Essay on Water Pollution for Students and Children

500+ words essay on water pollution.

Water is the most important resource for survival on a planet. It is the essence of life on our planet – Earth. Yet if you ever see a river or lake around your city, it would be evident to you that we are facing a very serious problem of Water pollution. Let us educate ourselves about water and water pollution . Two-thirds of the Earth’s surface is covered by water , seventy-six perfect of your body is made up of water.

essay on water pollution

Water and Water Cycle

As you already know water is everywhere and all around.  However, we have a fixed amount of water on earth. It just changes its states and goes through a cyclic order, known as the Water Cycle. The water cycle is a natural process that is continuous in nature. It is the pattern in which the water from oceans, seas, lakes, etc gets evaporated and turns to vapor. After which it goes through the process of condensation, and finally precipitation when it falls back to earth as rain or snow.

What is Water Pollution?

Water pollution is the contamination of water bodies (like oceans, seas, lakes, rivers, aquifers, and groundwater) usually caused due to human activities. Water pollution is any change, minor or major in the physical, chemical or biological properties of water that eventually leads to a detrimental consequence of any living organism . Drinking water, called Potable Water, is considered safe enough for human and animal consumption.

Sources of Water Pollution

  • Domestic Waste
  • Industrial effluents
  • Insecticides and pesticides
  • Detergents and Fertilizers

Some of the water pollutions are caused by direct Sources, such as factories, waste management facilities, refineries, etc, that directly releases waste and dangerous by-products into the nearest water source without treating them. Indirect sources include pollutants that infuse in the water bodies via groundwater or soil or via the atmosphere through acidic rain.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Effects of Pollution of Water

The effects of Water Pollution are:

Diseases: In humans, drinking or consuming polluted water in any way has many disastrous effects on our health. It causes typhoid, cholera, hepatitis and various other diseases.

Eradication of Ecosystem: Ecosystem is extremely dynamic and responds to even small changes in the environment. Increasing water pollution can cause an entire ecosystem to collapse if left unchecked.

Eutrophication: Chemicals accumulation and infusion in a water body, encourages the growth of algae. The algae form a layer on top of the pond or lake. Bacteria feed on this algae and this event decreases the amount of oxygen in the water body, severely affecting the aquatic life there

Effects of the food chain: Turmoil in food chain happens when the aquatic animals (fish, prawns, seahorse, etc) consume the toxins and pollutants in the water,  and then the humans consume them.

Prevention of Water Pollution

The best way to prevent large-scale water pollution is to try and reduce its harmful effects. There are numerous small changes we can make to protect ourselves from a future where water is scarce.

Conserve Water: Conserving water should be our first aim. Water wastage is a major problem globally and we are only now waking up to the issue. Simple small changes made domestically will make a huge difference.

Treatment of sewage: Treating waste products before disposing of it in water bodies helps reduce water pollution on a large scale. Agriculture or other industries can reuse this wastewater by reducing its toxic contents.

Use of environment-friendly products: By using soluble products that do not go on to become pollutants, we can reduce the amount of water pollution caused by a household.

Life is ultimately about choices and so is water pollution. We cannot live with sewage-strewn beaches, contaminated rivers , and fish that are poisonous to drink and eat. To avoid these scenarios,  we can work together to keep the environment clean so the water bodies, plants, animals, and people who depend on it remain healthy. We can take individual or teamed action to help reduce water pollution. As an example, by using environmentally friendly detergents, not pouring oil down the drains, reducing the usage of pesticides, and so on. We can take community action too to keep our rivers and seas cleaner. And we can take action as countries and continents to pass laws against water pollution. Working together, we can make water pollution less of a problem—and the world a better place.

Customize your course in 30 seconds

Which class are you in.

tutor

  • Travelling Essay
  • Picnic Essay
  • Our Country Essay
  • My Parents Essay
  • Essay on Favourite Personality
  • Essay on Memorable Day of My Life
  • Essay on Knowledge is Power
  • Essay on Gurpurab
  • Essay on My Favourite Season
  • Essay on Types of Sports

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Download the App

Google Play

  • Engineering
  • Write For Us
  • Privacy Policy

Logo

Essay on Water Pollution

essay on water pollution

Here we have shared the Essay on Water Pollution in detail so you can use it in your exam or assignment of 150, 250, 400, 500, or 1000 words.

You can use this Essay on Water Pollution in any assignment or project whether you are in school (class 10th or 12th), college, or preparing for answer writing in competitive exams. 

Topics covered in this article.

Essay on Water Pollution in 150-250 words

Essay on water pollution in 300-400 words, essay on water pollution in 500-1000 words.

Water pollution is a pressing environmental issue that poses a significant threat to ecosystems and human health. It occurs when harmful substances, such as chemicals, industrial waste, or sewage, contaminate water bodies, including rivers, lakes, oceans, and groundwater sources.

Water pollution has devastating consequences on aquatic life. Toxic pollutants can disrupt the balance of ecosystems, leading to the decline of fish and other marine species. Additionally, contaminated water can spread diseases to animals and humans who depend on these water sources for drinking, irrigation, and recreation.

Industrial activities, improper waste disposal, agricultural runoff, and urbanization contribute to water pollution. Efforts to reduce water pollution include stricter regulations on waste disposal, the promotion of sustainable agricultural practices, and the development of advanced wastewater treatment technologies.

Awareness and individual responsibility are crucial in combating water pollution. Simple actions like properly disposing of waste, conserving water, and avoiding the use of harmful chemicals can make a significant difference. Education and advocacy are essential to raising public awareness about the importance of protecting water resources and implementing sustainable practices.

In conclusion, water pollution is a grave environmental issue that threatens aquatic ecosystems and human well-being. It is a global challenge that requires collective action and responsible behavior. By implementing effective regulations, adopting sustainable practices, and promoting awareness, we can safeguard our water resources and ensure a healthier and more sustainable future for all.

Title: Water Pollution – A Growing Threat to Ecosystems and Human Well-being

Introduction :

Water pollution is a grave environmental issue that arises from the contamination of water bodies by harmful substances. It poses a significant threat to aquatic ecosystems and human health. This essay explores the causes and consequences of water pollution, as well as the measures required to address and prevent it.

Causes of Water Pollution

Water pollution can be attributed to various human activities and natural factors. Industrial discharge, improper waste disposal, agricultural runoff, oil spills, sewage, and chemical pollutants are among the leading causes. Rapid urbanization, population growth, and inadequate infrastructure for waste management contribute to the problem. Additionally, natural phenomena like sedimentation and erosion can exacerbate water pollution.

Consequences of Water Pollution

Water pollution has far-reaching ecological and human health implications. Contaminated water disrupts aquatic ecosystems, leading to the decline of fish and other marine species. It affects biodiversity, disrupts food chains, and damages habitats. Moreover, polluted water sources pose significant health risks to humans. Consuming or coming into contact with contaminated water can lead to waterborne diseases, gastrointestinal issues, skin problems, and even long-term health impacts.

Prevention and Remediation

Addressing water pollution requires a multi-faceted approach. Stricter regulations and enforcement regarding industrial discharge and waste management are essential. Promoting sustainable agricultural practices, such as reducing the use of chemical fertilizers and implementing proper irrigation techniques, can minimize agricultural runoff. Developing and implementing advanced wastewater treatment technologies is crucial to ensure that domestic and industrial effluents are properly treated before being discharged into water bodies.

Individual and Collective Responsibility:

Preventing water pollution is a shared responsibility. Individuals can contribute by practicing responsible waste disposal, conserving water, and avoiding the use of harmful chemicals. Public awareness campaigns and education programs play a vital role in promoting responsible behavior and fostering a culture of environmental stewardship.

Conclusion :

Water pollution is a critical environmental issue that jeopardizes the health of ecosystems and humans. It demands collective action and responsible behavior. By addressing the root causes of water pollution, implementing effective regulations, and promoting individual and collective responsibility, we can safeguard water resources and ensure a sustainable future for generations to come.

Title: Water Pollution – A Looming Crisis Threatening Ecosystems and Human Well-being

Water pollution is a pressing environmental issue that poses a significant threat to ecosystems, biodiversity, and human health. It occurs when harmful substances contaminate water bodies, making them unfit for their intended uses. This essay delves into the causes, consequences, and potential solutions to water pollution, emphasizing the urgent need for collective action to address this global crisis.

Water pollution arises from various sources, both human-induced and natural. Human activities play a significant role in polluting water bodies. Industrial discharge, untreated sewage, agricultural runoff, oil spills, mining activities, and improper waste disposal are among the leading causes. Industrial wastewater often contains heavy metals, toxic chemicals, and organic pollutants, which can have devastating effects on aquatic ecosystems and human health. Agricultural runoff, laden with pesticides, fertilizers, and animal waste, contaminates water bodies and contributes to eutrophication, depleting oxygen levels and harming aquatic life.

The consequences of water pollution are far-reaching and encompass ecological, economic, and health impacts. Aquatic ecosystems bear the brunt of pollution, with devastating consequences for biodiversity and food chains. Pollutants disrupt aquatic habitats, decrease water quality, and lead to the decline of fish and other marine species. This ecological imbalance has ripple effects throughout the ecosystem, affecting the entire food web.

Water pollution also has severe implications for human health. Contaminated water sources pose significant risks, as they can transmit waterborne diseases, including cholera, typhoid, dysentery, and hepatitis. Communities that rely on polluted water for drinking, cooking, and bathing are particularly vulnerable. Prolonged exposure to polluted water can lead to various health issues, such as gastrointestinal problems, skin irritations, respiratory illnesses, and even long-term health effects like cancer.

Furthermore, water pollution has economic ramifications. Polluted water bodies reduce the availability of clean water for agriculture, industry, and domestic use. This leads to increased costs for water treatment, agricultural productivity losses, and economic disruptions in sectors that rely heavily on water resources, such as fisheries and tourism.

Solutions and Mitigation Strategies

Addressing water pollution requires comprehensive strategies and collaborative efforts. Governments, industries, communities, and individuals all have a role to play in mitigating pollution and safeguarding water resources.

a. Regulatory Measures

B. wastewater treatment, c. sustainable agriculture, d. waste management, e. education and awareness.

Effective regulations and enforcement mechanisms are essential to control and prevent water pollution. Governments should establish stringent standards for industrial effluents and enforce penalties for non-compliance. Laws should be enacted to ensure proper waste disposal and treatment practices. Additionally, zoning regulations can help prevent pollution by restricting industrial activities near sensitive water bodies.

Investing in advanced wastewater treatment infrastructure is crucial. Industries should implement appropriate treatment technologies to remove pollutants from their effluents before discharge. Municipalities must prioritize the treatment of domestic sewage to prevent contamination of water bodies. Developing countries, in particular, need support and resources to build and upgrade their wastewater treatment facilities.

Adopting sustainable agricultural practices can significantly reduce pollution from agricultural activities. Encouraging the use of organic farming methods, integrated pest management, and precision irrigation can minimize the reliance on harmful pesticides and fertilizers. Proper manure management and implementing buffer zones along water bodies can also mitigate nutrient runoff and protect water quality.

Improper waste disposal is a major contributor to water pollution. Implementing comprehensive waste management systems that include recycling, proper landfill management, and promotion of waste reduction strategies is crucial. Communities should have access to adequate waste collection services, and educational campaigns can raise awareness about the importance of responsible waste disposal.

Public education and awareness programs play a vital role in addressing water pollution. Promoting water conservation practices, encouraging responsible behavior, and highlighting the link between water pollution and human health can empower individuals to take action. Educational campaigns should target schools, communities, and industries to foster a culture of environmental stewardship.

Water pollution is a critical global issue that poses severe threats to ecosystems, biodiversity, and human well-being. It demands collective action and sustainable practices to safeguard water resources. Through stringent regulations, advanced wastewater treatment, sustainable agriculture, proper waste management, and education, we can mitigate water pollution and preserve this vital resource for future generations. By recognizing the urgency of this crisis and working collaboratively, we can ensure a healthier, cleaner, and more sustainable water future.

water pollution essay in english 500 words

25,000+ students realised their study abroad dream with us. Take the first step today

Meet top uk universities from the comfort of your home, here’s your new year gift, one app for all your, study abroad needs, start your journey, track your progress, grow with the community and so much more.

water pollution essay in english 500 words

Verification Code

An OTP has been sent to your registered mobile no. Please verify

water pollution essay in english 500 words

Thanks for your comment !

Our team will review it before it's shown to our readers.

Leverage Edu

  • School Education /

Essay on Water Pollution: Samples in 200, 500 Words

' src=

  • Updated on  
  • Mar 23, 2024

Essay on water pollution

Essay on Water Pollution: Water pollution occurs when human activities introduce toxic substances into freshwater ecosystems such as lakes, rivers, oceans, and groundwater, leading to the degradation of water quality. The combination of harmful chemicals with water has a negative impact on these ecosystems. 

Various human actions, particularly those affecting land, water, and underwater surfaces, contribute to this pollution, disrupting the natural supply of clean water and posing a significant danger to all forms of life, including humans.

This Blog Includes:

What is water pollution, contaminants , solution , reasons for water pollution, methods of water pollution management, real-life encounter.

Also Read: Types of Water Pollution

When many pollutants such as garbage, chemicals, bacteria, household waste, industrial waste, etc get mixed in the water resources and make the water unfit for cooking, drinking, cleaning, etc. it is known as water pollution. Water pollution damages the quality of water. lakes, water streams, rivers, etc may become polluted and eventually they will pollute the oceans. All this will directly or indirectly affect the lives of us humans and the animals deteriorating our health.

Essay on Water Pollution in 200 Words

Water is plentiful on Earth, present both above and beneath its surface. A variety of water bodies, such as rivers, ponds, seas, and oceans, can be found on the planet’s surface. Despite Earth’s ability to naturally replenish its water, we are gradually depleting and mishandling this abundant resource. 

Although water covers 71% of the Earth’s surface and land constitutes the remaining 29%, the rapid expansion of water pollution is impacting both marine life and humans. 

Water pollution stems significantly from city sewage and industrial waste discharge. Indirect sources of water pollution include contaminants that reach water supplies via soil, groundwater systems, and precipitation. 

Chemical pollutants pose a greater challenge in terms of removal compared to visible impurities, which can be filtered out through physical cleaning. The addition of chemicals alters water’s properties, rendering it unsafe and potentially lethal for consumption.

Prioritizing water infrastructure enhancement is vital for sustainable water management, with a focus on water efficiency and conservation. 

Furthermore, rainwater harvesting and reuse serve as effective strategies to curb water pollution. Reclaimed wastewater and collected rainwater alleviate stress on groundwater and other natural water sources. 

Groundwater recharge, which transfers water from surface sources to groundwater, is a well-known approach to mitigate water scarcity. These measures collectively contribute to safeguarding the planet’s water resources for present and future generations.

Here is a list of Major Landforms of the Earth !

Essay on Water Pollution in 500 Words

The term “water pollution” is employed when human or natural factors lead to contamination of bodies of water, such as rivers, lakes, and oceans. Responsible management is now imperative to address this significant environmental concern. The primary sources of water contamination are human-related activities like urbanization, industrialization, deforestation, improper waste disposal, and the establishment of landfills.

The availability of freshwater on our planet is limited, and pollution only increases this scarcity. Every year, a substantial amount of fresh water is lost due to industrial and various other types of pollution. Pollutants encompass visible waste items of varying sizes as well as intangible, hazardous, and lethal compounds.

Numerous factories are situated in proximity to water bodies, utilizing freshwater to transport their waste. This industrial waste carries inherent toxicity, jeopardizing the well-being of both plant and animal life. Individuals living close to polluted water sources frequently suffer from skin problems, respiratory ailments, and occasionally even life-threatening health conditions.

Water contamination is also intensified by urban waste and sewage, adding to the problem. Each household generates considerable waste annually, including plastic, chemicals, wood, and other materials. Inadequate waste disposal methods result in this refusal to infiltrate aquatic ecosystems like rivers, lakes, and streams, leading to pollution.

Raising awareness about the causes and consequences of water pollution is crucial in significantly reducing its prevalence. Encouraging community or organizational clean-up initiatives on a weekly or monthly basis plays a pivotal role. 

To eradicate water contamination completely, stringent legislation needs to be formulated and diligently enforced. Rigorous oversight would promote accountability, potentially deterring individuals and groups from polluting. Each individual should recognize the impact of their daily actions and take steps to contribute to a better world for generations to come.

My affection for my town has always been heightened by its abundant lakes, rivers, and forests. During one of my walks alongside the river that flowed through my village, I was struck by the unusual hues swirling within the water. The once-familiar crystal-clear blue had been replaced by a murky brown shade, accompanied by a potent, unpleasant odour. Intrigued, I decided to investigate further, descending to the riverbank for a closer look at the source of the peculiar colours and smells. Upon closer inspection, I observed peculiar foam bubbles floating on the water’s surface.

Suddenly, a commotion behind me caught my attention, and I turned to witness a group of people hastening toward the river. Their frantic shouts and vigorous gestures conveyed their panic, prompting me to realize that a grave situation was unfolding. As the group reached the river, they were confronted with the distressing sight of numerous lifeless fish floating on the water’s surface. 

