part of everyone's health options - not just the rich. Everyone is able to acknowledge and balance the limitations of biotechnologies. We know much more about humanity and diseases. Most of all, biotechnology and medicine have not intruded into people's lives and medicalized the ‘normal’ course of life. People are still able to say no to certain interventions, because health and well-being do not come at a cost of relinquishing rights, choice and freedoms.

Healthcare, precision medicine for all

How do we get there? As we learn more about pregnancy, screening services can add to knowledge of one’s life course, predicting health outcomes before the child is even born. However, as pregnancy testing and screening services are currently developed with increased genetic sequencing, whether and how we can use this new knowledge will be determined by what society currently considers normal – and the application of these technologies is contested in many societies. Without balanced views, pregnancy screening can harm society, but it does not have to.

First of all, we can harness knowledge from low and middle-income countries, to integrate different perspectives. In these parts of the world we are more in tune not just with our bodies, but with our environments. We realise that life is a complex set of inter-dependencies. Social justice and respect for others underpin all our decisions. Finally, we work respectfully and transparently in every decision we make to alleviate suffering based on local needs and not imposed needs.

We’ll get water from the moon to help fuel a new era in space

By 2030, humans extract the first resource in outer space - this could be water on the moon. In addition to water, which can be used to drink and maintain agriculture, the water molecule (H2O) can be separated into hydrogen and oxygen, as a clean fuel source. The extraction of water on the moon will not only enable human life to be sustained in space, but it will enable us to build and maintain the necessary space infrastructure, including satellites, to sustain and improve our quality of life on Earth.

An image of the moon

By doing so, we do not need to use the resources from our home planet, Earth. Further, our quality of life on will be significantly improved as a result of the innovations we achieve with a sustained human presence in deep space, as well as the extension of the Earth’s economy into space and the subsequent creation of business and jobs. However, in order for all of this to be realized, one key piece of action that needs to be taken today is an international consensus on the rules of engagement for governments and commercial entities to utilize the resources which exist on our moon and in space. Proper governance of space resources is required for a sustainable and peaceful human future. If we can achieve this milestone at the political level, we can elevate our species to a new height.

Digital tech helps to close the gender and wealth gap

Digital technologies are currently shaping and transforming whole societies. Increasing access to data and digital technologies empower people. However, the digital divide still exists and it plays out along different dimensions.

Closing wealth and gender gap

By 2030, I envision an inclusive world where divisions have been reduced - especially the gender divide. For this to work, we need to make sure three things happen. First, strengthening digital technologies skills and lifelong learning to include everyone, notably women and low-income individuals. Second, we will need to tackle risks like cybersecurity risks and the misuse of information. Third, we will need to use the digital technologies such as Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning to help us addressing collective challenges like improving healthcare and curing diseases.

Applying these policies will lead to better lives for all - notably women and low-income groups.

Buildings will respond to their environment

In 2030, buildings and cities will be naturally responsive to their immediate environmental and cultural context as well as the occupants’ physiological, psychological, sociological and economic needs. An extraordinary outdoor and indoor environment quality that enhances happiness, health and well-being will be achieved with super low energy intelligent systems that is adaptive and resilient.

Innovative buildings

The construction industry that delivers these infrastructures will be highly integrated and innovative, motivated by sustainable propositions rather than short term business financial interests. It will offer a win-win-win platform (people, profit, planet or triple bottom line) for all stakeholders in government, industry, the workforce, and research and development, to allow everyone to live in an environment that supports health.

Change our governance models to harness the power of technology for good

We must stop thinking of technology as a threat. The world has an immense opportunity to leverage new technologies in a way that takes advantage of its strengths.

Reforming the way we govern and manage technology is instrumental to doing the right thing in several battles we have waiting for us. To make sure that artificial intelligence and machine learning do not replicate bias. To have a digital identity that does not undermine privacy. To fight the threat of terrorism without building surveillance states.

Humans being monitored

Because of this, governance of new tech needs to move beyond the state and subscribe to a more inclusive model — this certainly doesn’t mean that governance should be handed over to the private sector.

It’s time for us to reconsider our social contract: is it really the state that we should be handing over some of our rights to? How should the role of states change in a world where private companies have outsized power to shape our everyday lives? A new type of human-centered governance requires transparency and redress at every step and with every actor that poses a threat to our human rights—and our ability to be human. Human-centered governance means that we move away from centralized power in the sovereign state model to a much more adaptive, multidirectional, and multistakeholder governance setup.

We have a new economy for nature

Our current economic model is based on externalizing environmental costs – it has been built on exploiting nature, generally without concern for consequences or a recognition of limits. There is no doubt that our business models and economic growth have also led to great success and positive outcomes for society in terms of increased health, education and lifting millions out of poverty. However, the data and science are now clear that the costs of this model outweigh the benefits and ‘business as usual’ is simply untenable.

An image of nature

Now is the moment to change the paradigm from making the business case for protecting biodiversity to thinking: who pays for internalizing the externalities created by ‘business as usual’?

Once we have that out in the open we can deal with re-defining a new paradigm where business can be incentivized and rewarded for creating value for nature and society alongside profitability. We made the game up, we can change the rules to create an economy that protects nature by 2030.

We work together to narrow the digital divide

The Internet today is growing at an incredible speed in ways that have enormously expanded people's work and living spaces. Cyberspace has become a new homeland for human beings, a place where all countries are getting increasingly interdependent, and a community of intertwined interests and shared future.

While digital technology increases the welfare of the general public, it will also lead to unequal development opportunities in different regions and different groups due to the imbalance of Internet development in different countries and the lack of skills of individual citizens.

Therefore, in order to get to my vision for 2030 that features inclusiveness and balanced development, we need to work together to narrow the digital divide.

First, we need to speed up building global Internet infrastructure that is accessible to all. Second, we need to promote inclusive development on a truly global scale. It is important to enhance Internet capacity in developing and underdeveloped countries to support the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. Third, the protection of women, children, and other vulnerable groups should be strengthened in cyberspace.

Let us work together to adapt to the trends of the information age and build a community with a shared future in cyberspace.