Following a comprehensive investigation, it was revealed that a local factory had been releasing toxic chemicals into the river, resulting in extensive pollution and the devastation of the ecosystem. This investigation left me stunned and disheartened, acknowledging the significant effort required to restore the river to its own form.

Related Reads:-     

A. Water pollution refers to the contamination of water bodies, such as rivers, lakes, oceans, and groundwater, due to the introduction of harmful substances. These substances can include chemicals, industrial waste, sewage, and pollutants that adversely affect the quality of water, making it unsafe for human consumption and harmful to aquatic life.

A. The primary sources of water pollution include city sewage and industrial waste discharge. Chemical contaminants from factories and agricultural runoff, as well as oil spills and plastic waste, contribute significantly to water pollution. Runoff from paved surfaces and improper waste disposal also play a role in introducing pollutants into water bodies.

A. Water pollution has far-reaching consequences. It poses a threat to aquatic ecosystems by harming marine life, disrupting food chains, and damaging habitats. Additionally, contaminated water can lead to the spread of waterborne diseases among humans. Toxic chemicals in polluted water can cause serious health issues, affecting the skin, and respiratory systems, and even leading to long-term illnesses. 

This brings us to the end of our blog on Essay on Water Pollution. Hope you find this information useful. For more information on such informative topics for your school, visit our  essay writing  and follow  Leverage Edu

' src=

Aditi Gupta

A bachelors in Journalism and Mass Communication graduate, I am an enthusiastic writer. I love to write about impactful content which can help others. I love to binge watch and listen to music during my free time.

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

Contact no. *

water pollution essay in english 500 words

Connect With Us

water pollution essay in english 500 words

25,000+ students realised their study abroad dream with us. Take the first step today.

water pollution essay in english 500 words

Resend OTP in

water pollution essay in english 500 words

Need help with?

Study abroad.

UK, Canada, US & More

IELTS, GRE, GMAT & More

Scholarship, Loans & Forex

Country Preference

New Zealand

Which English test are you planning to take?

Which academic test are you planning to take.

Not Sure yet

When are you planning to take the exam?

Already booked my exam slot

Within 2 Months

Want to learn about the test

Which Degree do you wish to pursue?

When do you want to start studying abroad.

January 2024

September 2024

What is your budget to study abroad?

water pollution essay in english 500 words

How would you describe this article ?

Please rate this article

We would like to hear more.

Have something on your mind?

water pollution essay in english 500 words

Make your study abroad dream a reality in January 2022 with

water pollution essay in english 500 words

India's Biggest Virtual University Fair

water pollution essay in english 500 words

Essex Direct Admission Day

Why attend .

water pollution essay in english 500 words

Don't Miss Out

InfinityLearn logo

Essay on Water Pollution for Children and Students

water pollution essay in english 500 words

Table of Contents

Essay on Water Pollution: Water pollution is a topic of great environmental concern in today’s context. Water is a rare resource, much essential for life on earth. It is not only water that is essential but it also must be clean and safe to use. Polluted and contaminated water is good for nothing and is also hazardous to use or consume. The main causes of water are human-induced and include activities like industrialization, agricultural activities, improper waste disposal, etc.

Fill Out the Form for Expert Academic Guidance!

Please indicate your interest Live Classes Books Test Series Self Learning

Verify OTP Code (required)

I agree to the terms and conditions and privacy policy .

Fill complete details

Target Exam ---

Short and Long Essay on Water Pollution

We have provided below short and long essays on water pollution in English for your knowledge and information. After going through the essays, you will know what water pollution is and what are its main causes; how to stop water pollution; water pollution prevention etc. These essays will be helpful in your school/college assignments of essay writing, speech giving or paragraph writing, etc.

Water Pollution Essay 100 Words – Sample 1

Water Pollution refers to the contamination of water bodies and underground resources of water by any of the several human activities or natural causes. Human activities like, urbanization, industrialization, deforestation, waste disposal, landfills are primarily responsible for water pollution.

Some of the natural causes responsible for water pollution are volcanoes and debris from floods. Another natural cause of water pollution is algae bloom. The term “algae” is used to refer to a large and diverse group of photosynthetic organisms. Algae bloom means an increase in the population of algae in a water body, consequently resulting in its discoloration and contamination.

Water Pollution Essay 150 Words – Sample 2

The term “Water Pollution” is used when a water body like a river, lake, ocean, etc is polluted due to human activity or a natural cause. Today, water pollution has become a major environmental concern and needs to be responsibly dealt with.

Fresh water is very scarce on the planet and pollution is making it even scarcer. Every year we lose millions of liters of freshwater to industrial and other types of pollution. Pollutants consist of visible small and big pieces of garbage as well as invisible, harmful and toxic chemicals.

The visible impurities can be easily removed from a water body by manual cleaning or filtration, but the chemical pollutants are more hazardous and difficult to remove. Chemicals get mixed into water and change its properties, making it harmful to use and life-threatening.

It is only through sincere individual and collective efforts, that we can overcome the problem of water pollution and prevent a severe water crisis in future.

Water Pollution Essay 200 Words – Sample 3

Water Pollution is a matter of environmental concern as well as life and health of all living species. For a population of 7.8 billion growing at a rate of 82 million every year we have very little freshwater.

Only 2.5% of all the water available on earth is freshwater that we use for our daily needs. But, human’s desire to expand boundaries and explore commercial avenues have put stress on our freshwater resources, making them polluted as never before.

Many industries are set up near water bodies and use freshwater to carry industrial waste to the nearby water bodies. This industrial waste is toxic in nature and poses a health hazard to the flora and fauna. People in the settlements in the vicinity of polluted water bodies are observed to be suffering from serious skin, respiratory and sometimes even life-threatening other ailments.

Other the main cause of water pollution is urban waste and sewage. Every household produces tons of waste annually, consisting of plastic, wood, chemicals, and other compounds. In the absence of a proper waste disposal mechanism, this waste reaches our water bodies like rivers, lakes, streams and pollutes them. Water pollution must be prevented if we want the earth to be green, healthy and filled with life.

Water Pollution Essay 250 Words – Sample 4

Water is an essential resource for life on earth. Without water, or to be more specific, without clean and safe water, life on earth would be unimaginable. You may think that we still have plenty of water with it constituting 97.5% of the total volume of earth. But, there is a catch – that 97.5% is salt water that is found mainly in oceans; the water we do not use for our daily needs.

The remaining percentage, that is, only 2.5% is freshwater what we use. Moreover, only 0.3% of that 2.5% is the water found on the surface of the earth. To be more specific, the total volume of water on earth is 1,386,000,000 Km 3 , out of which only 10,633,450 Km 3 is freshwater. Leaving very less freshwater for a population of 7.8 billion as on December 2019 and every year 82 million people are being added to that figure. On the other hand, the volume of freshwater used by the world population took centuries to be produced and thus it can’t be afforded to be polluted at any cost.

If the pollution of water continues as it is today, within a couple of decades we could face an acute water crisis. Then we might be left with no option but only to regret what we have done. There is still time and things can be normalized if we take action today. Whether it is an individual action or a collective one, an action to conserve water and prevent its pollution is the need of the day.

Water Pollution Essay 300 Words – Sample 5

Introduction

Water Pollution occurs when external pollutants enter the otherwise clean and safe natural water resources. Due to the growing human intervention and expansion of urban settlements, water pollution has become a painful reality today.

Water Pollution Sources

The sources of water pollution are many and almost all of them are generated due to human activities. Industries emit millions of gallons of toxic smoke and material waste which is left directly into the air, water bodies and natural resources. Most of such waste from the industries are left directly into the water bodies without any kind of treatment. Most of the industrial waste is toxic in nature and in turn, increases the toxicity of the water it reaches.

Also, the domestic waste that is generated every day in the millions of households around the world contains waste plastic materials, chemicals, oils, metals, etc. Most of the households lack a proper waste disposal mechanism and mostly the waste is directly dumped into the environment.

How to Stop Water Pollution

Water pollution could be prevented considerably by making people aware of its causes and its effects on life and the planet. People must take part in cleaning campaigns wherein a group or community takes up the task of cleaning the water bodies every weekend or at least once in a month.

Moreover, strict laws need to be formed and strictly implemented with the objective of eliminating water pollution. Strict monitoring could prevent people and organizations from polluting and will improve accountability as well.

Water pollution today has become a topic of hot debate and concern for environmentalists and scientists. It threatens the future of all the living species on the planet earth. Water is an essential commodity to live added by the fact that only 2% of the water on earth is fresh water that we use. We can’t afford to pollute it further and must take steps for the reversal of the damage that we have already done.

Water Pollution Essay 350 Words – Sample 6

Water Pollution refers to the introduction of pollutants into our water bodies. These pollutants are primarily generated by human-induced activities and pose a threat to our natural water resources.

Water Pollution Prevention

There are several things one could do to prevent water pollution. Some of them are simple enough to be taken by an individual while some require collective efforts. However, the efforts need to be repeatedly done in order to preserve our natural water resources. Some of the implementable ways to prevent water pollution are given below-

Keep your drain free of Contaminants and Chemicals.

An average household generates all kinds of waste including chemicals, disposed medicines, and other hazardous compounds. We must take care while disposing of our household waste and ensure that any such waste didn’t reach the sewage system.

Prevent use of Polythene

Polythene bags are widely used today in every household. They are light, could carry heavyweight, and easy to store. But polythene bags constitute a major threat to water resources. The polythene that we dispose of our houses, finds its way into the water bodies. Being non-biodegradable, it just lays there, polluting water and making it toxic.

Conserve Water

Always try to conserve water while doing your daily activities, whether it’s cooking, shaving, bathing, gardening or cleaning, etc. Water conservation can also be achieved by repairing all the faulty taps in your house and locality as well.

Reuse and Recycle

Much of the waste that we generate in houses could be reused and recycled if only we make a little effort for it. Wastes like automobile oil are disposed into the drain and easily reach into rivers and streams. This is really hazardous to the purity of water and also to the life of organisms that live in water. On the other hand, automobile oil can be reused for several other lubrication purposes.

Water pollution today has become a cause of great concern for human health as well as the environment. Water is an essential commodity without which life can’t be imagined. It is the duty of all to take steps for keeping water pollution-free and also to conserve it, for a healthy future of the planet.

Water Pollution Essay 400 Words – Sample 7

Water Pollution refers to the contamination of water bodies like rivers, lakes, ponds and oceans. It is caused when the pollutants generated by human activities like industrialization, urban waste, littering, etc., enter our water bodies and pollute them.

Types of Water Pollution

As water comes from many sources, there are many types of water pollution. The most common types of water pollution are described below.

  • Agricultural/Nutrients Pollution

Some of the waste water and agricultural waste contain high nutrients levels. These nutrient-rich contaminants cause algae growth, making the water unfit for drinking and other purposes. Algae use the oxygen content in water making oxygen scarce for other organisms, resulting in their death.

  • Sewage and Waste Water

Sewage and waste water from urban settlements is rich in various soluble and non-soluble impurities like mercury, plastic, rotten food, debris, chemicals etc. When these pollutants reach water bodies, some of them float over the surface while some sink at the bottom. The soluble impurities change the composition of water as well. This is a dangerous situation for all the living organisms in the water body.

  • Oxygen Depletion

Any water body contains several microorganisms including aerobic and anaerobic organisms. When the biodegradable waste reaches into the water bodies and decays, it encourages the growth of more microorganisms, consequently using more oxygen, in turn, depleting the oxygen level.

  • Pollution of Ground Water

Use of chemical pesticides and fertilizers pollute the groundwater resources. The chemicals get mixed with soil and are soaked into the ground with rain, reaching the underground water reserve. This contaminated water reaches our wells and other sources of water, making its consumption harmful.

Prevention of Water Pollution

Water Pollution can be prevented by taking these simple steps –

  • Don’t pour down fat or oil in your kitchen sink.
  • Avoid improper disposing of harmful chemicals and other contaminants.
  • Never let unused or expired medicines reach the house drainage system.
  • Segregate the waste as solid, liquid, degradable and non-degradable and ensure its proper disposal.
  • Avoid using pesticides and chemical fertilizers as much as you can.

Water pollution is a growing environmental concern which depletes one of our very essential natural resources. It is only through great determination and political will that we can succeed in saving water from getting contaminated.

Water Pollution Essay 500 Words – Sample 8

Water Pollution refers to the contamination of water bodies, primarily due to human activities. Water bodies include lakes, rivers, ponds, oceans and underground water resources. Water Pollution occurs when waste from industrial and other sources enter into the water bodies, resulting in the contamination of water, moreover, it is also harmful to aquatic life as well as to humans.

Causes of Water Pollution

Water is an essential natural resource and very useful for life on earth. Causes of water pollution are many and always include human activities. The various causes of water pollution are given below-

  • Urban Sewage: The sewage from urban settlements is usually treated with chemicals and then released into the water bodies after mixing with fresh water. Most of the time, the sewage is not treated and is left into the water bodies. It contains harmful, bacteria and pathogens, which is extremely harmful to aquatic life and to humans as well.
  • Industrial Waste: Large amount of toxic waste is produced by the industries. Industrial waste includes pollutants such as mercury, lead, sulfur, asbestos, and nitrates. These chemicals are not only harmful to flora and fauna but also render the water unfit to use. Due to the absence of a proper waste management system, many industries still dump harmful waste in natural water resources.
  • Garbage Dumping: Common household garbage contains plastic, food, wood, paper, rubber, aluminum, etc. This garbage is directly dumped into oceans and rivers or else reaches them indirectly and takes a couple of years to centuries to degrade. In both cases, it pollutes the water bodies and threatens marine life as well as the life of flora and fauna over the adjoining lands.
  • Oil Spills: Oil is non-soluble in water and being lighter in density, floats over it. Though the oil spills have been considerably reduced in the past decades, the incidents of oil spills still happen. For instance, in 2018, there were 137 oil spills in the United States alone. Out of 137 spills, 65 were reported as the maximum potential spills, releasing gallons of oil into the water.
  • Landfills Leakage: Landfills are the huge piles of garbage usually found on the outskirts of a city or urban settlement. The garbage from the landfills leaks into the water bodies with rain or reaches with the wind, resulting in their contamination. They contain a large amount of several contaminants harmful for aquatic life.

Effects of Water Pollution

The most immediate effect of water pollution is on the organisms that live in water. Moreover, it is also harmful to the surrounding plants, animals and humans those use or consume water in some form or the other.

Chemical pollutants are most harmful in this regard as they are difficult to separate physically and alter the properties of water. They get mixed with the water alter its chemical properties, making it harmful to consume or use.

Use of contaminated water causes several serious diseases in humans like – diarrhea, cholera, typhoid, dysentery, etc and could be life-threatening.

Water Pollution today has become a serious issue that concerns the health of the planet and its inhabitants. Water is a very useful resource, much needed for drinking and other essential activities by humans and animals alike. If the already scarce freshwater is made contaminated then the chances of life on the planet are considerably reduced. To save life on earth we must first save the water by keeping our water bodies clean.

Frequently Asked Questions on Water Pollution

What are the objectives of water pollution.

Water pollution is not the objective but the result of contaminants entering water bodies, harming aquatic life and ecosystems.

How do we detect water pollution?

Water pollution can be detected through various tests and measurements of water quality, including chemical analysis and biological monitoring.

What is the effects of water pollution?

The effects of water pollution include harm to aquatic life, ecosystem disruption, health risks for humans, and damage to the environment.

Why do we stop water pollution?

We aim to stop water pollution to protect aquatic ecosystems, ensure safe drinking water, and safeguard public health.

How can we protect water?

We can protect water by reducing pollutant discharge, conserving water resources, and adopting eco-friendly practices.

What is the main source of pollution?

The main sources of water pollution are industrial discharges, agricultural runoff, sewage, and improper waste disposal.

How to prevent water pollution?

Preventing water pollution involves regulating pollution sources, promoting eco-friendly practices, and raising awareness about water conservation.

What's the cause of water pollution?

The causes of water pollution include chemical pollutants, sewage, oil spills, and excessive nutrient runoff from agriculture and urban areas.

Related content

Call Infinity Learn

Talk to our academic expert!

Language --- English Hindi Marathi Tamil Telugu Malayalam

Get access to free Mock Test and Master Class

Register to Get Free Mock Test and Study Material

Offer Ends in 5:00

Talk to our experts

1800-120-456-456

  • Water Pollution Essay

ffImage

Water Pollution and How it Harms the Environment

Global pollution is a problem. Pollution can spread to remote areas where no one lives, despite the fact that urban areas are typically more polluted than the countryside. Air pollution, water pollution, and land pollution are the three main categories of pollution. Some contaminated water has a terrible smell, a muddy appearance, and floating trash. Some contaminated water appears clean, but it contains dangerous substances that you can't see or smell.

Together, developed and developing nations must fight to conserve the environment for present and future generations. Today, we dig deep into the subject of Water Pollution. This article can be an introduction to water pollution for kids as we will read many things such as the causes of water pollution further in the article.

What is Water Pollution?

Water contamination occurs when pollutants pollute water sources and make the water unfit for use in drinking, cooking, cleaning, swimming, and other activities. Chemicals, garbage, bacteria, and parasites are examples of pollutants. Water is eventually damaged by all types of pollution. Lakes and oceans become contaminated by air pollution. Land contamination may contaminate an underground stream, a river, and ultimately the ocean. As a result, trash thrown on an empty lot can eventually contaminate a water source.

(Image will be uploaded soon)

Water Pollution

seo images

The water cycle, called  the hydrological cycle, involves the following steps:

Evaporation- Because of the sun's heat, the water bodies such as oceans, lakes, seas etc., get heated up, and water evaporates in the air, forming water vapours.

Transpiration- Like evaporation, the plants and trees also lose water from them which goes to the atmosphere. This process is called transpiration.

Condensation- As the water evaporates, it starts to become cool because of the cold atmosphere in the air and because of this cooling down of water leads to the formation of clouds.

Precipitation- Because of the high movements of the wings, the clouds start to collide and then fall back to the earth’s surface in the form of rain. Sometimes they also fall back in the form of snow, hail, sleet etc., depending upon the temperature.

Runoff or Infiltration- After precipitation, the water either flows to the water bodies called runoff or is absorbed into the soil, called infiltration.

Causes of Water Pollution

There are many reasons for water pollution. Some of the reasons are directly affected by water pollution and some indirectly. Many factories and industries are dumping contaminated water, chemicals, and heavy metals into major waterways as a result of direct water pollution. 

One more reason for water pollution is the use of modern techniques in farms. Farmers apply nutrients such as phosphorus, nitrogen, and potassium in the form of chemical fertilizers, manure, and sludge. It causes farms to discharge large quantities of agrochemicals, organic matter, and saline drainage into water bodies. It indirectly affects water pollution.

Pollutants can be of various types such as organic, inorganic, radioactive etc. Water pollutants are discharged either from one point from pipes, channels etc., which are called point sources or from various other sources. They can be agricultural areas, industries etc., called dispersed sources. 

Some of the major forms of water pollutants are as follows:

Sewage- Domestic sewage from homes contains various forms of pathogens that threaten the human body. Sewage treatment reduces the risk of pathogens, but this risk is not eliminated. 

Domestic sewage majorly contains nitrates and phosphates, and excess of these substances allows the algae to grow on the surface of water bodies. Due to this, the clean water bodies become nutrient-rich water body and then slowly, the oxygen level of water bodies reduces. This is called eutrophication or cultural eutrophication (if this step rapidly takes place by the activities of humans). This leads to the early death of water bodies.

Toxins- The industrial or factory wastes that are not disposed of properly and contain chemicals such as mercury and lead are disposed of in the water bodies making the bodies toxic, radioactive, explosive and cancerous.

Sediments- Sediments are the result of soil erosion that is formed in the water bodies. These sediments imbalances the water bodies ecologically. They also interfere in the reproductive cycle of various aquatic animals living in the water.

Thermal pollution- Water bodies get polluted because of heat, and excess heat reduces the oxygen level of the water bodies. Some of the species of fish cannot live in such water bodies with very low oxygen levels. The disposal of cold waters from the power plants leads to increased thermal pollution in the water bodies.

Petroleum oil pollution- The runoff of oil into the water bodies, either accidentally as happened in 2010 in the Gulf of Mexico, or intentionally, leads to an increase in water pollution.

As water is an important element of human health, polluted water directly affects the human body. Water pollution causes various diseases like typhoid, cholera, hepatitis, cancer, etc. Water pollution damages the plants and aquatic animals present in the river by reducing the oxygen content from the water. Polluted water washes the essential nutrients which plants need out of the soil and also leaves large amounts of aluminium in the soil, which can be harmful to plants. 

Wastewater and sewage are a by-product of daily life and thus produced by each household through various activities like using soap, toilets, and detergents. Such sewage contains chemicals and bacteria which are harmful to human life and environmental health. Water pollution also leads to an imbalance in our ecosystem. Lastly, it also affects the food chain as the toxins in the water bodies are consumed by aquatic animals like fish, crabs etc., and then humans consume those animals forming turmoil. 

Sometimes our tradition also becomes a cause for water pollution. Some people throw the statues of deities, flowers, pots, and ashes in rivers.

There are various standards to define water quality standards. Water meant for swimming may not be clean enough for drinking, or water meant for bathing may not be good for cooking. Therefore, there are different water standards for defined:

Stream standards- Standards that define streams, lakes, oceans or seas based on their maximum use.

Effluent standards- Define the specific standards for the level of contaminants or effluents allowed during the final discharge of those into the water bodies.

Drinking water standards- Define the level of contamination allowed in water that will be supplied for drinking or cooking in the domestic areas.

Different countries regulate their water quality standards through different acts and amendments.

While many of the solutions for water pollution need to be applied on a broader macro-level for that individual, companies, and communities can have a significant and responsible impact on the water quality. Companies, factories have to dispose of leftover chemicals and containers properly as per the product instructions. Farmers also have to reduce the use of nitrates and phosphates from fertilizers, pesticides, and contamination of groundwater. 

The Swachh Bharat Mission of the government had led to reduced groundwater contamination. Under the Namami Ganga program, the government has initiated several major projects to clean Ganga. Along with all these steps, conservation of water is the very basic and important step towards water conservation and should be followed globally, treatment of sewage before their disposal in the water bodies and using environment-friendly products that do not form toxins when dissolved in water. These are some small steps that have to be taken into consideration by every human being.

As we all know, “Water is life’s matter and matrix, mother and medium. There is no life without water.” We have to save water. We must keep the water clean. If everyone will follow their responsibility against water to protect it from getting polluted then it will be easy to get clean and healthy drinking water. Clean water is a must for us and our kids' present, future, and healthy environment. 

We cannot just live with contaminated waters filled with toxins and no oxygen. We cannot see our wildlife being destroyed and therefore, immediate steps have to be taken by groups of people to first clean the already contaminated water bodies and then keep a check on all the surrounding water bodies. Small steps by every individual can make a huge difference in controlling water pollution.

Water Pollution Prevention

Conserve Water 

Our first priority should be to conserve water. Water wasting could be a big problem for the entire world, but we are just now becoming aware of it.

Sewage Treatment 

Cleaning up waste materials before disposing of them in waterways reduces pollution on a large scale. By lowering its dangerous elements, this wastewater will be used in other sectors or in agriculture.

Usage of Eco-Friendly Materials

We will reduce the amount of pollution produced by choosing soluble products that do not alter to become pollutants.

Water contamination is the discharge of pollutants into the water body, where they dissolve, are suspended, are deposited on the bottom, and collect to the point where they hinder the aquatic ecosystem's ability to function. Water contamination is brought on by toxic compounds that easily dissolve and combine with it and come from factories, municipalities, and farms.

Healthy ecosystems depend on a complex network of organisms, including animals, plants, bacteria, and fungi, all of which interact with one another either directly or indirectly. In this article, we read about water pollution, its causes and prevention. With this, we have come to the end of our article, in case of any other doubts, feel free to ask in the comments.

arrow-right

FAQs on Water Pollution Essay

1. What are the effects of water pollution?

Water pollution has a great impact on human health. Water pollution kills. It's been recorded that in 2015 nearly 1.8 million people died because of water pollution. People with low income are exposed to contaminated water coming out from the industries. Presence of disease causing pathogens in drinking water are the major cause of illness which includes cholera, giardia, and typhoid. Water pollution not only affects human health but also our environment by causing algal bloom in a lake or marine environment. Water pollution also causes eutrophication which suffocates plants and animals and thus causes dead zones. Chemicals and heavy metals from industrial and municipal wastewater contaminate waterways and harm aquatic life.

2. What are the causes of Water pollution?

Water being a universal solvent is vulnerable to pollution as it dissolves more substances than any other liquid on earth. Therefore, water is easily polluted. Toxic substances from farms, towns, and factories readily dissolve into water and mix with it, resulting in water pollution. Agricultural pollution is one of the major causes of contamination in rivers and streams. The use of excessive fertilizers, pesticides, and animal waste from farms and livestock operations lets the rain wash the nutrients and pathogens—such as bacteria and viruses—into our waterways. The other major cause of water pollution is used water,  termed as wastewater which comes from our sinks, showers, toilets and from commercial, industrial, and agricultural activities. It's been reported that the world's 80% wastewater flows back into the environment without being treated or reused. Oil spills and radioactive waste also cause water pollution to a great extent.

3. How to prevent water pollution?

It is important to keep our water bodies clean so we can take the following preventive measures to prevent from water pollution:

Chemicals like bleach, paint, paint thinner, ammonia, and many chemicals are becoming a serious problem. Dumping toxic chemicals down the drain or flushing them down the toilet can cause water pollution. Thus, proper disposal is important. Also, household chemicals need to be recycled.

Avoid buying products that contain persistent and dangerous chemicals. Buying non-toxic cleaners and biodegradable cleaners and pesticides cut down on water pollution.

Prevent from pouring fats or greasy substances down the drain as it might clog the drain resulting in the dumping of waste into yards or basement which can contaminate the local water bodies.

4. What is the role of medical institutions in polluting the water?

Pharmaceutical pollution affects aquatic life and thus there is a need to take preventive measures. Consumers are responsible for winding up pharmaceutical and personal care products in lakes, rivers, and streams. There's a lot of unused and expired medication that can potentially get into the water if not disposed of properly.

5. What are the major kinds of pollution?

The three main types of pollution are air pollution, water pollution or soil pollution. Some artificial pollution is also there, such as noise pollution. Factors leading to such pollution include:

Air Pollution: Industrial emissions, fires, traffic and transportation, burning of chemical waste, etc.

Water Pollution: No proper sewage disposal, pesticides in farms leaking into water bodies, industrial waste dumped into water bodies, etc.

Soil Pollution:  Oil spills, acid rains, irresponsible disposal of trash, chemical waste, etc.

Noise Pollution: Honking of horns, construction activities, loud parties, etc.

cropped-cropped-logo.jpg

Better2Learn.com

Knowledge Has No Limits

Best Water pollution essay in English for students & kids | 100-1000 words

' src=

Are you confused about how to write an essay on water pollution ? The best Water Pollution essay in English is here. Day by day our society is improving and pollution is increasing. And water pollution is one of them. here you can know the causes of water pollution essay in English & how to prevent water pollution essay in English. Below are some of the best samples of water pollution essay in English for kids and students. We discussed various formats of water pollution essay in English like- 100 words, 150 words, 500 words, and 1000 words, & for class 5 and class 10. Make sure to read the whole article carefully and find your ideal one.

Water pollution essay in English 150 words:

Water pollution short essay in English: Water pollution is the degradation of the quality of water. It occurs when pollutants are discharged into water bodies without any treatment. Or when untreated waste waters enter the water bodies.

Water pollution can lead to the spread of diseases, such as cholera, typhoid fever, and dysentery. In extreme cases, it can also cause epidemics due to contamination of drinking water sources. The occurrence of such events is also sometimes referred to as a “water-borne disease” or “water-related illness”.

Water pollution has a significant impact on our environment and ecosystem. It leads to the depletion of oxygen, loss of biodiversity, and a decline in aquatic life.

There are different ways to prevent water pollution from occurring. These include filtration systems, recycling, reuse or reclamation systems, and waste-water treatment plants.

Water pollution essay 500 words:

This is the section for the water pollution essay in English 500 words.

What is Water Pollution?

Water pollution is water contamination by chemicals, sediment, or other substances. These substances may be natural (such as silt or clay) or man-made. It is a major cause of death around the world. It also causes serious health issues like cancer and asthma.

Water pollution is water contamination by chemical, physical, biological, or radiological agents. It can also refer to the process of water becoming polluted.

Water Pollution is a major environmental problem in many countries around the world. It affects our health, food supply, and economy. There are various types of water pollution such as physical, chemical, and biological.

There are many ways to prevent or control water pollution such as reducing population growth, limiting waste production, and increasing recycling rates.

What are the Effects of Water Pollution on the Environment:

Water pollution is a major concern for the environment. The effects of water pollution can be seen in many ways such as the depletion of natural resources, increased greenhouse gas emissions, and loss of biodiversity.

Water pollution is a big problem that affects people’s health and the environment. It causes death to animals and plants, as well as harm to human health by releasing toxic substances into the air and water.

The main source of water pollution is agricultural runoff from farms, which contains fertilizers, pesticides, herbicides, animal waste products, and other chemicals that pollute our waterways.

What are the Effects of Water Pollution on Human Health:

Water pollution is a significant problem that affects the health of humans. It can be caused by industrialization, sewage, agricultural runoff, and chemical waste.

Water pollution can lead to several health problems and illnesses such as skin diseases, eye infections, respiratory diseases, and gastrointestinal disorders. The effects of water pollution on human health are wide-ranging.

Conclusion: How can you make your environment greener and help prevent water pollution?

I will conclude with how you can make your environment greener and help prevent water pollution.

The first thing to do is to try to reduce the amount of plastic that you use. This is an excellent place to start because it has a huge impact on the environment. You can also try recycling or composting plastics, but if you are not sure where it goes, then I would recommend looking into recycling centers near your home.

You should also think about ways to help prevent water pollution by reducing waste in your community. One way I would recommend is by signing up for a community composting program so that people in your area can access free compost for their gardens and animals.

Water pollution essay 1000 words:

The best water pollution essay in English is mentioned below.

Introduction:

Pollution is a process that changes the composition, structure, or other properties of natural media. It can be natural or man-made.

Water pollution is a major issue in the world today. There are many causes of water pollution ranging from industrial and agricultural waste to untreated sewage and chemicals. The effects of water pollution are seen in the ecosystem, human health, and quality of life.

The most common cause of water pollution is industrial waste that gets into rivers, lakes, and oceans through a storm drain or untreated sewage. This type of pollution has led to some aquatic species becoming extinct because they were unable to adapt quickly enough to their changing environment.

What are the Main Types of Water Pollution?

Water pollution is a widespread and growing problem in the world. It is caused by the release of toxic substances into water bodies.

Types of Water Pollution:

  • – Agricultural runoff: The runoff from farmlands, including fertilizers and pesticides, can pollute water bodies. This can cause oxygen depletion in water bodies, which leads to algae blooms and fish kills.
  • – Industrial effluents: Industrial effluents are discharged into waters that contain high concentrations of heavy metals, organic chemicals, and other pollutants. These chemicals can cause health problems for plant life and animals living in the area.
  • – Urban runoff: Urban runoff contains sewage from urban areas that is not properly treated before being released into waterways. This causes contamination of water with bacteria and viruses that can lead to human illness or death
  • – Mining effluents: Mining waste contains toxic substances such as arsenic, copper, lead, mercury, nickel, selenium, and zinc which are harmful to humans who consume them.

Why is Polluted Water Bad for Your Health?

Polluted water is a serious public health issue. It can contain a wide range of toxins, which are harmful to your health and the environment.

The most common contaminants found in polluted water are chemicals that cause cancer, such as benzene and chloroform. These chemicals are directly linked to the occurrence of cancer in humans.

Toxins like benzene and chloroform can be found in drinking water sources all over the world. The United States has high levels of these chemicals in its drinking water supply, with some areas having up to 50 times more than what is recommended for safe consumption by the World Health Organization (WHO).

How to Reduce and Prevent Water Pollution with 10 Easy Tips:

Water pollution is a serious problem that affects the world’s ecosystems and aquatic life. It is caused by several factors including industrial activity, agricultural runoff, and construction. To reduce water pollution, we need to know how to prevent it.

10 ways to reduce water pollution:

  • Use less water in your home.
  • Collect rainwater for use in your home and garden.
  • Install a low-flow showerhead or faucet aerator.
  • Install a low-flow toilet or dual-flush toilet.
  • Install a low-flow washing machine or dishwasher.
  • Reduce lawn watering by half of what you normally do (prefer native plants).
  • Use rain barrels (or other alternatives such as cisterns).
  • Keep the grass short to reduce soil erosion and runoff from the property’s surface.
  • Plant native plants in your yard.
  • Avoid fertilizing.

How to Prevent Water Pollution at Home:

There are many ways to prevent your family from getting contaminated water. One of the most effective ways is by having a home water treatment system.

A home water treatment system filters the tap water and makes it safe for drinking and cooking. It also removes contaminants such as lead, chlorine, and other harmful chemicals that can be found in tap water.

This article will teach you how to purify your drinking water so that you can safely consume it.

There are many types of home water treatment systems out there, but some of the most popular ones include reverse osmosis systems and distillers.

How Technology Has Made Water a Safer Resource Than Ever Before:

Technology has made water a safer resource than ever before. With the introduction of chlorine, chloramine, and ozone systems, we can now enjoy clean drinking tap water.

The technology that has made clean drinking tap water safer than ever before is a combination of science and engineering. This includes the introduction of chlorine, chloramine, and ozone systems to disinfect our drinking water.

Conclusion: Take action now to keep our drinks fresh:

Drinking fresh is the most important part of our life. They are a time to relax and unwind from the stress of the day and enjoy a drink with friends or family. However, we should take action now to protect our drinking freshers by ensuring a safe environment.

Essay on water pollution for class 5:

This section is for the Water pollution essay in English for the students of class 5.

What is Water Pollution and Why is it a Problem?