Findings from the network of Global Future Councils also inform the Forum’s Transformation Maps – a publicly available, free-to-use strategic intelligence and visualization tool designed to promote understanding and solutions for the world’s greatest challenges.

Related topics:

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future society essay

6 Stellar Stanford Essay Examples

What’s covered:, essay example #1 – letter to your future roommate, one-second videos, essay example #2 – letter to your future roommate, study and fun, essay example #3 – letter to your future roommate, k-pop and food, essay example #4 – something meaningful, 1984, essay example #5 – something meaningful, ramen, essay example #6 – significant challenge short answer, where to get your stanford essays edited.

Stanford is one of the most selective colleges in the nation, with an acceptance rate typically under 5%. If you want to snag a spot at this renowned university in sunny California, you’ll need to write standout essays.

Stanford is known for it’s short and whimsical prompts that give students a lot of freedom to let their creativity shine through. In this post, we will be going over three essays real students have submitted to Stanford to give you an idea of how to approach your essays. We will also share what each essay did well and where there is room for improvement.

Please note: Looking at examples of real essays students have submitted to colleges can be very beneficial to get inspiration for your essays. You should never copy or plagiarize from these examples when writing your own essays. Colleges can tell when an essay isn’t genuine and will not view students favorably if they plagiarized. 

Read our Stanford essay breakdown to get a comprehensive overview of this year’s supplemental prompts. 

Prompt: Virtually all of Stanford’s undergraduates live on campus. Write a note to your future roommate that reveals something about you or that will help your roommate—and us—get to know you better. (100-250 words)

Hey roomie!

I’m so excited to meet you and share our first year at Stanford, but I should probably warn you. By the end of fall quarter, I guarantee that you will be sick of hearing me ask, “Do you want to be in my one second?”

For the past couple of years, recording a one-second video every day has been my way of finding excitement in even the most boring days. I promise that while we’re roommates, my one-second clips will make every day an adventure.

Some of my personal favorites:

  • Ice skating in Millennium Park in Chicago
  • Watching Netflix with my 3 sisters (usually Jane the Virgin)
  • Baking a cake in physics class
  • Petting my 17-pound rabbit, or my 2-pound rabbit
  • Family karaoke night featuring the High School Musical soundtrack and my terrible singing 
  • Playing in Pep Band at basketball games with my best friends
  • Winning Mario Kart (I am a self-proclaimed professional)
  • Playing with a friend’s new puppy
  • Selfies with my Target coworkers after handling an army of coupon moms

I’m excited to capture our first year together at Stanford, from Big Game to our first ski trip. Even on days where studying in our dorm seems like the highlight, I’ll suggest a spontaneous ice cream run so we’re not THAT lame.

So when I inevitably ask you to be in my one second, I promise that it’ll be worth it (and you can’t say I didn’t warn you).

Sincerely, 

Your soon-to-be bestie/adventure buddy/one-second-a-day-video-taking roommate

What The Essay Did Well

This is such a fun essay to read because it shows us who this student is outside of her academics and extracurriculars. There isn’t a single mention of her academic interests or the clubs and organizations she is in—ironically, that’s the strength of the essay! By focusing her essay around her one second a day video, it allows her to demonstrate to the reader her most natural self. Outside the confines of a classroom or pursuing extracurricular achievement, these are the things that bring her joy and make her interesting; conveying that idea is the exact point of Stanford asking this question.

Bulleting her most memorable one second videos is a great way to share a wide variety of stories without making the essay too dense. They are quick thoughts—not even fully formed sentences—but they all start with a verb to bring a sense of action to the essay. Not to mention, she was able to work in a good amount of humor. Including her “terrible singing ” at karaoke night, being a “ self-proclaimed professional ” at Mario Kart, and the “ army of coupon moms ” at her job isn’t necessary for each story, but adding it in gives admissions officers an extra little chuckle.

No space is wasted in this essay, even down to the sign-off. She could have ended by saying “ Sincerely, Sara “, but instead, she added an extra line to excitedly describe herself as “ Your soon-to-be bestie/adventure buddy/one-second-a-day-video-taking roommate.”  As if we didn’t get enough of a taste of her personality throughout, this student closes with a run-on thought that conveys her child-like enthusiasm at going to Stanford and meeting her roommate. 

What Could Be Improved

Overall, this is a really strong essay. That being said, there are a few sentences that could be reworked to be a bit more fun and align better with the rest of the essay.

For example, the starting off with an admission that her roommate might get sick of hearing about her one second videos is cute, but it could be made stronger by really leaning into it. “ Hi roomie! Here’s to hoping you aren’t ready to throw my phone out the third-floor window of Branner by finals!”  With this opening, we are immediately asking ourselves what could this student possibly be doing with her phone that would cause her roommate to chuck it out a window. It builds suspense and also adds humor. Not to mention, she would be including a dorm on campus to show she has thoroughly research life at Stanford.

Another sentence that could use some extra TLC is “ I promise that while we’re roommates, my one-second clips will make every day an adventure.”  Again, a nice sentiment, but it doesn’t stimulate the reader’s mind in the same way an example would. She goes into some of the one seconds they will capture at Stanford later on, but it wouldn’t hurt to add another example here. She could write something like this: “ With me everyday will be an adventure; I’ll have the clip of you trying scrambled eggs and strawberries at the dining hall for proof (trust me, it’s how they were meant to be eaten). “

Dear stranger (but hopefully future roomie),

Are you looking for someone that:

S ees you only at night when they are going to sleep?

T hrives being taciturn?

U nnerves you on the eve of your exams?

D oesn’t tell Moroccan fairy tales each night?

Y owls while sleeping?

A bhors lending you their clothes?

N ever nibbles on snacks and won’t bring you Moroccan cookies?

D oesn’t ask you to go for a walk on campus?

F idgets when you need help?

U proots a spider they cross without asking you for help?

N ot ready to sing with you if you play Beyonce’s songs?

Don’t fret if you said no to all of the above. That just means we are the perfect match because I am the opposite of everything I described above! It would be my great pleasure to introduce you to the person with whom you will not just share a room, but also have unforgettable moments. Be ready to spend nights laughing–it is not my fault if I keep you up all night with my jokes. Words cannot express how excited I am to find out what makes you, you! I’ve cleverly hidden our theme within my note. In case you didn’t notice, reread the first letter of each line.