Water pollution is defined as the contamination of water sources by human activities. It is a serious problem that affects the lives of people all over the world. It can cause health problems and death.

Water pollution can be broadly classified into two types: point source and non-point source. Point source water pollution occurs when pollutants enter surface water bodies such as rivers, lakes, or streams. Non-point source water pollution refers to any type of pollutant entering surface water that comes from a diffuse or diffuse source, such as agricultural runoff or stormwater runoff. Also, there are two types of non-point source water pollution: chemical and physical.

What Causes Water Pollution?

Water pollution is a serious problem that can affect our health and the environment. While there are many causes of water pollution, some of the most common ones include agricultural runoff, industrial waste, and sewage.

How to Protect Yourself from Harmful Contaminants in Your Drinking Water and What You Can Do To Avoid Them:

Many different factors can contribute to the contamination of your drinking water. The most common contaminant is lead, which is a toxic metal.

Some of the ways you can protect yourself from harmful contaminants in your drinking water are by installing a filter, boiling the water for at least one minute before you drink it, and using a pitcher with a built-in filter.

If you have concerns about how safe your drinking water is, there are some things you can do to test it yourself and get more information about what contaminants may be present.

Water Treatment Technologies That Are Treating Our Waters Better & Improving Your Well-Being

The world is changing and the changes are not always for the better. In the last few decades, we have seen an increase in pollution, water scarcity, and other environmental issues. However, there is a solution to all of these problems – technology.

Ai treatment systems are getting more popular because they can treat contaminated wells without any human interference. They can also be used to treat wastewater from industries and can even be used in homes for filtering tap water.

What Can Be Done About This Issue? How Can We Protect Ourselves as Consumers? Is There Any Hope for Tomorrow’s Future?

The future is uncertain, but there is hope for the future. A lot of the issues that we face today are due to the rapid advancements in technology. The time has come for us to decide what we want our society to look like.

We have to be careful when it comes to using AI and automation because it can lead us down a slippery slope where humans lose their jobs and eventually their livelihoods.

The first step in protecting ourselves as consumers is being aware of what we are buying and how it’s made. We need to make sure that we know how AI works so that we can understand if it’s a good fit for our needs or not.

The second step in protecting ourselves as consumers is taking action against companies who are trying to sell us something that doesn’t work well with our needs or interests.

Water pollution essay for class 10:

This is the section Water pollution essay in English for class 10. You can add or alter the content from the whole article. There are more than 5 samples in the water pollution essay.

Water pollution is the contamination of water sources by pollutants. Water pollution is a serious problem in most parts of the world, and it can cause a variety of health problems for humans, animals, and plants. In some cases, it can lead to death if left untreated.

Water pollution is caused by many things including industrial waste, sewer overflows, deforestation and soil erosion, agricultural practices, and fertilizers containing nitrogen or phosphorus.

Is there a difference between clean and hazardous water?

Clean water is a word we hear often. Indeed, clean water has become an essential part of our daily lives. But what does it mean to be clean? We all know that there are two types of water – clean and dirty. But what is the difference between the two? And how to understand whether our water is clean?

In recent years, there has been debate as to whether or not there is a difference between clean and hazardous water. Some people argue that our bodies cannot tell the difference between these types of water, regardless of whether you are drinking safe or unsafe water.

How does water pollution occur?

Pollution is a term that refers to the contamination of water, air, or land with unwanted substances. Pollution is caused by human activities such as industrial production, agriculture, and mining.

Water pollution can be caused by a variety of factors, including population growth, agricultural runoff, industrial waste, and mining.

What are the main types of water pollution?

Water is an essential resource that is consumed by all living things. It is vital to our survival and some people take it for granted that the water they drink is safe. This was before the 2016 water pollution crisis.

When it comes to drinking water, there are two main types of contamination: organic and inorganic. Organic pollution comes from materials such as bacteria, algae, and fungi; While inorganic pollution comes from metals like lead or mercury.

The most common sources of pollution are industrial waste, agricultural runoff, and stormwater runoff from urban areas.

How do you know if your drinking water is safe?

When you’re not sure if your drinking water is safe, there are a few ways to test it. The most common methods are:

  • Check the color of the water. If it is cloudy or brown, it is contaminated with sediment.
  • Taste the water. If it tastes like chlorine or rust, your water may be unsafe due to chemicals at the source.
  • Examine the water for bacteria or other organic matter using a microscope and a UV light

How can I reduce my risk for contamination and harmful effects from my drinking water?

Drinking water is important for most people. It is essential for our health and well-being. But it can also be contaminated with harmful chemicals or bacteria that can cause disease.

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has developed drinking water guidelines to help protect public health from these risks. The guidelines are simple, easy to follow, and provide lots of information on how to stay safe when drinking water from your tap or other sources.

The EPA provides a list of ways to reduce your risk for contamination and harmful effects from your drinking water:

  • Use a filter certified to remove pollutants on the EPA’s list
  • Install an in-home device that reduces lead and copper
  • Follow local rules on how to use tap water
  • Keep your home’s plumbing system in good condition
  • Reduce the amount of time you spend outdoors during activities like gardening, sports, etc.

FAQs on water pollution essay in English:

Share this:, related post, chandrayaan 3 essay in english | best 10 lines, 150, 250 & 500 words essay on chandrayaan-3, 5 best my family essay for class 1, my constitution my pride essay | best essay, leave a reply cancel reply.

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

Notify me of follow-up comments by email.

Notify me of new posts by email.

20+ Best Short Moral Stories in Hindi for Class 1

Best pronoun worksheet for class 2 with answers & pdf | 5 sets.

  • Skip to main content

India’s Largest Career Transformation Portal

Essay on Water Pollution: Types, Causes, Effects & Prevention

March 10, 2021 by Sandeep

Water Pollution Essay: When water gets contaminated by pollutants making it unhealthy and unfit to consume, we call it water pollution. The pollution of water bodies like oceans, rivers, lakes, and underground sources has drastically affected life forms. Domestic and industrial wastes, pesticides and effluents mainly pollute water.

Essay on Water Pollution 500 Words in English

Below we have provided Water Pollution Essay in English, suitable for class 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 & 10. This essay is drafted in simple and easy words.

Water is undoubtedly one of the essential resources on our planet. It is vital for the survival of all living organisms. Water takes over two-thirds of the Earth’s surface. It is a priceless commodity that has been contaminated and depleted to a critical level with time. The addition of harmful foreign substances into water bodies is known as water pollution. These water bodies can be in the form of aquifers, rivers, lakes, ponds, seas, groundwater, streams, waterfalls, and oceans. Human activities are the prime reason for the adulteration of water bodies.

Types of Water Pollution

Water pollution can be of three kinds – groundwater pollution’s, surface water pollution, and marine pollution.

The contamination of groundwater is known as groundwater pollution. Industrial effluents, dirty water from drains and sewage, which flow on the land surface, seep down the soil and mix with the groundwater. Surface water pollution includes contamination of open water bodies (like rivers, lakes, and oceans) present on Earth’s surface. Lack of proper sanitation and uncontrollable discharge are the major contributors.

Marine pollution involves large water bodies. Wastewater discharges in the river make their way to the seas and oceans, thus causing pollution. Aquatic species become exposed to hazardous chemicals. Food chains get disrupted. Oxygen content in the water bodies is reduced. Marine life is adversely affected as a result. These polluted water bodies become the hub for microbes and spread epidemics like cholera, typhoid, hepatitis, and diarrhoea.

Causes of Water Pollution

Water tends to dissolve almost everything. It is known as the universal solvent. This feature enables it to dissolve toxic substances. These toxicities arise from factories, refineries, waste disposal sites, acid rains, detergents, domestic waste, etc. Some of the major causes of water pollution are:

  • Sewage: Every day, tons of waste matter generated from farmlands, commercial sites and households are dumped into the lakes and rivers. These wastes which remain untreated contain harmful chemicals that can be poisonous to plants, animals, and humans.
  • Industrial Effluents: Industrial waste largely contributes to the adulteration of water bodies. Direct disposal of these wastes has disastrous effects on the ecosystem. Chemical effluents from tanning industries contain poisonous compounds, volatile matter, and heavy metals. This water then mixes with the river and contaminates the underground water table.
  • Eutrophication: It is the process that occurs when large amounts of nutrients in the water bodies result in the formation and growth of algae on the surface of the water. Bacteria feed on these algae. Hence, aquatic organisms like fishes and plants get depleted of oxygen. Their habitat is destroyed, and the quality of water is critically reduced.
  • Oil Spills: Leakages from ships and tankers result in oil spills. This is one of the most dangerous modes of water pollution. When the oil gets spilt, it forms a layer over the water surface. This layer prevents the penetration of oxygen, which is essential for the survival of marine plants and animals.
  • Affected River Banks: Lack of sanitation measures in the villages has resulted in defecation in open areas (especially near river banks). Washing clothes and cattle in the lakes is a common practice. Solid waste accumulation is not a rare sight. Litters composed of plastics, glasses, Styrofoam, etc., do not decompose well and stay in the water for years.
  • Indirect Sources: These are the pollutants that indirectly lead to water pollution. They can be chemical dumps, septic tanks, pesticides, hazardous wastes, radioactive substances, etc. Radioactive wastes generated from atomic power plants and other medical procedures are dangerous.

Prevention of Water Pollution

Besides predominantly affecting our health, water pollution can have disastrous effects on our ecosystem. Toxicant pass through the affected aquatic species to us humans. The food chain is badly influenced by it. Prevention of water pollution is essential. Conservation of water must be the first step. Preventive measures include sewage water treatment, using environment-friendly products, reduction in plastic consumption, proper disposal of chemical liquids, solid waste management, and less use of pesticides.

Apart from that, drains must be cleaned more often. The implementation of proper sanitary measures by the government in the villages is a great step. Mass awareness through media and entertainment can help sensitize people about the issue. Educating people, especially in rural areas, can ensure a positive outcome. Enforcement of appropriate laws for Industries and other production sectors can prove beneficial. Natural reserves of water must be safeguarded, and a balance must be maintained in our diversified environment.

Related Essays

Home — Essay Samples — Environment — Water Pollution — Water Pollution: A Global Imperative for Health and Environment

test_template

Water Pollution: a Global Imperative for Health and Environment

  • Categories: Pollution Water Pollution

About this sample

close

Words: 508 |

Published: Mar 6, 2024

Words: 508 | Page: 1 | 3 min read

Image of Alex Wood

Cite this Essay

Let us write you an essay from scratch

  • 450+ experts on 30 subjects ready to help
  • Custom essay delivered in as few as 3 hours

Get high-quality help

author

Verified writer

  • Expert in: Environment

writer

+ 120 experts online

By clicking “Check Writers’ Offers”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy policy . We’ll occasionally send you promo and account related email

No need to pay just yet!

Related Essays

2 pages / 1105 words

4 pages / 2045 words

2 pages / 1114 words

4 pages / 1801 words

Remember! This is just a sample.

You can get your custom paper by one of our expert writers.

121 writers online

Still can’t find what you need?

Browse our vast selection of original essay samples, each expertly formatted and styled

Related Essays on Water Pollution

Water pollution is a grave environmental issue with widespread ramifications for ecosystems and human well-being. This essay will delve into the causes and effects of water pollution, emphasizing the importance of addressing [...]

Water pollution is a pressing issue that poses a significant threat to the quality of our water resources and the health of ecosystems and communities. It stems from various human activities and has detrimental effects on both [...]

Water and ocean pollution are pressing environmental issues with far-reaching consequences. The contamination of water bodies, including rivers, lakes, and oceans, threatens biodiversity, ecosystems, and human well-being. [...]

Water pollution is a major environmental issue that affects the world. It is defined as the contamination of water bodies, including rivers, lakes, oceans, and groundwater. Various factors contribute to the problem, and it has [...]

Water pollution has become a serious concern for over a century as industrial and agricultural activities continue to dispose of wastes in rivers, lakes and oceans. The increasing levels of water pollution have continued to harm [...]

Overview of the issue of ocean pollution and its impact on marine ecosystems and the environment Mention of plastic pollution as a particularly destructive form of pollution Statistics on the environmental impact [...]

Related Topics

By clicking “Send”, you agree to our Terms of service and Privacy statement . We will occasionally send you account related emails.

Where do you want us to send this sample?

By clicking “Continue”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy policy.

Be careful. This essay is not unique

This essay was donated by a student and is likely to have been used and submitted before

Download this Sample

Free samples may contain mistakes and not unique parts

Sorry, we could not paraphrase this essay. Our professional writers can rewrite it and get you a unique paper.

Please check your inbox.

We can write you a custom essay that will follow your exact instructions and meet the deadlines. Let's fix your grades together!

Get Your Personalized Essay in 3 Hours or Less!

We use cookies to personalyze your web-site experience. By continuing we’ll assume you board with our cookie policy .

  • Instructions Followed To The Letter
  • Deadlines Met At Every Stage
  • Unique And Plagiarism Free

water pollution essay in english 500 words

  • CBSE Class 10th
  • CBSE Class 12th
  • UP Board 10th
  • UP Board 12th
  • Bihar Board 10th
  • Bihar Board 12th
  • Top Schools in India
  • Top Schools in Delhi
  • Top Schools in Mumbai
  • Top Schools in Chennai
  • Top Schools in Hyderabad
  • Top Schools in Kolkata
  • Top Schools in Pune
  • Top Schools in Bangalore

Products & Resources

  • JEE Main Knockout April
  • Free Sample Papers
  • Free Ebooks
  • NCERT Notes
  • NCERT Syllabus
  • NCERT Books
  • RD Sharma Solutions
  • Navodaya Vidyalaya Admission 2024-25
  • NCERT Solutions
  • NCERT Solutions for Class 12
  • NCERT Solutions for Class 11
  • NCERT solutions for Class 10
  • NCERT solutions for Class 9
  • NCERT solutions for Class 8
  • NCERT Solutions for Class 7
  • JEE Main 2024
  • JEE Advanced 2024
  • BITSAT 2024
  • View All Engineering Exams
  • Colleges Accepting B.Tech Applications
  • Top Engineering Colleges in India
  • Engineering Colleges in India
  • Engineering Colleges in Tamil Nadu
  • Engineering Colleges Accepting JEE Main
  • Top IITs in India
  • Top NITs in India
  • Top IIITs in India
  • JEE Main College Predictor
  • JEE Main Rank Predictor
  • MHT CET College Predictor
  • AP EAMCET College Predictor
  • GATE College Predictor
  • KCET College Predictor
  • JEE Advanced College Predictor
  • View All College Predictors
  • JEE Main Question Paper
  • JEE Main Mock Test
  • JEE Main Registration
  • JEE Main Syllabus
  • Download E-Books and Sample Papers
  • Compare Colleges
  • B.Tech College Applications
  • GATE 2024 Result
  • MAH MBA CET Exam
  • View All Management Exams

Colleges & Courses

  • MBA College Admissions
  • MBA Colleges in India
  • Top IIMs Colleges in India
  • Top Online MBA Colleges in India
  • MBA Colleges Accepting XAT Score
  • BBA Colleges in India
  • XAT College Predictor 2024
  • SNAP College Predictor
  • NMAT College Predictor
  • MAT College Predictor 2024
  • CMAT College Predictor 2024
  • CAT Percentile Predictor 2023
  • CAT 2023 College Predictor
  • CMAT 2024 Registration
  • XAT Cut Off 2024
  • XAT Score vs Percentile 2024
  • CAT Score Vs Percentile
  • Download Helpful Ebooks
  • List of Popular Branches
  • QnA - Get answers to your doubts
  • IIM Fees Structure
  • AIIMS Nursing
  • Top Medical Colleges in India
  • Top Medical Colleges in India accepting NEET Score
  • Medical Colleges accepting NEET
  • List of Medical Colleges in India
  • List of AIIMS Colleges In India
  • Medical Colleges in Maharashtra
  • Medical Colleges in India Accepting NEET PG
  • NEET College Predictor
  • NEET PG College Predictor
  • NEET MDS College Predictor
  • DNB CET College Predictor
  • DNB PDCET College Predictor
  • NEET Application Form 2024
  • NEET PG Application Form 2024
  • NEET Cut off
  • NEET Online Preparation
  • Download Helpful E-books
  • LSAT India 2024
  • Colleges Accepting Admissions
  • Top Law Colleges in India
  • Law College Accepting CLAT Score
  • List of Law Colleges in India
  • Top Law Colleges in Delhi
  • Top Law Collages in Indore
  • Top Law Colleges in Chandigarh
  • Top Law Collages in Lucknow

Predictors & E-Books

  • CLAT College Predictor
  • MHCET Law ( 5 Year L.L.B) College Predictor
  • AILET College Predictor
  • Sample Papers
  • Compare Law Collages
  • Careers360 Youtube Channel
  • CLAT Syllabus 2025
  • CLAT Previous Year Question Paper
  • AIBE 18 Result 2023
  • NID DAT Exam
  • Pearl Academy Exam

Animation Courses

  • Animation Courses in India
  • Animation Courses in Bangalore
  • Animation Courses in Mumbai
  • Animation Courses in Pune
  • Animation Courses in Chennai
  • Animation Courses in Hyderabad
  • Design Colleges in India
  • Fashion Design Colleges in Bangalore
  • Fashion Design Colleges in Mumbai
  • Fashion Design Colleges in Pune
  • Fashion Design Colleges in Delhi
  • Fashion Design Colleges in Hyderabad
  • Fashion Design Colleges in India
  • Top Design Colleges in India
  • Free Design E-books
  • List of Branches
  • Careers360 Youtube channel
  • NIFT College Predictor
  • UCEED College Predictor
  • IPU CET BJMC
  • JMI Mass Communication Entrance Exam
  • IIMC Entrance Exam
  • Media & Journalism colleges in Delhi
  • Media & Journalism colleges in Bangalore
  • Media & Journalism colleges in Mumbai
  • List of Media & Journalism Colleges in India
  • CA Intermediate
  • CA Foundation
  • CS Executive
  • CS Professional
  • Difference between CA and CS
  • Difference between CA and CMA
  • CA Full form
  • CMA Full form
  • CS Full form
  • CA Salary In India

Top Courses & Careers

  • Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com)
  • Master of Commerce (M.Com)
  • Company Secretary
  • Cost Accountant
  • Charted Accountant
  • Credit Manager
  • Financial Advisor
  • Top Commerce Colleges in India
  • Top Government Commerce Colleges in India
  • Top Private Commerce Colleges in India
  • Top M.Com Colleges in Mumbai
  • Top B.Com Colleges in India
  • IT Colleges in Tamil Nadu
  • IT Colleges in Uttar Pradesh
  • MCA Colleges in India
  • BCA Colleges in India

Quick Links

  • Information Technology Courses
  • Programming Courses
  • Web Development Courses
  • Data Analytics Courses
  • Big Data Analytics Courses
  • RUHS Pharmacy Admission Test
  • Top Pharmacy Colleges in India
  • Pharmacy Colleges in Pune
  • Pharmacy Colleges in Mumbai
  • Colleges Accepting GPAT Score
  • Pharmacy Colleges in Lucknow
  • List of Pharmacy Colleges in Nagpur
  • GPAT Result
  • GPAT 2024 Admit Card
  • GPAT Question Papers
  • NCHMCT JEE 2024
  • Mah BHMCT CET
  • Top Hotel Management Colleges in Delhi
  • Top Hotel Management Colleges in Hyderabad
  • Top Hotel Management Colleges in Mumbai
  • Top Hotel Management Colleges in Tamil Nadu
  • Top Hotel Management Colleges in Maharashtra
  • B.Sc Hotel Management
  • Hotel Management
  • Diploma in Hotel Management and Catering Technology

Diploma Colleges

  • Top Diploma Colleges in Maharashtra
  • UPSC IAS 2024
  • SSC CGL 2024
  • IBPS RRB 2024
  • Previous Year Sample Papers
  • Free Competition E-books
  • Sarkari Result
  • QnA- Get your doubts answered
  • UPSC Previous Year Sample Papers
  • CTET Previous Year Sample Papers
  • SBI Clerk Previous Year Sample Papers
  • NDA Previous Year Sample Papers

Upcoming Events

  • NDA Application Form 2024
  • UPSC IAS Application Form 2024
  • CDS Application Form 2024
  • CTET Admit card 2024
  • HP TET Result 2023
  • SSC GD Constable Admit Card 2024
  • UPTET Notification 2024
  • SBI Clerk Result 2024

Other Exams

  • SSC CHSL 2024
  • UP PCS 2024
  • UGC NET 2024
  • RRB NTPC 2024
  • IBPS PO 2024
  • IBPS Clerk 2024
  • IBPS SO 2024
  • Top University in USA
  • Top University in Canada
  • Top University in Ireland
  • Top Universities in UK
  • Top Universities in Australia
  • Best MBA Colleges in Abroad
  • Business Management Studies Colleges

Top Countries

  • Study in USA
  • Study in UK
  • Study in Canada
  • Study in Australia
  • Study in Ireland
  • Study in Germany
  • Study in China
  • Study in Europe

Student Visas

  • Student Visa Canada
  • Student Visa UK
  • Student Visa USA
  • Student Visa Australia
  • Student Visa Germany
  • Student Visa New Zealand
  • Student Visa Ireland
  • CUET PG 2024
  • IGNOU B.Ed Admission 2024
  • DU Admission
  • UP B.Ed JEE 2024
  • DDU Entrance Exam
  • IIT JAM 2024
  • IGNOU Online Admission 2024
  • Universities in India
  • Top Universities in India 2024
  • Top Colleges in India
  • Top Universities in Uttar Pradesh 2024
  • Top Universities in Bihar
  • Top Universities in Madhya Pradesh 2024
  • Top Universities in Tamil Nadu 2024
  • Central Universities in India
  • CUET PG Admit Card 2024
  • IGNOU Date Sheet
  • CUET Mock Test 2024
  • CUET Application Form 2024
  • CUET PG Syllabus 2024
  • CUET Participating Universities 2024
  • CUET Previous Year Question Paper
  • CUET Syllabus 2024 for Science Students
  • E-Books and Sample Papers
  • CUET Exam Pattern 2024
  • CUET Exam Date 2024
  • CUET Syllabus 2024
  • IGNOU Exam Form 2024
  • IGNOU Result
  • CUET PG Courses 2024

Engineering Preparation

  • Knockout JEE Main 2024
  • Test Series JEE Main 2024
  • JEE Main 2024 Rank Booster

Medical Preparation

  • Knockout NEET 2024
  • Test Series NEET 2024
  • Rank Booster NEET 2024

Online Courses

  • JEE Main One Month Course
  • NEET One Month Course
  • IBSAT Free Mock Tests
  • IIT JEE Foundation Course
  • Knockout BITSAT 2024
  • Career Guidance Tool

Top Streams

  • IT & Software Certification Courses
  • Engineering and Architecture Certification Courses
  • Programming And Development Certification Courses
  • Business and Management Certification Courses
  • Marketing Certification Courses
  • Health and Fitness Certification Courses
  • Design Certification Courses

Specializations

  • Digital Marketing Certification Courses
  • Cyber Security Certification Courses
  • Artificial Intelligence Certification Courses
  • Business Analytics Certification Courses
  • Data Science Certification Courses
  • Cloud Computing Certification Courses
  • Machine Learning Certification Courses
  • View All Certification Courses
  • UG Degree Courses
  • PG Degree Courses
  • Short Term Courses
  • Free Courses
  • Online Degrees and Diplomas
  • Compare Courses

Top Providers

  • Coursera Courses
  • Udemy Courses
  • Edx Courses
  • Swayam Courses
  • upGrad Courses
  • Simplilearn Courses
  • Great Learning Courses

Access premium articles, webinars, resources to make the best decisions for career, course, exams, scholarships, study abroad and much more with

Plan, Prepare & Make the Best Career Choices

Water Conservation Essay

Efficient water use, storage, monitoring, and management of water consumption are all ways to prevent water wastage. Water conservation includes all laws, policies, and programs aimed at protecting freshwater resources, protecting the hydrosphere, and meeting the current and future needs of people. Here are a few sample essays on "water conservation" .

Water Conservation Essay

100 Words Essay On Water Conservation

The most fundamental and significant element in our existence is water—the water we use for cooking, bathing, washing clothes, and quenching our thirst. Water is a scarce resource in some areas of society, and these people cannot fulfil their basic requirements without it. Understanding the value of water and how to save it is necessary. To survive on this planet, we need water. However, this issue does not mean that we only preserve water for ourselves. Remembering that future generations have the same rights to resources on this planet as we do is another way we may show our consideration for them. Water resources have been reduced as a result of our opportunistic and careless use of it. We should not waste water because we are all aware that it is a limited resource.

200 Words Essay On Water Conservation

Water is essential to all life on earth, including people, animals, plants, trees, insects, and other living things. Rainfall and evaporation are the two mechanisms that keep the amount of water on Earth in balance. Water covers three-fourths of the surface of the Earth, yet only a small percentage of that water is usable by humans. There is a shortage of clean water, which can lead to death.

We must conserve water to protect the future, as clean water is an essential component of life. If we conserve water, we can save life on Earth. Water is the primary component in ensuring the quality of life since it is known as the "universal liquid." To prevent pollution without mixing together, we need to decide to use it according to the requirements for water. By keeping additional slum and industrial pollutants from entering the water, water pollution will save us. All of the proper pollution prevention measures must be followed.

The only way to conserve water in the future and address the issue of water shortage is through water conservation. We must begin expanding our plant and tree populations. To profit from the rain, rainwater collection must be mandatory. We may also conserve water by turning off the tap while we wash our dishes or brush our teeth. We must also use the water we waste on washing fruits and vegetables to water the plants.

500 Word Essay On Water Conservation

The human body and 70% of the earth are both made of water. In the modern world, there are millions of marine species that live in water. Correspondingly, water is essential to humans. Water is necessary for all enterprises in one way or another. But this priceless resource is running out faster and faster. Water conservation is more important than ever.

Water Scarcity- A Dangerous Issue

Only 3% of the water that is accessible is freshwater. Consequently, it is crucial to utilize this water cautiously and prudently. But up until now, we have been acting oppositely. We continue to use water for several purposes every day. Even more than that, we continue to pollute it continuously. Our aquatic bodies get direct discharges of industrial and sewage effluents. There are also few or no longer any facilities for storing rainwater. Floods are becoming a regular occurrence as a result. Likewise, the fertile soil of the riverbed is being used carelessly which results in flooding. Water shortage is a real issue. To save the planet for our future generations, we must react now.

Conserving Water

Life cannot exist without water. We need it for a variety of tasks, such as cooking, cleaning, and using the bathroom. To live a healthy existence, we need clean water. On a national level as well as an individual level, there are several actions we can take to save water. First and foremost, our governments need to implement effective water conservation measures. To conserve water, the scientific community must focus on sophisticated agricultural changes. Similar to this, cities must be planned appropriately, and water conservation must be promoted through advertising. On a personal level, we may begin by choosing buckets over showers or bathtubs.

Example Of Conservation Of Water

Mission Bhagiratha: Telangana's Drinking Water Revolution

The installation of a massive network of pipelines of various diameters totalling more than 1.50 lakh kilometres, a remarkable length that could be roughly around the globe four times, makes the project of water conservation possible. This project integrates the current drinking water infrastructure. Mission Bhagiratha provides the entire state with clean drinking water every day at an estimated cost of more than Rs 43400 crore. As a result, Telangana is the only state in the union to offer every home sufficient cost-free access to clean drinking water. The project also preserves up to 10% of its water supply for industrial use, which will encourage job creation and economic expansion.

Mission Bhagiratha also created history by providing Telangana with clean, fluoride-free drinking water. Telangana was formerly known for having a high number of fluorosis sufferers as a result of consuming fluoride-contaminated groundwater. By switching from using groundwater for drinking to using surface water, the initiative is also expected to assist in restoring the groundwater level to its former state. On the other hand, the project has contributed to the creation of new job possibilities and meets the demand for local employment in the construction industry and other industries.

I try to reduce water usage and conserve water as much as possible because water is a finite resource. While brushing my teeth, I turned off the tap. My daily routine consists of storing the water the vegetables are washed in and watering the plants at night. Since it may save a lot of water, I always take a bath in a bucket rather than a shower. Since water is everyone's primary need, I always make sure to teach my younger siblings about water conservation.

Explore Career Options (By Industry)

  • Construction
  • Entertainment
  • Manufacturing
  • Information Technology

Bio Medical Engineer

The field of biomedical engineering opens up a universe of expert chances. An Individual in the biomedical engineering career path work in the field of engineering as well as medicine, in order to find out solutions to common problems of the two fields. The biomedical engineering job opportunities are to collaborate with doctors and researchers to develop medical systems, equipment, or devices that can solve clinical problems. Here we will be discussing jobs after biomedical engineering, how to get a job in biomedical engineering, biomedical engineering scope, and salary. 

Data Administrator

Database professionals use software to store and organise data such as financial information, and customer shipping records. Individuals who opt for a career as data administrators ensure that data is available for users and secured from unauthorised sales. DB administrators may work in various types of industries. It may involve computer systems design, service firms, insurance companies, banks and hospitals.

Ethical Hacker

A career as ethical hacker involves various challenges and provides lucrative opportunities in the digital era where every giant business and startup owns its cyberspace on the world wide web. Individuals in the ethical hacker career path try to find the vulnerabilities in the cyber system to get its authority. If he or she succeeds in it then he or she gets its illegal authority. Individuals in the ethical hacker career path then steal information or delete the file that could affect the business, functioning, or services of the organization.

Data Analyst

The invention of the database has given fresh breath to the people involved in the data analytics career path. Analysis refers to splitting up a whole into its individual components for individual analysis. Data analysis is a method through which raw data are processed and transformed into information that would be beneficial for user strategic thinking.

Data are collected and examined to respond to questions, evaluate hypotheses or contradict theories. It is a tool for analyzing, transforming, modeling, and arranging data with useful knowledge, to assist in decision-making and methods, encompassing various strategies, and is used in different fields of business, research, and social science.

Geothermal Engineer

Individuals who opt for a career as geothermal engineers are the professionals involved in the processing of geothermal energy. The responsibilities of geothermal engineers may vary depending on the workplace location. Those who work in fields design facilities to process and distribute geothermal energy. They oversee the functioning of machinery used in the field.

Remote Sensing Technician

Individuals who opt for a career as a remote sensing technician possess unique personalities. Remote sensing analysts seem to be rational human beings, they are strong, independent, persistent, sincere, realistic and resourceful. Some of them are analytical as well, which means they are intelligent, introspective and inquisitive. 

Remote sensing scientists use remote sensing technology to support scientists in fields such as community planning, flight planning or the management of natural resources. Analysing data collected from aircraft, satellites or ground-based platforms using statistical analysis software, image analysis software or Geographic Information Systems (GIS) is a significant part of their work. Do you want to learn how to become remote sensing technician? There's no need to be concerned; we've devised a simple remote sensing technician career path for you. Scroll through the pages and read.

Geotechnical engineer

The role of geotechnical engineer starts with reviewing the projects needed to define the required material properties. The work responsibilities are followed by a site investigation of rock, soil, fault distribution and bedrock properties on and below an area of interest. The investigation is aimed to improve the ground engineering design and determine their engineering properties that include how they will interact with, on or in a proposed construction. 

The role of geotechnical engineer in mining includes designing and determining the type of foundations, earthworks, and or pavement subgrades required for the intended man-made structures to be made. Geotechnical engineering jobs are involved in earthen and concrete dam construction projects, working under a range of normal and extreme loading conditions. 

Cartographer

How fascinating it is to represent the whole world on just a piece of paper or a sphere. With the help of maps, we are able to represent the real world on a much smaller scale. Individuals who opt for a career as a cartographer are those who make maps. But, cartography is not just limited to maps, it is about a mixture of art , science , and technology. As a cartographer, not only you will create maps but use various geodetic surveys and remote sensing systems to measure, analyse, and create different maps for political, cultural or educational purposes.

Budget Analyst

Budget analysis, in a nutshell, entails thoroughly analyzing the details of a financial budget. The budget analysis aims to better understand and manage revenue. Budget analysts assist in the achievement of financial targets, the preservation of profitability, and the pursuit of long-term growth for a business. Budget analysts generally have a bachelor's degree in accounting, finance, economics, or a closely related field. Knowledge of Financial Management is of prime importance in this career.

Product Manager

A Product Manager is a professional responsible for product planning and marketing. He or she manages the product throughout the Product Life Cycle, gathering and prioritising the product. A product manager job description includes defining the product vision and working closely with team members of other departments to deliver winning products.  

Underwriter

An underwriter is a person who assesses and evaluates the risk of insurance in his or her field like mortgage, loan, health policy, investment, and so on and so forth. The underwriter career path does involve risks as analysing the risks means finding out if there is a way for the insurance underwriter jobs to recover the money from its clients. If the risk turns out to be too much for the company then in the future it is an underwriter who will be held accountable for it. Therefore, one must carry out his or her job with a lot of attention and diligence.

Finance Executive

Operations manager.

Individuals in the operations manager jobs are responsible for ensuring the efficiency of each department to acquire its optimal goal. They plan the use of resources and distribution of materials. The operations manager's job description includes managing budgets, negotiating contracts, and performing administrative tasks.

Bank Probationary Officer (PO)

Investment director.

An investment director is a person who helps corporations and individuals manage their finances. They can help them develop a strategy to achieve their goals, including paying off debts and investing in the future. In addition, he or she can help individuals make informed decisions.

Welding Engineer

Welding Engineer Job Description: A Welding Engineer work involves managing welding projects and supervising welding teams. He or she is responsible for reviewing welding procedures, processes and documentation. A career as Welding Engineer involves conducting failure analyses and causes on welding issues. 

Transportation Planner

A career as Transportation Planner requires technical application of science and technology in engineering, particularly the concepts, equipment and technologies involved in the production of products and services. In fields like land use, infrastructure review, ecological standards and street design, he or she considers issues of health, environment and performance. A Transportation Planner assigns resources for implementing and designing programmes. He or she is responsible for assessing needs, preparing plans and forecasts and compliance with regulations.