P.S: It may be difficult for you to say the “kh” in my name, especially if you don’t speak Arabic or Spanish. So feel free to call me Yara.

This is a charming way to introduce yourself to a future roommate. Not only did they spell out all the ways they will be a loyal and dependable roommate, but they literally spelled out a secret message! Accomplishing this shows this student took extra time and care into crafting statements to add an extra layer of creativity.

This student also imbued aspects of their personality in these statements—once you flip it around. We see how important their Moroccan heritage is, as they look forward to sharing “ Moroccan fairytales each night ” and “ Moroccan cookies ” with their roommate. We see how caring they are when it comes to  “lending you clothes”  and not fidgeting “ when you need help. ” They also include some humor in some lines: “Yowls while sleeping.” Each sentence helps piece together different aspects of this student’s personality to help us put together a full picture.

Although the idea of presenting a bunch of contradictory statements puts a nice spin on the structure, be cautious about going this route if it gets too confusing for your reader. Certain lines create double negatives—” doesn’t tell Moroccan fairytales ,” “ never nibbles on snacks ,” “ not ready to sing with you “—that take the reader an extra second to wrap their head around what the student is actually trying to say. Admissions officers spend a very limited amount of time on each essay, so you don’t want to include any language that requires additional brain power to digest.

This essay is also missing the closing to the letter. The author includes “ Dear stranger ” and “ P.S. “, indicating they are writing the essay in the format of a letter. Their letter requires a closing statement and a sign-off of their name. Without them signing their name at the end of the essay, the P.S. they include doesn’t make as much sense. If the reader doesn’t know what their name is, how would they understand their nickname? 

Hey, future roommate!

As an INFJ personality type, I value my relationships and genuinely want to know you better:

How do you feel about music? I. Love. Music. My favorite genre is kpop, and since I am an avid kpop lover, I follow many groups (TXT and Twice being my favorites). I apologize in advance if you hear me blasting songs. Admittedly, getting lost in my own little world happens a lot. You can just ask me to tone it down. Or join in!

I am also a sucker for dramas. We could watch sweet heart aching love stories or historical ones together! Both are also my cup of tea.

Speaking of tea, what is your favorite drink to order? I tend to prefer sweet, bitter coffee and teas. I also like trying out new foods and making them. You know…you could be my taste tester. I like to consider myself an amateur cook. If we somehow miss the dining hours, no need to worry. With my portable bunsen stove, we can make hot pot in the dorm or quickly whip something up suitable to both our tastes.

As much as I love all food, Burmese food holds a special place in my heart. I would like to share with you my favorite foods: lahpet thoke (tea leaf salad) and ohn no khao swè (coconut noodle soup). Food is my love language, and I hope that we can share that same connection through exchanging and trying out new foods!

This essay packs a ton of information into just a few paragraphs. We learn about the author’s food and drink preferences, music taste, and favorite TV shows. The vivid language about food, drink, and cooking in particular makes the images of this student’s potential life at Stanford that much clearer and more compelling. 

Another especially strong element of this essay is the author’s personality and voice, which come through loud and clear in this essay. Through varied sentence structure and the way they phrase their stories, we get a great sense of this applicant’s friendliness and happy, enthusiastic style of engaging with their peers. 

Finally, college applications are by their nature typically quite dry affairs, and this kind of prompt is one of the few chances you might have to share certain parts of your personality that are truly essential to understanding who you are, but don’t come across in a transcript or activities list. This student does a great job taking advantage of this opportunity to showcase a truly new side of them that wouldn’t come across anywhere else in their application.

You wouldn’t, for example, want to just rehash all the APs you took or talk about being captain of your sports team. Firstly, because those probably aren’t the first things you’d talk about with your new roommate, and secondly, because that information doesn’t tell admissions officers anything they don’t already know. Instead, approach this prompt like this student did, and discuss aspects of who you are that help them understand who you are on a day to day basis—as the prompt itself hints at, the residential college experience is about much more than just class.

This is a great letter to a future roommate, but it’s important to remember that while the prompt is officially for future roommates, the essay is actually going to admissions committees. So, you want to  think carefully about what kinds of practices you mention in your essays. In most college dorms, students aren’t even supposed to light candles because it’s a fire hazard. So, while your dorm cooking skills might be very impressive, it’s probably not a good idea to advertise a plan to bring a portable stove to campus, as these kinds of things are often against dorm rules.

This may seem like nitpicking, but at a school as competitive as Stanford, you want to be extra careful to avoid saying anything that admissions officers might find off-putting, even subconsciously. For a more extreme example, you obviously wouldn’t want to talk about all the parties you plan on hosting. While this slip-up is much more minor, and the student was clearly well-intentioned, the overall genre of disregard for the rules is the same, and obviously not something you want to highlight in any college application.

Prompt: Tell us about something that is meaningful to you and why. (100-250 words)

I am an avid anti-annotationist; the mere idea of tainting the crisp white pages of any novel with dark imprints of my own thoughts is simply repulsive. However, I have one exception — my copy of George Orwell’s 1984, weathered and annotated in two languages. While victimized by uneven handwriting eating away at the margins, it is the only novel I still hold beloved despite its flaws. 

Two years before reading 1984, I was indulging in the novels of Dr. Seuss, not because of my preferences, but because my reading level was deemed an “A” — the reading level of a toddler. I was certainly anything but that; I was a fresh-off-the-plane immigrant and rising middle schooler who could barely name colors in English. 

After reading the likes of A Very Hungry Caterpillar like a madman, my next step was purchasing more advanced books in both English and Korean, so I could understand the nuance and missing details of novels after I initially read them in English. This crutch worked perfectly until George Orwell’s 1984 — the first novel I purchased and read without the training wheels of a translated copy. It took me weeks to finish the book; it was painfully slow, like a snail inching toward an arbitrary finish line. 

I read the novel twenty-seven times, each reading becoming faster and revealing more information. When I look at my copy of 1984, I still cringe at its weathered and tainted pages, but I can’t help admiring that initial portal between two literary worlds. 

This is undoubtedly an excellent writer who produced an exceptionally strong essay. Right from describing themself as an “ avid anti-annotationist, ” we can tell this is going to be different than you typical essay. While many students will choose something related to their academic or extracurricular passion, this essay choose a specific book. Although 1984 is so much more to them than simply a novel, as they reveal through the essay, the focus on an individual object as something meaningful is such a powerful image.

This student does a beautiful job conveying their journey through the symbol of 1984. They measure time using the book (“ Two years before reading 1984 “), and use well-known children’s novels like A Very Hungry Caterpillar and Dr. Seuss to convey just how far they came without explicitly needing to describe how behind they were. Describing reading 1984 without a translated copy as ditching “training wheels” further emphasizes their growth.

The meaningfulness of 1984 is reinforced through the focus on its “ weathered and tainted pages .” Admitting to the reader at the beginning that they hate marking up books, yet their favorite book is annotated from cover to cover, highlights how 1984 is so much more than a book to them. It is a symbol of their resilience, of their growth, and of a pivotal turning point in their lives. Although the student doesn’t say any of this in their essay, their skilled writing reveals all of it to the reader.

One of Stanford’s deepest values is intellectual vitality (in fact, there’s a whole separate prompt dedicated to the topic!). This student demonstrates this value through establishing a willingness to learn and a love of cross-cultural literature.  All the while, this student is authentic. There’s little posturing here intended to impress the admissions officers with the student’s resilience and deep love for the written word; instead, he is genuine in sharing a small but authentic part of his life.

This essay has very little that needs to be improved on, but there is one crucial question that would have been nice to have answered: why 1984? Out of all the books in the world, why was this the one this student decided to commit to as the first all-English novel? Was it just by chance, did a teacher encourage them to pick it up, or did the premise of the book speak to them? Whatever the reason, it would have been nice to know to further understand its significance.

While most people argue that the best invention is something mechanical or conceptual, I believe it’s the creation of instant ramen. There’s little time involvement, deliciousness, and convenience all included in one package. What more could one ask for? The nostalgia packed within instant ramen makes it a guilty pleasure I can’t live without. 

During a road trip to Yellowstone, this miracle meal followed my family as we took turns sharing an umbrella under the pouring rain and indulging it in its instant delicacy: we were shivering in the cold, but the heat of the spicy soup and the huge portion of springy noodles warmed our souls instantly. It was an unforgettable experience, and eating ramen has since then followed us to Disneyland, Crater Lake, and Space Needle, being incorporated in our frequent road trips. 

It has also come in handy during our wushu competition trips. Often, competitions ended at midnight, making it inconvenient to eat out. In these situations, the only essentials we needed were hot water and instant ramen packages, enough to satiate our spirits and hunger.

Instant ramen is also a way my mom and grandma express their care for me. On late nights of doing homework after wushu practice, I usually ate something—sometimes instant ramen—to have a smoother recovery. My mom and grandma usually paired instant ramen with extra toppings like homemade wontons or fish balls—their motto being “instant ramen always tastes better when someone makes it for you.

By picking such an unusual topic, this applicant grabs the attention and interest of readers straightaway. Picking something as commonplace and commercial as instant ramen and transforming it into a thoughtful story about family is a testament to this student’s ability to think outside the box and surprise admissions officers. It makes for an essay that’s both meaningful and memorable! 

Another great aspect of this response is how information-dense it is. We learn not just about the writer’s fondness for instant ramen, but about their family road trips, their participation in wushu, their close-knit extended family, and their culture. Even though some of these details come in the form of brief, almost throwaway lines, like briefly mentioning fishballs and wontons, they are clearly thoughtfully placed and designed to add depth and texture to the essay. 

While walking the line between maximizing every word available to you and having your essay be cohesive and easy to follow is tricky, this writer does a fantastic job of it. The details they include are all clearly relevant to their main theme of instant ramen, but also distinct enough that we get a comprehensive sense of who they are in just 250 words. Remember, even quick details can go a long way in enriching your overall description of your topic or theme.

This is a very strong essay, but there’s always room for improvement. The first paragraph of this essay, though a good general introduction that you might find in an academic essay, doesn’t actually say much about this applicant’s potential as a Stanford student. Remember, since your space is so limited in the college essay, you want every sentence, and really every word, to be teaching admissions officers something new about you.

Starting a story in media res, or in the middle of the action, can get the reader immersed in your story more quickly, and save you some words that you can then use to add details later on. Avoiding a broad overview in your first paragraph also allows you to get into the meat of your writing more quickly, which admissions officers will appreciate—remember, they’re reading dozens if not hundreds of applications a day, so the more efficient you can be in getting to your point, the better.

Everybody talks. The Neon Trees were right, everybody does indeed talk but in our society no one listens. Understandably, the inclination to be heard and understood jades our respect for others, resulting in us speaking over people to overpower them with our greatest tools, being our voices.

What The Response Did Well

This prompt is a textbook example of the “Global Issues” essay , but with an obvious catch: you have only 50 words to get your point across. With such limited space, this Stanford short answer supplement demands that applicants get their point across quickly and efficiently. This essay does a great job of grabbing one’s attention with an unusual hook that segues smoothly into the main topic. Along with that, the student demonstrates that they have a great vocabulary and sophisticated writing style in just a few sentences. 

While failing to communicate effectively indeed causes a great many problems, failure to listen is an incredibly broad challenge, and therefore, not the strongest choice for this short response. Remember, like with any other supplement, you want your response to teach Stanford admissions officers something about you. So, you ideally want to choose a specific subject that reflects both your knowledge of the world and your personal passions.

Again, your space is limited, but if this student had been even slightly more specific, we would have learned much more about their personality. For example, the sentence that starts with “understandably” could have instead read:

““Understandably, the inclination to be heard and understood jades our respect for others, which causes shortsightedness that, if nothing changes, will soon enough leave our air unbreathable and our water undrinkable.”

This version goes a step further, by not just speaking vaguely about nobody listening, but also pointing out a tangible consequence of this problem, which in turn demonstrates the student’s passion for environmentalism.

Do you want feedback on your Stanford essays? After rereading your essays countless times, it can be difficult to evaluate your writing objectively. That’s why we created our free Peer Essay Review tool , where you can get a free review of your essay from another student. You can also improve your own writing skills by reviewing other students’ essays. 