An expert in plumbing is aware of building regulations and safety standards and works to make sure these standards are upheld. Testing pipes for leakage using air pressure and other gauges, and also the ability to construct new pipe systems by cutting, fitting, measuring and threading pipes are some of the other more involved aspects of plumbing. Individuals in the plumber career path are self-employed or work for a small business employing less than ten people, though some might find working for larger entities or the government more desirable.

Construction Manager

Individuals who opt for a career as construction managers have a senior-level management role offered in construction firms. Responsibilities in the construction management career path are assigning tasks to workers, inspecting their work, and coordinating with other professionals including architects, subcontractors, and building services engineers.

Urban Planner

Urban Planning careers revolve around the idea of developing a plan to use the land optimally, without affecting the environment. Urban planning jobs are offered to those candidates who are skilled in making the right use of land to distribute the growing population, to create various communities. 

Urban planning careers come with the opportunity to make changes to the existing cities and towns. They identify various community needs and make short and long-term plans accordingly.

Highway Engineer

Highway Engineer Job Description:  A Highway Engineer is a civil engineer who specialises in planning and building thousands of miles of roads that support connectivity and allow transportation across the country. He or she ensures that traffic management schemes are effectively planned concerning economic sustainability and successful implementation.

Environmental Engineer

Individuals who opt for a career as an environmental engineer are construction professionals who utilise the skills and knowledge of biology, soil science, chemistry and the concept of engineering to design and develop projects that serve as solutions to various environmental problems. 

Naval Architect

A Naval Architect is a professional who designs, produces and repairs safe and sea-worthy surfaces or underwater structures. A Naval Architect stays involved in creating and designing ships, ferries, submarines and yachts with implementation of various principles such as gravity, ideal hull form, buoyancy and stability. 

Orthotist and Prosthetist

Orthotists and Prosthetists are professionals who provide aid to patients with disabilities. They fix them to artificial limbs (prosthetics) and help them to regain stability. There are times when people lose their limbs in an accident. In some other occasions, they are born without a limb or orthopaedic impairment. Orthotists and prosthetists play a crucial role in their lives with fixing them to assistive devices and provide mobility.

Veterinary Doctor

Pathologist.

A career in pathology in India is filled with several responsibilities as it is a medical branch and affects human lives. The demand for pathologists has been increasing over the past few years as people are getting more aware of different diseases. Not only that, but an increase in population and lifestyle changes have also contributed to the increase in a pathologist’s demand. The pathology careers provide an extremely huge number of opportunities and if you want to be a part of the medical field you can consider being a pathologist. If you want to know more about a career in pathology in India then continue reading this article.

Speech Therapist

Gynaecologist.

Gynaecology can be defined as the study of the female body. The job outlook for gynaecology is excellent since there is evergreen demand for one because of their responsibility of dealing with not only women’s health but also fertility and pregnancy issues. Although most women prefer to have a women obstetrician gynaecologist as their doctor, men also explore a career as a gynaecologist and there are ample amounts of male doctors in the field who are gynaecologists and aid women during delivery and childbirth. 

An oncologist is a specialised doctor responsible for providing medical care to patients diagnosed with cancer. He or she uses several therapies to control the cancer and its effect on the human body such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation therapy and biopsy. An oncologist designs a treatment plan based on a pathology report after diagnosing the type of cancer and where it is spreading inside the body.

Audiologist

The audiologist career involves audiology professionals who are responsible to treat hearing loss and proactively preventing the relevant damage. Individuals who opt for a career as an audiologist use various testing strategies with the aim to determine if someone has a normal sensitivity to sounds or not. After the identification of hearing loss, a hearing doctor is required to determine which sections of the hearing are affected, to what extent they are affected, and where the wound causing the hearing loss is found. As soon as the hearing loss is identified, the patients are provided with recommendations for interventions and rehabilitation such as hearing aids, cochlear implants, and appropriate medical referrals. While audiology is a branch of science that studies and researches hearing, balance, and related disorders.

Hospital Administrator

The hospital Administrator is in charge of organising and supervising the daily operations of medical services and facilities. This organising includes managing of organisation’s staff and its members in service, budgets, service reports, departmental reporting and taking reminders of patient care and services.

For an individual who opts for a career as an actor, the primary responsibility is to completely speak to the character he or she is playing and to persuade the crowd that the character is genuine by connecting with them and bringing them into the story. This applies to significant roles and littler parts, as all roles join to make an effective creation. Here in this article, we will discuss how to become an actor in India, actor exams, actor salary in India, and actor jobs. 

Individuals who opt for a career as acrobats create and direct original routines for themselves, in addition to developing interpretations of existing routines. The work of circus acrobats can be seen in a variety of performance settings, including circus, reality shows, sports events like the Olympics, movies and commercials. Individuals who opt for a career as acrobats must be prepared to face rejections and intermittent periods of work. The creativity of acrobats may extend to other aspects of the performance. For example, acrobats in the circus may work with gym trainers, celebrities or collaborate with other professionals to enhance such performance elements as costume and or maybe at the teaching end of the career.

Video Game Designer

Career as a video game designer is filled with excitement as well as responsibilities. A video game designer is someone who is involved in the process of creating a game from day one. He or she is responsible for fulfilling duties like designing the character of the game, the several levels involved, plot, art and similar other elements. Individuals who opt for a career as a video game designer may also write the codes for the game using different programming languages.

Depending on the video game designer job description and experience they may also have to lead a team and do the early testing of the game in order to suggest changes and find loopholes.

Radio Jockey

Radio Jockey is an exciting, promising career and a great challenge for music lovers. If you are really interested in a career as radio jockey, then it is very important for an RJ to have an automatic, fun, and friendly personality. If you want to get a job done in this field, a strong command of the language and a good voice are always good things. Apart from this, in order to be a good radio jockey, you will also listen to good radio jockeys so that you can understand their style and later make your own by practicing.

A career as radio jockey has a lot to offer to deserving candidates. If you want to know more about a career as radio jockey, and how to become a radio jockey then continue reading the article.

Choreographer

The word “choreography" actually comes from Greek words that mean “dance writing." Individuals who opt for a career as a choreographer create and direct original dances, in addition to developing interpretations of existing dances. A Choreographer dances and utilises his or her creativity in other aspects of dance performance. For example, he or she may work with the music director to select music or collaborate with other famous choreographers to enhance such performance elements as lighting, costume and set design.

Videographer

Multimedia specialist.

A multimedia specialist is a media professional who creates, audio, videos, graphic image files, computer animations for multimedia applications. He or she is responsible for planning, producing, and maintaining websites and applications. 

Social Media Manager

A career as social media manager involves implementing the company’s or brand’s marketing plan across all social media channels. Social media managers help in building or improving a brand’s or a company’s website traffic, build brand awareness, create and implement marketing and brand strategy. Social media managers are key to important social communication as well.

Copy Writer

In a career as a copywriter, one has to consult with the client and understand the brief well. A career as a copywriter has a lot to offer to deserving candidates. Several new mediums of advertising are opening therefore making it a lucrative career choice. Students can pursue various copywriter courses such as Journalism , Advertising , Marketing Management . Here, we have discussed how to become a freelance copywriter, copywriter career path, how to become a copywriter in India, and copywriting career outlook. 

Careers in journalism are filled with excitement as well as responsibilities. One cannot afford to miss out on the details. As it is the small details that provide insights into a story. Depending on those insights a journalist goes about writing a news article. A journalism career can be stressful at times but if you are someone who is passionate about it then it is the right choice for you. If you want to know more about the media field and journalist career then continue reading this article.

For publishing books, newspapers, magazines and digital material, editorial and commercial strategies are set by publishers. Individuals in publishing career paths make choices about the markets their businesses will reach and the type of content that their audience will be served. Individuals in book publisher careers collaborate with editorial staff, designers, authors, and freelance contributors who develop and manage the creation of content.

In a career as a vlogger, one generally works for himself or herself. However, once an individual has gained viewership there are several brands and companies that approach them for paid collaboration. It is one of those fields where an individual can earn well while following his or her passion. 

Ever since internet costs got reduced the viewership for these types of content has increased on a large scale. Therefore, a career as a vlogger has a lot to offer. If you want to know more about the Vlogger eligibility, roles and responsibilities then continue reading the article. 

Individuals in the editor career path is an unsung hero of the news industry who polishes the language of the news stories provided by stringers, reporters, copywriters and content writers and also news agencies. Individuals who opt for a career as an editor make it more persuasive, concise and clear for readers. In this article, we will discuss the details of the editor's career path such as how to become an editor in India, editor salary in India and editor skills and qualities.

Linguistic meaning is related to language or Linguistics which is the study of languages. A career as a linguistic meaning, a profession that is based on the scientific study of language, and it's a very broad field with many specialities. Famous linguists work in academia, researching and teaching different areas of language, such as phonetics (sounds), syntax (word order) and semantics (meaning). 

Other researchers focus on specialities like computational linguistics, which seeks to better match human and computer language capacities, or applied linguistics, which is concerned with improving language education. Still, others work as language experts for the government, advertising companies, dictionary publishers and various other private enterprises. Some might work from home as freelance linguists. Philologist, phonologist, and dialectician are some of Linguist synonym. Linguists can study French , German , Italian . 

Public Relation Executive

Travel journalist.

The career of a travel journalist is full of passion, excitement and responsibility. Journalism as a career could be challenging at times, but if you're someone who has been genuinely enthusiastic about all this, then it is the best decision for you. Travel journalism jobs are all about insightful, artfully written, informative narratives designed to cover the travel industry. Travel Journalist is someone who explores, gathers and presents information as a news article.

Quality Controller

A quality controller plays a crucial role in an organisation. He or she is responsible for performing quality checks on manufactured products. He or she identifies the defects in a product and rejects the product. 

A quality controller records detailed information about products with defects and sends it to the supervisor or plant manager to take necessary actions to improve the production process.

Production Manager

Merchandiser.

A QA Lead is in charge of the QA Team. The role of QA Lead comes with the responsibility of assessing services and products in order to determine that he or she meets the quality standards. He or she develops, implements and manages test plans. 

Metallurgical Engineer

A metallurgical engineer is a professional who studies and produces materials that bring power to our world. He or she extracts metals from ores and rocks and transforms them into alloys, high-purity metals and other materials used in developing infrastructure, transportation and healthcare equipment. 

Azure Administrator

An Azure Administrator is a professional responsible for implementing, monitoring, and maintaining Azure Solutions. He or she manages cloud infrastructure service instances and various cloud servers as well as sets up public and private cloud systems. 

AWS Solution Architect

An AWS Solution Architect is someone who specializes in developing and implementing cloud computing systems. He or she has a good understanding of the various aspects of cloud computing and can confidently deploy and manage their systems. He or she troubleshoots the issues and evaluates the risk from the third party. 

Computer Programmer

Careers in computer programming primarily refer to the systematic act of writing code and moreover include wider computer science areas. The word 'programmer' or 'coder' has entered into practice with the growing number of newly self-taught tech enthusiasts. Computer programming careers involve the use of designs created by software developers and engineers and transforming them into commands that can be implemented by computers. These commands result in regular usage of social media sites, word-processing applications and browsers.

ITSM Manager

Information security manager.

Individuals in the information security manager career path involves in overseeing and controlling all aspects of computer security. The IT security manager job description includes planning and carrying out security measures to protect the business data and information from corruption, theft, unauthorised access, and deliberate attack 

Business Intelligence Developer

Applications for admissions are open..

JEE Main Important Chemistry formulas

JEE Main Important Chemistry formulas

As per latest 2024 syllabus. Chemistry formulas, equations, & laws of class 11 & 12th chapters

Aakash iACST Scholarship Test 2024

Aakash iACST Scholarship Test 2024

Get up to 90% scholarship on NEET, JEE & Foundation courses

Resonance Coaching

Resonance Coaching

Enroll in Resonance Coaching for success in JEE/NEET exams

ALLEN JEE Exam Prep

ALLEN JEE Exam Prep

Start your JEE preparation with ALLEN

NEET 2024 Most scoring concepts

NEET 2024 Most scoring concepts

Just Study 32% of the NEET syllabus and Score upto 100% marks

JEE Main high scoring chapters and topics

JEE Main high scoring chapters and topics

As per latest 2024 syllabus. Study 40% syllabus and score upto 100% marks in JEE

Everything about Education

Latest updates, Exclusive Content, Webinars and more.

Download Careers360 App's

Regular exam updates, QnA, Predictors, College Applications & E-books now on your Mobile

student

Cetifications

student

We Appeared in

Economic Times

The StudyWord

Essay on Water Pollution

The human body is made up of approximately 60-70% water. Water is an essential element for survival. Water Pollution is a kind of pollution in which the water bodies are polluted by dumped wastes, chemicals, and toxic materials which make them unfit or undesirable for human or animal use.

We all are made up of water, even our bones have water inside of them. So it becomes very important to save water from pollution. Water Pollution should be prevented by making certain rules and regulations. 

In this essay, we’ll talk about this critical problem of water pollution in four sets of different essays of 150, 250, 350 and 500 words. The essays provided are in easy and simple language for the kids, students and children to understand and improve their writing skills. 

Table of Contents

Water Pollution Essay in English 150 Words

Water pollution is the contamination of water bodies that makes them unfit for use. Approximately 71-73 per cent of the Earth is covered with water. Water is present everywhere our eyes go. Humans and animals themselves are made up of water.

Water Pollution is a very serious problem which needs to be dealt with. Water Pollution leads to other types of pollution too like several Industries dump their waste materials or sewage directly into fresh water lakes or rivers which causes Water Pollution.

The waste materials from the water can go to the land and make the soil infertile preventing the trees from growing healthy. The situation of water pollution has become very bad. The aquatic organisms and plants are dying on a large scale, dead fishes are found floating on the river banks and dead plants decay down the water making it more infectious.

Thus, preventive measures should be taken against this problem of water pollution and pollutants should be dealt with in an organised way so that they do not harm the surrounding. 

Essay on Water Pollution

Essay on Water Pollution in 250 Words

Water pollution comes under the category of environmental pollution which basically means the pollution of the water bodies present around us. Water is the most crucial part of the Earth and living beings’ lives for their survival. Human beings are made up of approximately 60-70 per cent water. Water is an essential thing for basic survival.

Water is present everywhere a person can reach and even beyond that. Pollutants like toxic materials, industrial wastes, fertilisers, bacteria, viruses, pesticides, pharmaceutical products, nitrates, phosphates, plastics, faecal waste and even radioactive substances pollute the water bodies badly.

They have such a drastic effect on the water that the water changes its colour and becomes very harmful to drink. It becomes the most toxic to aquatic life as it makes the oxygen in water toxic and the plants die due to the pollutants present in the water.

Most of the Water Pollution is caused due to human activities. There are a number of diseases caused by water pollution, including typhoid, poliomyelitis, cholera, diarrhoea, dysentery, hepatitis and many other diseases.

By creating types of machinery, factory plants and industries without their proper disposal system, the toxic pollutants are continuously spoiling the water bodies and the atmospheric air making it harmful and toxic. Industries are dumping their waste directly in the lakes or rivers without treatment of disposal.

It is our duty to protect the environment and ourselves from these harsh consequences. These wastes and toxic pollutants must be properly treated and should not be dumped into the water bodies as they contaminate it and have a deteriorating effect on the organisms living in it. 

Water Pollution Essay

Essay on Water Pollution 350 Words

Water Pollution refers to the contamination or deterioration of the water bodies like seas, rivers, lakes, ponds and oceans with toxic wastes and harmful byproducts. Water constitutes approximately 71 per cent of the Earth’s surface. It is the most essential thing for living and survival.

The human body itself is made up of 60-70 per cent water. These pollutants present in water make the water unfit for human or animal consumption and cause severe diseases like typhoid, cholera, hepatitis, etc. Some of the sources of water pollution are – Industrial Wastes, Water from Sewage, Domestic Wastes, Pesticides and Fertilisers.

India is not a fully developed country, most of the industries here do not have a proper disposal system or treatment plants for the waste materials of the industry. So they dump it directly into the nearby rivers or lakes without considering the effect of those toxic chemicals on the living organisms in the water.

These pollutants have such a drastic effect on the water that the water changes its colour and texture and becomes toxic. Then these waste materials from the water can go to the land and make the soil infertile preventing the trees from growing healthy.

That’s how water pollution causes soil pollution as well. In some cases, sewages are directly linked to the rivers and their waste is dumped into it. Some of the major pollutants spoiling the water bodies are – pharmaceutical products, nitrates, phosphates, plastics, faecal waste, radioactive substances, insecticides, pesticides, and industrial and domestic wastes.

Only drinking water which is also known as Potable water is considered as safe for drinking because water from the seas or rivers is spoiled with toxins which may cause severe diseases. Moreover, the ecosystem will be eradicated if we do not regularly keep a check on the pollutants in river bodies.

Survival is a necessity and here water is that necessity which we need to save and prevent from the deteriorating effects of the pollutants. To avoid this problem of pollution, we can spread awareness and take initiatives in order to stop these toxic chemicals without treatment going into the water.

If everyone works together, this matter would be taken more seriously by the government and it will change the processes and the world will become a better place to live. 