If you want a college admissions expert to review your essay, advisors on CollegeVine have helped students refine their writing and submit successful applications to top schools. Find the right advisor for you to improve your chances of getting into your dream school!

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future society essay

Home — Essay Samples — Philosophy — Future — Life In The Future: How 2100 Will Look Like

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Life in The Future: How 2100 Will Look Like

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Published: Feb 8, 2022

Words: 1102 | Pages: 2 | 6 min read

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What will life be like in the future (essay), infrastructure will be faster, more efficient and underground, transportations are by land or by rocket, space will become humanity’s new home.

  • Blitz, M. (2018, February 16). The Future Machines of the Year 2100. Retrieved from https://www.popularmechanics.com/technology/infrastructure/a18198479/future-machines-2100/
  • Post Staff Report. (2011, March 20). The World in 2100. Retrieved from https://nypost.com/2011/03/20/the-world-in-2100/

Should follow an “upside down” triangle format, meaning, the writer should start off broad and introduce the text and author or topic being discussed, and then get more specific to the thesis statement.

Provides a foundational overview, outlining the historical context and introducing key information that will be further explored in the essay, setting the stage for the argument to follow.

Cornerstone of the essay, presenting the central argument that will be elaborated upon and supported with evidence and analysis throughout the rest of the paper.

The topic sentence serves as the main point or focus of a paragraph in an essay, summarizing the key idea that will be discussed in that paragraph.

The body of each paragraph builds an argument in support of the topic sentence, citing information from sources as evidence.

After each piece of evidence is provided, the author should explain HOW and WHY the evidence supports the claim.

Should follow a right side up triangle format, meaning, specifics should be mentioned first such as restating the thesis, and then get more broad about the topic at hand. Lastly, leave the reader with something to think about and ponder once they are done reading.

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future society essay

Under Putin, a militarized new Russia rises to challenge U.S. and the West

future society essay

MOSCOW — As Vladimir Putin persists in his bloody campaign to conquer Ukraine, the Russian leader is directing an equally momentous transformation at home — re-engineering his country into a regressive, militarized society that views the West as its mortal enemy.

Putin’s inauguration on Tuesday for a fifth term will not only mark his 25-year-long grip on power but also showcase Russia’s shift into what pro-Kremlin commentators call a “revolutionary power,” set on upending the global order, making its own rules, and demanding that totalitarian autocracy be respected as a legitimate alternative to democracy in a world redivided by big powers into spheres of influence.

About this series

future society essay

“Russians live in a wholly new reality,” Dmitri Trenin, a pro-Kremlin analyst, wrote in reply to questions about an essay in which he argued that Russia’s anti-Western shift was “more radical and far-reaching” than anything anticipated when Putin invaded Ukraine but also “a relatively minor element of the wider transformation which is going on in Russia’s economy, polity, society, culture, values, and spiritual and intellectual life.”

In “Russia, Remastered,” The Washington Post documents the historic scale of the changes Putin is carrying out and has accelerated with breathtaking speed during two years of brutal war even as tens of thousands of Russians have fled abroad. It is a crusade that gives Putin common cause with China’s Xi Jinping as well as some supporters of former president Donald Trump. And it raises the prospect of an enduring civilizational conflict to subvert Western democracy and — Putin has warned — even threatens a new world war.

To carry out this transformation, the Kremlin is:

  • Forging an ultraconservative, puritanical society mobilized against liberal freedoms and especially hostile to gay and transgender people, in which family policy and social welfare spending boost traditional Orthodox values.
  • Reshaping education at all levels to indoctrinate a new generation of turbo-patriot youth, with textbooks rewritten to reflect Kremlin propaganda, patriotic curriculums set by the state and, from September, compulsory military lessons taught by soldiers called “Basics of Security and Protection of the Motherland,” which will include training on handling Kalashnikov assault rifles, grenades and drones.
  • Sterilizing cultural life with blacklists of liberal or antiwar performers, directors, writers and artists, and with new nationalistic mandates for museums and filmmakers.
  • Mobilizing zealous pro-war activism under the brutal Z symbol, which was initially painted on the side of Russian tanks invading Ukraine but has since spread to government buildings, posters, schools and orchestrated demonstrations.
  • Rolling back women’s rights with a torrent of propaganda about the need to give birth — young and often — and by curbing ease of access to abortions, and charging feminist activists and liberal female journalists with terrorism, extremism, discrediting the military and other offenses.
  • Rewriting history to celebrate Joseph Stalin, the Soviet dictator who sent millions to the gulag, through at least 95 of the 110 monuments in Russia erected during Putin’s time as leader. Meanwhile, Memorial, a human rights group that exposed Stalin’s crimes and shared the 2022 Nobel Peace Prize, was shut down and its pacificist co-chairman Oleg Orlov, 71, jailed.
  • Accusing scientists of treason; equating criticism of the war or of Putin with terrorism or extremism; and building a new, militarized elite of “warriors and workers” willing to take up arms, redraw international boundaries and violate global norms on orders of Russia’s strongman ruler.

“They’re trying to develop this scientific Putinism as a basis of propaganda, as a basis of ideology, as a basis of historical education,” said Andrei Kolesnikov, a senior fellow at the Carnegie Russia Eurasia Center. “They need an obedient new generation — indoctrinated robots in an ideological sense — supporting Putin, supporting his ideas, supporting this militarization of consciousness.”

Kolesnikov, speaking in an interview in Moscow, added: “They need cannon fodder for the future.”

Just before ordering what he believed would be a short, shock war on Ukraine, Putin published a little-noticed decree billed as vital to Russia’s national security. It called for urgent measures to protect “traditional Russian spiritual and moral values” and named the United States as a direct threat.

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They need cannon fodder for the future.”

Andrei Kolesnikov

Senior fellow at Carnegie Russia Eurasia Center

future society essay

They need cannon fodder

for the future.”

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“Threats to traditional values come from extremist and terrorist organizations, some news media and communication platforms, the actions of the United States and other unfriendly foreign states,” the order stated. A key goal, it said, was “to position the Russian state on the international stage as a custodian and defender of traditional universal spiritual and moral values.”

Putin’s descriptions of the West as “ satanic ” and the war as “ sacred ” are increasingly echoed by officials and the Russian Orthodox Church .

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Russia's friends and foes

Countries that Russia has deemed

"unfriendly"

LIECHTENSTEIN

NEW ZEALAND

NORTH MACEDONIA

SOUTH KOREA

SWITZERLAND

UNITED STATES

Countries that support

Russia diplomatically

(Nations that voted against several

U.N. resolutions condemning the war

in Ukraine)

Countries that

support Russia

(including arms

NORTH KOREA

Note: Russia’s list of unfriendly countries includes also

the British Overseas Territories

future society essay

Russia militarily

(including arms supplies)

Note: Russia’s list of unfriendly

countries includes also the

British Overseas Territories

future society essay

Countries that Russia has deemed "unfriendly"

E.U. MEMBERS

countries includes also the British

Overseas Territories

As he fractures global ties and girds his nation for a forever war with the West, riot police in Russia are raiding nightclubs and private parties , beating up guests and prosecuting gay bar owners. Russians have been jailed or fined for wearing rainbow earrings or displaying rainbow flags. Dissidents who were imprisoned in Soviet times are once again behind bars — this time for denouncing the war.

The Kremlin has defended the crackdown as responding to popular demand.

For this article, The Post submitted questions to the Kremlin spokesman, Dmitry Peskov, who responded to some but not all of the queries. The Post has also requested an interview with Putin. That request was denied.

How we reported ‘Russia, Remastered’

“If it is not accepted by the society then police have to take measures to bring it into balance with the demands of the society,” Peskov wrote in his reply. “Society is now less tolerant to those parties and nightclubs.”

Long obsessed with Russia’s population decline, Putin is urging Russian women to have eight or more babies, while also seizing chunks of Ukraine’s population by force. Russia has issued more than 3 million passports in eastern Ukraine since 2019, according to the Russian Interior Ministry.

In occupied Ukraine, it is virtually impossible to work, drive, or obtain health care, humanitarian aid, benefits or other services without having a Russian passport — a potential violation of the Geneva Conventions, which state that “it is forbidden to compel the inhabitants of occupied territory to swear allegiance to the hostile power.”

In Crimea, Russia issued more than 1.5 million passports after invading and illegally annexing the peninsula in 2014.

Putin’s rise

In ambition and scale, Putin’s effort to mold a new national identity is “as profound as the Russian October Revolution,” a member of the Moscow elite with contacts in the Kremlin said, referring to 1917, when Vladimir Lenin’s Bolsheviks seized power. “He overturns all the values,” this person said. “He cuts all the usual ties.”

Like many people in this article, this person spoke on the condition of anonymity for fear of retribution from the Russian government, which has jailed and even killed its critics. Some of those interviewed for this article have received overt warnings, including bank account and asset freezes, and two have been jailed.

“They are trying to create some new form of ideology for the masses,” said Mikhail Zygar, a Russian journalist and writer now living in New York. “It’s not a war with Ukraine. It’s a war with America, a war with the West or with Satan, with all those forces of moral decay.” Putinism bears hallmarks of fascism, Zygar said. “He’s using the war and hatred as the instrument to brainwash the Russian people,” he said. “That’s everything we know about fascism.”

Charges and an arrest warrant for disseminating “fake news” were launched against Zygar after The Post interviewed him.

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Origins of Putinism

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Putin’s quest is not new, but Russia’s confrontation with the West over Ukraine has allowed him to accelerate his plan. The Russian leader, who inherited his post on Dec. 31, 1999, immediately began whittling back democratic institutions and approved a raid on NTV, the main independent television station, just weeks after winning his first election in March 2000.

During his first two decades of rule, Putin rode a crest of oil and gas prices, but he never had a mobilizing ideology to convince citizens that his path was better than the West’s democratic freedoms and greater economic wealth. His re-engineering of Russia is designed to provide that unifying philosophy. Its symbol — the letter Z painted roughly on invading tanks in 2022 — now adorns public buildings and banners.

Reaching beyond Russia

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Invading Ukraine was the most destructive step in Putin’s longer, grander plan to restore Russia’s greatness as the superpower it was during Soviet times and as an empire for 200 years before that. But his transformation of Russia started well before the invasion of Ukraine, using homophobia and so-called traditional values to disrupt Western societies and court support in the Global South. He also projected military power by invading Georgia in 2008 and sending Russian troops to Syria and Africa.

In Russia, the death in February of Putin’s strongest rival, Alexei Navalny, was a clear signpost on this new path. Putin shrugged off Navalny’s death, showing no sympathy, let alone remorse. “It happens,” he said, endorsing the official finding that Navalny died of natural causes. Navalny’s widow, Yulia Navalnaya, has accused Putin of having him killed.

Putin “decides everything,” the member of the Russian elite said, and while his new term runs until 2030, he is widely expected to stay in power as long as he chooses.

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In a State of the Nation speech in February, Putin described his push for women to have more children and to create a new elite of workers and soldiers.

“We can see what is taking place in some countries where moral standards and the family are being deliberately destroyed and entire nations are pushed to extinction and decadence,” he said. “We have chosen life. Russia has been and remains a stronghold of the traditional values on which human civilization stands.”

Proclaiming a new “time of heroes,” Putin said the old oligarchic elite was “discredited.”

“Those who have done nothing for society and consider themselves a caste endowed with special rights and privileges — especially those who took advantage of all kinds of economic processes in the 1990s to line their pockets — are definitely not the elite,” he said. “Those who serve Russia, hard workers and military, reliable, trustworthy people who have proven their loyalty,” he added, “are the genuine elite.”

Peskov, the Kremlin spokesman, in written replies to questions from The Post, said the aim was to “encourage our people to give birth to as many children as they can,” to increase Russia’s population.

“And in this context, spreading of traditional values is extremely important for us and in this context we have nothing in common with this extremist liberalism in terms of abandoning traditional human and religious values that we’re witnessing right now in European countries. This does not correspond with our understanding of what is right,” he added.