Essay on Water Pollution 500 Words

  Water pollution is a type of environmental pollution in which toxic substances like microorganisms and harmful chemicals enter the river bodies or estuaries and make the water unfit for living, consumption, swimming, cleaning, cooking and other activities.

Pollutants deteriorate the streams, rivers, seas, aquifers, lakes and oceans and sometimes cause the death of aquatic life like fishes, bugs and plants present in the water. It causes further diseases to the people who eat fish or any other seafood because of the toxins present in the seafood due to pollution.

Water is a crucial part for living. Humans themselves are made up of water. The human body constitutes about 60-70 per cent of the water. The brain and heart are composed of 73% water, and the lungs are about 83% water. 64% of the water is present in the human skin, muscles and kidneys have 79% of water, and even the bones have water in them, approximately 31%. The Earth is filled with approximately 71 per cent of water.

Saving water from pollution is a necessary step for our life. Water Pollution causes the water to become inadequate for drinking and can cause cholera, dysentery, typhoid, diarrhoea, hepatitis and poliomyelitis. Some of the sources of water pollution are – Industrial Wastes, Water from Sewage, Domestic Wastes, Pesticides and Fertilisers.

After air pollution, the next thing which is having a drastic effect on the environment is water pollution. There are five types of Water Pollution : 

  • Chemical Pollution – Chemicals are the most common pollutants responsible for infiltrating underground resources as well as water bodies. These chemicals include insecticides, pesticides and fertilizers which are used in the agricultural sector.
  • Groundwater Pollution – As mentioned above, chemicals like pesticides and fertilizers can seep directly into the ground and contaminate the underwater river and waterbeds.
  • Nutrient Pollution – Fertilizers contain a high amount of nutrients, they cause algal blooming to grow and invade water bodies which stops the growth of other organisms by blocking the sunrays from entering the water.
  • Microbiological Pollution – It is a naturally caused pollution. Many types of microorganisms like bacteria, viruses, and protozoa are usually present in the water bodies which makes the water inadequate to drink and causes several diseases like bilharzia and cholera.
  • Surface Water Pollution – Improper Industrial wastes such as plastic, rubbers and oil which are discarded directly into the water bodies cause surface pollution. These pollutants neither dissolve in the water nor mix with any other molecules because of their big size and therefore cause pollution.

Water Pollution leads to other types of pollution too several Industries dump their waste materials or sewage directly into freshwater lakes or rivers which causes Water Pollution. The waste materials from the water can go to the land and make the soil infertile preventing the trees from growing healthy.

Therefore, this problem needs to be handled carefully and prevent the pollutants from spreading and causing the eradication of the ecosystem. People have to get together and find ways to make this problem go away and stop diseases from spreading.

To avoid this problem of pollution, we can spread awareness and take initiatives in order to stop these toxic chemicals without treatment going into the water.

The problem of water pollution is getting out of hand day by day. In order to save the ecosystem from eradication and life on Earth, we need to take initiatives for the betterment of the water bodies and the environment. We must make this world a better place to live in so that our future generations do not have to suffer from diseases and lack of potable water.

If everyone worked together, this matter would be taken more seriously by the government and proper actions would be taken against this critical problem. I hope this article helped you in finding what you were looking for.

Paragraph On My Hobby

Essay on Air Pollution

Essay on Diwali

Essay on My Hobby

Leave a Comment Cancel reply

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

EssayBanyan.com – Collections of Essay for Students of all Class in English

Essay on Water Pollution

Water pollution is a growing environmental problem these days. Not only the environment but it seriously hampers the life and health of humans. I have given below three essays on Water Pollution of varying lengths for my readers.

Short and Long Essay on Water Pollution in English

Here I’m presenting short and long essays on Water Pollution in different word limits that is very useful for students of classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 to complete their school assignments:

Water Pollution Essay 10 Lines (100 – 150 Words)

1) The introduction of pollutants and harmful substances in water leads to water pollution.

2) Today water pollution is a matter of serious concern for the world.

3) Due to water pollution, people are not getting fresh water to drink.

4) Water pollution can lead to several diseases in humans.

5) Water pollution can cause death to humans and other living creatures.

6) Marine life is badly affected by the consequences of water pollution.

7) Water pollution also affects the ecological balance.

8) Untreated industrial waste, dumping, oil spills, etc are some causes of water pollution.

9) Water treatment before disposal, sewer management, etc would help in controlling water pollution.

10) The environment is getting degraded due to increasing water pollution.

Essay 1 (250 Words) – Meaning, Causes and Preventive Measures of Water Pollution

Introduction

Water pollution is referred to as the contamination of water by several human activities. When toxic compounds get introduced in water, they render it harmful to health and dangerous for life.

Why is Water Pollution a Problem?

Do you know that around 80% of the world’s wastewater produced annually is dumped directly into our water bodies, without even get treated? Such a high level of contamination of natural water bodies compromises the health of humans as well as other land and aquatic species. Unclean and contaminated water claims more lives annually than war and other diseases.

Various Causes of Water Pollution

There are various causes of water pollution; most of them are human-generated. Some of the significant causes of water pollution are –

  • Dumping industrial waste
  • Urban sewage
  • Landfill rain wash
  • Mining activities
  • Fossil fuel production and burning
  • Leaked sewer lines
  • Littering at public places
  • Improper waste disposal

Preventive Measures

  • Ensure proper waste disposal at home.
  • Ensure that no fat or oil reaches the drain.
  • Avoid the dumping of plastic.
  • Avoid the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, especially during the rains.
  • Don’t improperly dump medicines and other chemicals.
  • Clean your nearest water reserve from time to time, with help of others.

Water pollution is a major threat to the environment as well as to the life of species. It affects everyone and is severely damaging the ecological balance. It is extremely necessary that we take the necessary steps to prevent it.

Essay 2 (400 Words) – Water Pollution: A Global Concern

Water pollution occurs when contaminants from different sources get into the water bodies. Such pollutants contaminate the rivers, streams, ponds, lakes, and also groundwater, risking the life and health of humans as well as other living species.

Water Pollution – A Global Concern

Water pollution has become an issue of global concern as it is beginning to affect more lives. Incessant and indiscriminate industrialization and other commercial activities have led to the exploitation of natural resources and also the pollution of water bodies.

Water pollution poses the greatest health hazard to humans and other living organisms. Millions of people from across the globe die due to water-borne diseases. They don’t have access to clean drinking water and are forced to consume dangerously contaminated water.

A contaminated water body is unable to support life. All the land species as well as the aquatic life suffers due to water pollution. Water pollution has resulted in the depletion of aquatic life. There have been a record number of declines in the population of fish, tortoise, whale, coral reefs, etc.

Water Pollution Facts

Below given are some of the important facts about water pollution –

  • Around 70% of industrial waste produced is dumped into water bodies.
  • Domestic sewage accounts for around 80% of water pollution.
  • Consumption of contaminated water causes serious ailments like cholera and diarrhea.
  • Billions of pounds of plastic garbage are released into the oceans annually.
  • Water pollution causes the death of around 15 million children globally.
  • 2.5 billion People don’t have access to clean drinking water.
  • Asia has the largest number of polluted rivers than any other continent.
  • Plastic is one of the main constituents causing the death of several aquatic species.

Prevention of Water Pollution

Water pollution can be considerably prevented by reducing littering and adopting proper waste disposal methods. This ensures that no waste reaches the atmosphere and hence water bodies. Also, there should be a strict regulatory mechanism to control industrial waste or to recycle it. Moreover, plastic use in any form should be banned mainly near the water bodies, oceans, and other tourist spots.

Water pollution is causing more deaths globally than any other factor. This is high time that the world reacts to the situation and gets rid of the menace of water pollution by taking necessary preventive measures. The problem will only be solved if we act otherwise, there would be no clean water left for us to consume.

Essay on Water Pollution

Essay 3 (500 – 600 Words) – Water Pollution: Causes and Effects

Water pollution occurs when the water bodies get contaminated mainly due to human activities. Water bodies like rivers, lakes and streams are continuously being contaminated by industrial, and sewage waste, released indiscriminately into it.

Causes of Water Pollution

There are many causes of water pollution but almost all of them are generated primarily due to human activities. Some of the main causes of water pollution as listed below.

  • Industrial Waste

Industries from across the world emit toxic waste into the nearby water bodies. This waste contains all types of toxic compounds like mercury, lead, all kinds of acids and bases, hydrocarbons, etc. It contains both soluble as well as insoluble impurities.

Sewage water from human dwellings also contains all kinds of soluble and insoluble contaminants that pollute the water bodies. Many cities lack having a proper waste disposal management system, causing indiscriminate pollution of the water bodies.

Littering is another significant source of water pollution. Plastic and other waste that visiting tourists litter gets carried into the water bodies by wind and rain. Usually, these pollutants are plastic in the form of food packets, plastic bottles, etc.

  • Chemical Fertilizers and Pesticides

The use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in the agriculture industry is also the main cause of water pollution. Harmful chemicals seep into groundwater or get carried into the nearest water body by rain.

The oil spill is also a major cause of oceanic water pollution. Oceans have become an important route of transportation. This often results in accidental oil spills oversea. Oil doesn’t dissolve in water and just float on the surface, blocking oxygen, thereby harming the aquatic life.

  • Algae Blooms

Algae blooms are organisms that severely degrade the oxygen level of the water bodies. This in turn kills a number of marine lives and degrades the quality of aquatic life.

Effects of Water Pollution

Water pollution affects human health as well as the whole ecological balance of the planet. All in all, it affects each and every living organism that inhabits the planet. Below is a description of several effects of water pollution.

  • On Human Health

Water pollution is a great factor that affects human health. Millions of people from around the globe are exposed to some kind of contaminated water that seriously degrades their health. Studies show that around one billion people across the globe don’t have access to clean drinking water. Around half a million people every year die due to consuming contaminated water or water-related illnesses.

  • Species Depletion

Water pollution at different levels has caused severe impacts on other living species as well. While humans can clean water and consume, other living species don’t have that privilege. They rely on natural water sources as it is. If the water is polluted and gets consumed by animals, it harms their health, often resulting in their death.

  • Marine Life

Water pollution is the main cause of concern for marine life. When water gets polluted many aquatic species get affected. Water pollution has been the reason behind the declining numbers of fish, tortoise, whale, and several other aquatic species.

  • Environmental Degradation

Water pollution seriously degrades the overall quality of the environment. Everything in the environment is linked to each other. If the quality of water degrades so also degrades the quality of the environment. It consequently results in climatic variation, acid rain, and other effects.

Water pollution is one of the main environmental concerns today. It impacts not only human life but also the ecological balance as a whole. It also impacts the overall health of the environment.

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions on Water Pollution

Ans . Ganga River is the most polluted river in India.

Ans . The presence of excess fluoride in drinking water causes Fluorosis disease.

Ans . The major cause of ocean water pollution is oil spills.

Ans . The indicator of water pollution is BOD (Biological Oxygen Demand).

Ans . The presence of excess nitrate in drinking water is the cause of Blue Baby syndrome.

Ans . The common method used for water purification is chlorination.

Related Posts

Essay on digital india, cashless india essay, essay on child is father of the man, essay on causes, effects and prevention of corona virus, essay on dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan, durga puja essay, essay on summer vacation, essay on my plans for summer vacation, essay on holiday, leave a comment cancel reply.

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

CbseAcademic.in

Essay on Water Pollution 1000+ Words

Water is one of our planet’s most precious resources, essential for all life forms. However, water pollution has become a pressing issue that threatens not only the environment but also our health and well-being. In this essay, we will delve into the concerning problem of water pollution, supported by statistics, examples, and expert opinions

The Definition of Water Pollution

Water pollution occurs when harmful substances contaminate our lakes, rivers, oceans, and groundwater. According to environmental experts, these pollutants can originate from various sources, including industrial waste, sewage, and agricultural runoff.

Environmental Impact

Water pollution has devastating effects on the environment. Statistics reveal that marine life suffers immensely from polluted waters, with countless species facing endangerment or extinction. Coral reefs, which are vital ecosystems, are particularly vulnerable.

Human Health Consequences

Water pollution also poses a significant risk to human health. According to health experts, polluted water can lead to the spread of diseases such as cholera and dysentery. Drinking or bathing in contaminated water can have severe consequences.

Economic Costs

The economic impact of water pollution is substantial. Experts in economics point out that cleaning up polluted water sources and treating related health issues can strain a nation’s finances. Moreover, industries reliant on clean water, such as fisheries and tourism, suffer losses.

Preventive Measures

To combat water pollution, experts advocate for various preventive measures. These include better waste management, stricter regulations for industrial discharges, and increased public awareness. Statistics show that these efforts can lead to significant improvements.

Conclusion of Essay on Water Pollution

In conclusion, water pollution is a grave threat to our environment, health, and economy. It is our collective responsibility to address this issue by implementing preventive measures and advocating for cleaner water sources. As we strive for a healthier and more sustainable future, let us remember that water is not just a resource; it is a lifeline that we must protect for generations to come. Together, we can turn the tide against water pollution and ensure a brighter and cleaner world for all.

Also Read: 500+ Words Essay on Should Plastic be Banned

Essay on Water Pollution in English (1000 Words)

Essay on Water Pollution for Students in 1000 Words

Here, you will read an Essay on Water Pollution for Students in English 1000 Words. We have also explained Its Facts, Causes, Effects, and Control and Prevention Steps.

Table of Contents

Essay on Water Pollution in English (1000 Words)

So, let’s start the Essay on Water Pollution.

What is Water Pollution?

‘The Loss of Vigor in a Freshwater body like lakes, rivers oceans, and groundwater due to Toxic mixed substances through human activity is known as  Water Pollution” . 

The mixture of Toxic substances into water and lying beneath the surface of water degrades water quality. We can supply the process to our daily activities and drinking, which is causing a significant threat to our lives.

Causes of Water Pollution

Freshwater is only 25% of the total water resources. The water is contaminated with 70% of industrial waste, more than 6 billion pounds of garbage, and most plastic is dumped into oceans. 

There is a point alerted in Newspapers in July quoting, and there will be more plastic bottles than the fish in near future beaches. The more effect on flora and Fauna with the details given:

 80% of domestic sewage is causing Water Pollution, and the water is the chief source for Cholera and typhus diseases to humankind.

Fifteen million children aged less than five were killed with Water Pollution related infections, and 2.5 billion were affected worldwide.

Eleven million litres of radioactive substance were mixed into the Pacific ocean in 2011, Tsunami through Japan and debris of 70 K.M.s islands were formed.

Asia is the most populated continent in which bacteria from human waste accounted to be high. Million Tons of human waste is mixed into the water worldwide.

The most polluted river in the world contains dirt, garbage , dead animals and humans  is in our Country- The Ganges. The Underground water is contaminated with arsenic, which is highly toxic, poisonous, and carcinogenic in Bangladesh.

The drinking water in China is polluted, with nearly 20% Carcinogens. Almost 40% of rivers and 46% of lakes are contaminated and are not suitable for swimming, fishing, or any activity in America, and sewage is a threat to water bodies.

Facts of Water pollution

Nearly more than a dozen Facts for Water Pollution include pollutants from Industry, Agriculture, energy production, Sewage, and other activities. Mississippi River carries an estimated 1.5 million metric tons of nitrogen pollution into the Gulf of Mexico.

Nearly 1.2 Trillion gallons of untreated sewage, stormwater, and industrial waste are dumped U.S. water resources.

Near 70% of industrial waste are dumped into waters without untreated, and more the 80% of Sewage water is unprocessed. Nearly 20,000 known abandoned and uncontrolled hazardous waste sites could be contaminated if there is a leak.

The Animal discharge of sewage and industrial waste in the Yangtze River has reached 25 billion tons; more than 70% of rivers and lakes were polluted in China and unfit for human use.

Industry dump is estimated at 300-400 MT of polluted waste in waters every year, and Nitrate from agriculture is standard in the world’s aquifers.

Human activity is the leading  cause of water pollution  in dumping into industrial waste, temperature rise, oxygen reduction, and deforestation. The Leaking underground storage Tank, Streams, dump, spills and leaks, abandoned wells, Leakage sewage system.

Damming of Rivers results in the effects of downstream agriculture and fisheries. More eutrophication I due tons stay in the dam, increased evaporation in dams, especially with a large area.

Destruction of wetlands, the release of waste by Industries, mining can increase the number of minerals and salts in the water. Agriculture results in  Soil Erosion  and nutrients increasing by Pesticide use.

Effects of Water Pollution

Water Pollution is very harmful to humans, animals, and water life. The impact on human beings, animals, and water animals can be catastrophic, depending on the kind of chemicals concentrations of the Pollutants.

Urban waste diverted to nearby water resources, Garbage dump, Illegal dump by manufacturing, Garbage dump, illegal dump by manufacturing units, health centres, hospitals, Schools and Market places (Garbage).

Loss of Aquatic Fauna is also happening because of water pollution. Crabs, birds, Seagulls, Dolphins and other Animals are due to Water pollution.

Tiny animals will consume the crash of food chains. Lead and Cadmium will be found in consumed fish, and humans or others will consume the same will be a great disaster and great menace in the food chain and loss of species on earth and water in particular.