Peskov said the Kremlin would “continue to make propaganda out of this, in the good sense of this word,” adding: “Especially now when we have an extreme consolidation of our society around this idea of traditional values and around the president so it’s easier for us to do that.”

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Russia remastered

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At a meeting in January, Putin stood stiffly with a group of families clad in bright national costumes. It was latest iteration of his image, long shaped by staged activities like riding bare-chested on horseback. Now, extolling traditional values, he is the grandfatherly patriarch, recalling portraits of Stalin with folk from across the Soviet Union.

“In Russian families, many of our grandmothers and great-grandmothers had seven or eight children, and even more. Let’s preserve and revive these wonderful traditions,” Putin said in a November speech dedicated to “a thousand-year, eternal Russia.”

The emphasis is on a special and powerful state dominated by Putin, on centuries-old Russian self-reliance and stoicism, and the sacrifice of individual rights to the regime. Men give their lives in war or work. Women should give their bodies by birthing children.

Putin’s worldview draws from 9th-century Vikings, ancient princes and expansionist czars, but its lodestone is World War II, or the Great Patriotic War, in which Russia helped defeat Nazi Germany. Russian pride in that victory, central to its national identity, is woven into Putin’s mythology about the Soviet Union.

Stalin, who oversaw the deaths of millions in famines, purges and the gulag, has been promoted as a strong wartime leader, with 63 percent of Russians expressing a positive view of him in a 2023 survey by the Levada Center polling agency, and 47 percent expressing respect for him.

Putin’s admiration for him goes back decades. In 2002, when Polish President Aleksander Kwasniewski met the Russian leader for nearly five hours one-on-one, Putin professed strong admiration for three leaders — Peter the Great, Catherine the Great and Stalin — and a desire to rebuild “Great Russia.”

“My impression was I see a man who was formed by the KGB: KGB education, KGB school books and the books about history, absolutely falsified,” Kwasniewski told Zygar, the Russian journalist, in 2022, “but very much in favor of this understanding of Great Russia and Russian pride.”

Projecting force

Putin has long obsessed over the idea of a civilizational battle against the West, distorting history to claim that Russia is merely retaking its “historical lands” in Ukraine.

Putin’s first prime minister, Mikhail Kasyanov, said he and other 1990s reformers assumed that, like them, Putin had embraced democracy and market reform. “But he didn’t,” Kasyanov said. “He pretended.” Kasyanov said he was horrified by Putin’s approach to two hostage crises in 2002 and 2004 — ordering forces to storm in, causing hundreds of deaths.

“That was already a demonstration of his real nature, his KGB nature: no negotiations, no compromise, because they can’t come to a compromise because of the belief they will be seen as weak people,” he said. By 2004, Kasyanov was in opposition. “I understood that he’s completely the wrong person,” he said.

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Putin’s first attempt to dominate Ukraine in 2004 — visiting Kyiv to back pro-Kremlin presidential candidate Viktor Yanukovych — backfired and set the scene for the Orange Revolution and a rematch election, which Putin’s man lost. Putin saw it as a “coup” and Western support for the winner, Viktor Yushchenko, as interference. It was the start of Putin’s fixation on the “Ukrainian problem” and his belief that an independent, democratic neighbor was an unacceptable threat to his own regime.

Abbas Gallyamov, a Putin speechwriter from 2008 to 2010 and Kremlin political consultant until 2018, said Putin invaded Crimea in 2014 and conducted a full-scale military attack on Ukraine in 2022 partly to reverse declines in his approval rating. After voicing frank criticisms of Putin’s decisions, Gallyamov said, Kremlin managers threatened to cut him off. “After this I received threats,” he said. “You’ll starve. You’ll get no contracts.”

He moved to Israel with his family. Last year, he was put on Russia’s wanted list, according to an Interior Ministry database, and the Russian Justice Ministry declared him a “foreign agent.” An arrest warrant was issued March 4.

In Russia, schoolteachers are used to indoctrinate children and even to police their parents’ views .

Spending on patriotic education and state-run militarized organizations for children and teens increased to more than $500 million in 2024 from about $34 million in 2021, according to federal budget statistics reported by RBC, a Russian business daily.

Starting in September, all schoolchildren will get military training from soldiers who fought in Ukraine; since last year, university students take a compulsory course in patriotism that conveys distorted history and the idea that Russia has no borders when it comes to Russian-speaking “compatriots.”

Students of all ages are inundated with pro-war activities, including talks from war veterans clad in camouflage and black balaclavas. In Novosibirsk, children made drones for the front and in Mamadysh in Tatarstan, they produced drone tail fins. Others have made crutches for wounded soldiers or knitted stockings for the stumps of military amputees.

Superstitious conspiracy theories are taking hold, with science in retreat. More than a dozen Russian scientists have been accused of treason, thousands have fled the country, and publication of Russian scientific papers plummeted by more than 14 percent in 2022 amid Russia’s isolation after the Ukraine invasion, according to Scopus, a major independent database of peer-reviewed research papers.

Putin anoints heroes whose deeds most shock the West. He honored troops whom Ukraine accused of carrying out atrocities in Bucha in 2022; promoted a top Russian prison official days after Navalny’s death; and paid tribute to his children’s rights commissioner, Maria Lvova-Belova, who, along with Putin, has been charged by the International Criminal Court with war crimes for the “unlawful transfer” and “unlawful deportation” of Ukrainian children. The Kremlin rejects the charges.

Russia’s elite, meanwhile, has hardened against the West, according to one billionaire living outside Russia.

“Everyone is very anti-West; that’s all you hear,” the billionaire said. “Anti-West, anti-West, anti-West. And it will increase, the longer this war goes on — and it could go on for 10 years or more.”

future society essay

As Putin rails against liberal decadence and permissiveness to rally the nation behind him, Russian patriots exult at his promise of a new elite. Yekaterina Kolotovkina, the wife of Lt. Gen. Andrei Kolotovkin, commander of the 2nd Guards Combined Arms Army, of Samara, developed a project called “Wives of Heroes,” now touring the country, with patriotic portraits of soldiers’ wives draped in their husbands’ uniforms.

At the Samara House of Officers, she runs a group of women pensioners who cut and fold bandages for the war. The storeroom is crammed with goods to be sent to the front: children’s drawings, trench candles, and comfort packages of dry crackers, sweets and homemade good-luck charms.

“The people who are coming back from the special military operation absolutely must be created as this new elite,” Kolotovkina said in an interview. “These are people who proved their love of Russia. They are true patriots. They have to be given decent jobs in state institutions.”

She blames the West for sending its “filth” to Russia, and for promoting LGBTQ+ people.

“The new Russia is all about family values, Mama and Papa,” she said. “Our children should be healthy and patriotic. It will be a strong, patriotic society. We will get rid of all those who started to destroy our country. I think the new Russia will have no place for these people.”

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‘Scum and traitors’

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Along with its elevation of new heroes, Putin’s push to remake Russia is marked by the persecution of thousands of those he calls “scum and traitors” — enemies of the state. More than 116,000 Russians were tried under repressive criminal or administrative articles during Putin’s most recent term, the highest since Stalinist times, according to a study by Proekt, an investigative Russian news outlet.

Among them is Boris Kagarlitsky, a leftist sociologist who was jailed in 1982 as a Soviet dissident in his early 20s.

Now 65, Kagarlitsky was arrested again in July by the Federal Security Service for promoting “terrorism,” handcuffed and forced into an SUV by armed guards in black balaclavas, then driven 17 hours to Syktyvkar in northern Russia, where he faced court.

“Kafka,” he said simply. “Everyone understood the absurdity.” He was fined and freed in December, then jailed again in February, after the prosecutor appealed. His days operating a YouTube channel out of a studio in a dim Moscow basement are finished. In an interview over lunch before he was sent back to prison, The Post asked why he did not leave Russia. He shrugged and smiled. Jail, he said, was “a professional hazard.”

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Kagarlitsky said Putin’s effort to re-engineer Russia is a desperate — and doomed — throw of the dice, disconnected from reality. “It’s not only out of step with ordinary Russians. It’s out of step with the elite itself,” he said, before rushing off to feed his cat.

The regime is also striving to discredit Putin critics outside Russia, including a beloved detective novelist, London-based Grigory Chkhartishvili, better known by his pen name, Boris Akunin, who was charged with “disseminating false information about the Russian military” and with “justifying terrorism” for opposing the war in Ukraine.

Russian stores banned his books, his royalties were seized and he was issued an arrest warrant in absentia. According to Chkhartishvili, Putin is implementing “Orthodox sharia” using xenophobic, bigoted, paranoid, misogynistic “and inevitably antisemitic” clichés to mobilize Russians. “Moscow must become a mecca of morons,” he said. “That’s the plan.”

Many of those interviewed for this article have fled Russia or were later jailed, including an eccentric YouTuber, Askhabali Alibekov, who calls himself the “Wild Paratrooper.” Alibekov, of Novorossiysk in southern Russia, has been jailed three times for criticizing Putin and the war. He was on the run when he spoke to The Post in December.

He grew up in an orphanage, earning the nickname “Little Wolf,” fighting bullies, always keen to have the last punch. But struggling against Putin, he said he felt “total impotence, powerlessness, helplessness.”

“The country is turning into an absolutely totalitarian state. There is complete lawlessness,” Alibekov said. “There is no democracy. There are rich people and slaves, that’s all.” On Feb. 20, police dragged him off a train, and he was detained, awaiting trial for allegedly assaulting police.

Russia’s Interior Ministry did not respond to an inquiry about the charges against Gallyamov or the cases against Zygar, Akunin and Alibekov.

The shock value in Russia’s hunt for enemies is enough to quell most dissent. In January, Yevgenia Maiboroda, 72, a lonely, deeply religious pensioner, was charged with extremism and jailed for 5½ years for two antiwar social media posts. And in February, a Nizhny Novgorod woman, Anastasia Yershova, was jailed for five days for displaying “extremist symbols” — earrings with a frog and a rainbow — which a court found to be pro-LGBTQ+.

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A dystopian edge

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In a shared wagon on a long-distance night train, a mother from a southern Russian city confided her worries about her children and their futures.

Her family loves to vacation in Italy, Spain, Egypt and Turkey. She showed off photos and videos of beach holidays and a New Year’s party in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt, packed with Russians, all of whom, she said, wished for the war to end.

Her daughter, 15, feels drawn to Europe and wants to be a journalist. Her son, 10, loves gaming. Both are addicted to their iPhones and iPads. Like their friends, they use virtual private networks (VPNs) to view banned sites such as Instagram.

Russian authorities are ramping up technology to curtail dissent. Officials have flagged a ban on VPNs, and analysts see a ban on YouTube as inevitable.

There’s a dystopian edge to the new Russia. Peace activists, young and old, are behind bars, while convicted murderers, rapists and other violent criminals have been set free — pardoned by Putin to fight in Ukraine. Some are returning from war and committing horrific crimes.

Crushing dissent

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Many liberals, including Kagarlitsky and Gallyamov, doubt that Putin and his hard-liners can succeed. “Societies never get de-modernized,” Kagarlitsky said.

Gallyamov said that many Russians are “really afraid” and will eventually repudiate Putin’s rule, just as Germany rejected the Nazis.

“The general Russian population is tired of his militarism, of the war, of this patriotic, anti-Western hysteria,” Gallyamov said. “They drastically want just normalization.”

Perhaps the fatigue is murmured too softly for the Kremlin to hear. On the overnight train, the woman was careful to steer clear of politics, a subject she dreads. And yet her despair spilled out.

“I just wish there was an end to these troubled times,” she said, in a low, bitter voice.

A map in an earlier version of this story mislabeled Syria as Iraq. The map has been corrected.

About this story

Reporting by Robyn Dixon. Natalia Abbakumova in Riga, Latvia, contributed to this report. Photography by Nanna Heitmann. Graphics reporting by Júlia Ledur.

Editing by David M. Herszenhorn and Wendy Galietta. Additional editing by Vanessa Larson. Design and development by Yutao Chen and Anna Lefkowitz. Design editing by Christine Ashack. Photo editing by Olivier Laurent. Video editing by Jon Gerberg. Graphics editing by Samuel Granados.

Additional support from Matt Clough, Kenneth Dickerman, Jordan Melendrez and Joe Snell.

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