Human health, Ecosystems, Death of Animals is the primary and familiar Points that will be affected, resulting in a tremendous economic cost for purifying.

The U.S. Tourism Industry is losing $1 billion a year from losses in fishing and recreational activities due to Water pollution.

How to Control Water pollution?

Several Industries are causing Water pollution by discharging the waste into oceans, and Accidental spills are causing a lot of environmental consequences.

Do not release oils, fats or grease through Kitchen Sink; instead, keep a waste utensil and discard it into solid waste.

Do not drain contaminated liquids, Pills, drugs, or medicines into Drains. Instead, use the recommended disposal methods to control the water bodies to be polluted.

Do not use toilets as Bin, minimum use of detergents, pesticides & fertilizers. Promote trash properly, promote sewage treatment and management. 

Conserve water, promote environmentally safe products, promote greenery, support green-oriented products, promote recyclable and reusable options that don’t promote plastic.

Dispose of used oils at its collection points, pickup Pet waste, promote organic farming, report to the local authorities any pollution activities.

Install water-efficient household appliances and participate in the Prevention of water pollution activities or  save water  from pollution campaigns.

Let us promote more  activities to save  our precious water as much as possible. Give the most honour for water and life, Don’t waste or pollute rivers. 

Pay for water services and be active to solve or rectifying any water problem in our society. Let us conserve water and thereby save our water and environment.

People should use water resources very safely and cautiously for sustainable and promising life on our planet. I hope this guide and essay on water pollution helped you in your project.

Leave a comment Cancel reply

English that goes straight to the heart

Essay on Water Pollution

An essay is a piece of writing that revolves around a particular theme and contains the academic opinions of the person writing it. A basic essay mainly consists of three parts: Introduction, Body, and Conclusion.

Contamination of water bodies because of the discharge of pollutants into them is known as water pollution. After going through the Essay on Water Pollution, you will be able to understand the sources and effects of Water pollution and how to deal with it.

Daily Test - Attempt Now

Essay on Water Pollution

According to the World Health Organization, any foreign matter either natural or other sources which contaminates and pollutes the water or the water supply making it harmful to human and aquatic life is termed water pollution.

Gases, minerals, humus, and wastes created by living organisms are some natural wastes that pollute water. Industrial wastes include heavy metals and synthetic organic compounds. The discharge of these wastes into water bodies causes water pollution. Lead, manganese, and mercury affect marine life .

Drilling oil under the sea may prove dangerous for marine life. Oil is transported to distant places by ships. An oil spill or tragedy at sea wherein the ship capsizes causes the degradation of marine and aquatic organisms. It also threatens ecosystems that exist under the sea.

Water pollution may severely affect human, plant, and animal life. Accumulation of Nutrients and chemicals into water bodies results in the growth of phytoplankton and algae. This obstructs the penetration of oxygen and sunlight into water bodies which may result in the death of aquatic organisms.

When contaminated water is consumed, the pathogens enter the human body. It may cause various water-borne diseases such as typhoid, cholera, diarrhoea, dysentery, and jaundice. Metals such as lead, mercury, and cadmium dissolved in water may cause several diseases if they enter the human body. When water contaminated with cadmium was consumed by the Japanese, they were affected by a disease called itai-itai. Similarly, a disease known as Minamata affected the Japanese after they consumed fish that had a large concentration of mercury.

When phosphorus and nitrates from fertilizers are disposed of in water bodies, they promote the growth of algae. The presence of algae in water bodies in a large number reduces the amount of dissolved oxygen in water resulting in the death of fish and other water organisms.

Industrial effluents include chemicals such as mercury, lead, and cadmium. When these chemicals reach the human body through the consumption of fish, they may cause irritation, insomnia, and nervous disorders, which may also affect the brain.

Thermal pollution increases the temperature of the water which in turn reduces the level of oxygen in the water. This results in the death of many species of fish. Oil drilling and oil spills contaminate seawater which may also lead to the death of marine organisms.

Measures should be taken to prevent water pollution before the situation goes out of control. Anti-pollution scientific methods should be devised.

Sources of water pollution which cause an inflow of pollutants over a large area are known as non-point sources. Example: Runoff from agricultural fields. The following steps should be taken to reduce water pollution from non-point sources:

  • Two separate drainages should be built for sewage and rainwater so that both rainwater and sewage do not overflow together.
  • Nitrogen-fixing plants should be planted to reduce the use of chemical fertilisers.
  • Agrochemicals and pesticides should be used judiciously to prevent them from draining into a water body.
  • Efforts should be made to prevent the runoff of manures.
  • Bio fertilisers and biopesticides should be used.

Sources that discharge pollutants to only one specific site are known as point sources. Example: Discharge of effluents from the factory into a river. To prevent pollution from point sources, it is essential to first treat wastewater before it is discharged. Laws should be made carrying strict punishment for discharging untreated wastewater into any water body.

You Asked, We Listened – Get Free Access to All Writing Lists 😍😍

Paragraph on Environmental Pollution

Paragraph on Environmental Pollution

Paragraph on Air Pollution

Paragraph on Air Pollution

Paragraph on Noise Pollution

Paragraph on Noise Pollution

Daily reading comprehension test - attempt now, discover more from english luv.

Subscribe now to keep reading and get access to the full archive.

Type your email…

Continue reading

  • Latest Education News
  • Engineering
  • Law Admission
  • Design Admission
  • PG Admission
  • Preparation Guide
  • Entrance Exam Results
  • Board Exam Results
  • UPSC Civil Services 2025
  • NDA 2024 (I & II)
  • SSC Recruitment
  • Railway Recruitment
  • Board Exam Time Table
  • Bihar Board (BSEB)
  • Chhattisgarh Board
  • Gujarat Board
  • Haryana Board
  • Course Guides

water pollution essay in english 500 words

  • Uncategorized

Essay on Water in English (500+ Words)

Water is a fundamental and essential component of life. It is a colorless, odorless, tasteless, and transparent liquid, and it covers over 70 percent of the Earth’s surface. It is a vital resource that is necessary for the survival of all living organisms, including humans, animals, and plants. Water is not only a basic necessity for life but is also essential for agriculture, transportation, industry, and recreation.

Water has several unique properties that make it an important substance. For example, water is a universal solvent, meaning it can dissolve many different types of substances, including salt, sugar, and minerals. This property allows water to carry essential nutrients and minerals to living organisms. Water is also an excellent coolant and has a high heat capacity, making it an ideal substance for regulating body temperature.

Water exists in three different states: solid (ice), liquid (water), and gas (water vapor). It is the only substance that can exist in all three states naturally. This unique property of water is significant as it allows for the natural cycling of water, which is crucial for the survival of all living organisms.

One of the most significant uses of water is for drinking and human consumption. Access to clean drinking water is a basic human right, and unfortunately, many people around the world do not have access to safe drinking water. Waterborne diseases are a significant cause of illness and death in many developing countries, and access to clean drinking water is essential for reducing the spread of these diseases. It is crucial that we work to ensure that everyone has access to safe and clean drinking water.

Agriculture is another significant use of water. Water is necessary for the growth of crops, and without it, agricultural production would be impossible. Irrigation is the process of artificially providing water to crops, and it is essential for maintaining agricultural production in areas with low rainfall. However, improper irrigation practices can lead to soil erosion, waterlogging, and salinization, which can be detrimental to the environment.

The industrial sector is another significant user of water. Water is used in a variety of industrial processes, including manufacturing, power generation, and mining. In many cases, water is used as a coolant or a solvent in these processes. However, industrial activities can also lead to water pollution, which can have severe environmental consequences.

Water transportation is another important use of water. Rivers, lakes, and oceans are used for transporting goods and people all around the world. Water transportation is particularly important for trade, as it allows for the movement of goods between countries and continents.

Recreation is another important use of water. Many people enjoy swimming, fishing, boating, and other water-related activities. Water recreation is not only enjoyable but can also be beneficial for mental and physical health. However, it is important to be aware of the potential dangers of water recreation, such as drowning, and take appropriate safety measures.

Despite the many benefits of water, it is also a significant source of environmental problems. Water pollution is one of the most significant environmental issues facing the world today. Human activities such as industrialization, urbanization, and agriculture have all contributed to the pollution of water sources. Water pollution can have severe environmental consequences, such as the destruction of aquatic ecosystems, loss of biodiversity, and the spread of waterborne diseases.

Climate change is also affecting the availability and quality of water resources. Rising global temperatures are leading to changes in precipitation patterns, which are affecting the availability of water in many regions. Climate change is also leading to sea level rise, which is causing saltwater intrusion into freshwater sources in coastal areas.

Importance of Water

  • Essential for life: Water is essential for all forms of life on Earth. Without water, humans, animals, and plants cannot survive.
  • Drinking water: Access to clean and safe drinking water is crucial for human health. Lack of access to clean drinking water can lead to various waterborne diseases.
  • Agriculture: Water is essential for agriculture, which provides food for the world’s population. Agriculture accounts for the largest amount of water use globally.
  • Industry: Water is used in various industrial processes, such as manufacturing, mining, and energy production.
  • Climate regulation: Water plays a crucial role in regulating the Earth’s climate. Water bodies absorb and store heat, which helps to regulate temperature.
  • Transportation: Water transportation is an important mode of transportation for goods and people.
  • Recreation: Water bodies provide opportunities for recreational activities like swimming, fishing, and boating, which contribute to the tourism industry.

In conclusion, water is an essential component of life. It is a vital resource that is necessary for the survival of all living organisms, and it is also important for agriculture, transportation, industry, and recreation.

Stay Connected With StudyGrades to Read Essay on different topics!

RELATED ARTICLES MORE FROM AUTHOR

APSET SYLLabus 2024

APSET Syllabus 2024 (Paper 1 & 2)

water pollution essay in english 500 words

Do’s and Don’ts While Starting a Group Discussion

Essay on Tiger

Essay on The Tiger (100, 200, 500 Words) | 20 Lines

Essay on myself.

Essay on Child Labour

Essay on Child Labour

Essay on global warming, editor picks.

Bihar Board 12th Result 2023

Bihar Board 10th Result 2024 Date & Time- BSEB Matric Results

HPBOSE 10th Result 2024

HPBOSE 10th Result 2024 Date and Time | HP Board Class...

CBSE Class 12 Result 2024

CBSE Class 12 Result 2024 Date & Time | CBSE Board...

Popular posts.

Rashtriya Military School Admission 2022-23

Rashtriya Military School Admission 2023-24 (Started)-Date, Notifcation

IMO Result 2023

IMO Results 2023-24 | SOF IMO Result Date, Link

Essay on Pollution

Essay on Pollution in 150, 250, 500 Words- Types, Effects, How...

Popular category.

  • Admission 480
  • Latest Education News 286
  • UG Admission News 267
  • Board Exams 168
  • PG Admission 165
  • Entrance Exam Results 139
  • Preparation Guide 128
  • Admit Card 128

Bihar Board 12th Result 2023

  • School Guide
  • English Grammar Free Course
  • English Grammar Tutorial
  • Parts of Speech
  • Figure of Speech
  • Tenses Chart
  • Essay Writing
  • Email Writing
  • NCERT English Solutions
  • English Difference Between
  • SSC CGL English Syllabus
  • SBI PO English Syllabus
  • SBI Clerk English Syllabus
  • IBPS PO English Syllabus
  • IBPS CLERK English Syllabus
  • Lightening vs Lightning | Difference Between Lightening and Lightning
  • Difference Between Which and That
  • Lady vs Girl | Difference Between Lady and Girl
  • Difference Between Concrete and Abstract Nouns
  • Difference Between Although and Even though
  • Toward vs Towards | Difference Between Toward and Towards
  • Difference Between Article and Essay
  • Quite vs Quiet | Difference Between Quite and Quiet
  • Check vs. Cheque : Difference with Example
  • Difference between Still and Till
  • Apart vs A Part | Difference between Apart and A part
  • Difference Between Was and Had
  • Difference Between Adjective and Verb
  • Principal Vs. Principle : What's the difference?
  • Shall vs Will - Difference Between Shall and Will
  • Difference Between Everyone and Everybody
  • Get vs Got | Difference Between Get and Got
  • Who vs Whom - Difference Between Who and Whom
  • Difference Between These and Those

500+ Words Essay on Air Pollution

Air pollution refers to the unwanted and harmful substances in the air we breathe. These substances are known as pollutants. Air pollution can be caused by natural sources or human activities and can have serious health, environmental, and economic impacts. In recent years, air pollution has become a popular debate topic due to the decreasing quality of air. The atmosphere of Earth comprises 78% of Nitrogen, 21% of Oxygen, and 0.93% of Argon.

The causes of air pollution are both natural and man-made. Natural sources of air pollution are volcanic eruptions, wildfires, and dust storms. However, human activities like transportation, industrial activities, agricultural practices, waste management, etc. have more serious and long-term impacts on the air we breathe. An essay on air pollution is a popular academic writing topic assigned to students. To help students with their essays on air pollution, we have listed some samples in 100, 200, and 300 words. These samples will discuss the causes, consequences, and steps to reduce air pollution.

Table of Content

Essays on Air Pollution in 150 Words

Essays on air pollution in 200 words, essays on air pollution in 500 words, 10 lines on air pollution.

Air pollution poses serious environmental and health risks. It is caused by the release of harmful particles and gases in the air. This deteriorates the quality of air we breathe and poses a serious threat to the existence of all living beings on Earth. Human activities, for a long, have been the majority responsible for air pollution. These include vehicle emissions, industrial activities, and agricultural practices that release harmful pollutants into the air.

Prolonged exposure to air pollution can lead to respiratory diseases, cardiovascular problems, and even premature death. Not only this, air pollution also poses a serious threat to the environment, leading to climate change. Environmentalists, international organizations, governments, and even private organizations are collectively working to reduce air pollution. They have implemented strict, cleaner technologies, and public awareness campaigns. These concerted efforts can help improve the air quality and create a healthy environment.

With rising environmental and health concerns, air pollution has become a popular debate topic. Air pollution is caused by natural and human activities, which release harmful substances, chemicals, and gases into the air we breathe. Our once-healthy environment has become a gas chamber, causing an existential threat to every species on Earth.

Since the advent of 18th-century Industrialisation, the emission of harmful gases like hydrogen chloride, benzene, and toluene has significantly increased. According to a report by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, a total of 188 pollutants have been classified as hazardous.

Human activities like burning fossil fuels for energy production, vehicular emission, construction and industrial releases are the major causes of air pollution. There are natural sources also which are responsible for air pollution but their impact is limited to their respective regions. For example, during a volcanic eruption, harmful gases like water vapor (H2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), and sulfur dioxide (SO2), are released into the atmosphere. However, such natural activities do not pose a global threat.

Tackling air pollution requires global cooperation and environmentally friendly approaches. One such method is relying on renewable energy sources, rather than exhausting limited natural resources, fossil fuels. World Health Organisation, along with global governments is taking steps to switch to affordable clean household energy solutions for cooking, heating and lighting.

Air pollution is a global concern. Therefore, it requires a collective approach from all countries and their respective governments. Careful implementation of environmentally friendly and sustained approaches will surely help create an air pollution-free environment.

World Health Organisation in its 2019 report stated that 99% of the world’s population was living in places where the WHO air quality guidelines levels were not met. Air pollution is known as the releaseof unwanted harmful substances and chemicals in the air. This damages the qualities of air we breath, affecting health and detoriates the environment quality. Air pollution is responsible for millions of premature deaths every year.

Causes of Air Pollution

Air pollution is caused by both natural and man-made activities. Nature causes of air pollution are volcanic erruptions, dust storms, and wildfires. During a volcanic eruption, harm gases and chemicals like water vapor (H2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), and sulfur dioxide (SO2) are released. Also, a small amounts of hydrogen sulfide, carbon monoxide, hydrogen chloride are also released. However, natural causes of air pollution are limited to there regions and do not poses long term environmental threats.

Human activities causes are the major factors causing air pollution. Human activities like industrialisation, vehicular emission, combustion, energy production, construction, agricultural activities and waste management are major factors of air pollution. Human activities releases pollutants like Carbon Monoxide, (CO), Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2), Carbon Dioxide (CO2) and methane causes air pollution.

In metropolitan cities like New Delhi, Mumbai, Beijing, Tokyo, etc. vehicular emission and construction are major causes of air pollution. Construction sites generate dust and emissions from equipment, contributing to local air pollution.

Consequences of Air Pollution

  • Air pollution has harmful consequences on human health, the environment, and the economy.
  • Air pollution contributes to a wide range of health problems, including respiratory diseases, cardiovascular diseases, lung cancer, and respiratory infections. Some of these diseases are asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
  • Long-term exposure to air pollution can lead to decreased lung function, aggravation of existing health conditions, and premature death, particularly among vulnerable populations such as children, the elderly, and individuals with pre-existing health conditions.
  • Our ecosystem is the first victim of air pollution. Pollutants deposited onto soil and water bodies harm plants, animals, and aquatic life.
  • Acid rain, caused by sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides reacting with water vapor in the atmosphere, damages forests, soils, and freshwater ecosystem
  • Pollutants like carbon dioxide, methane, and black carbon are all also greenhouse gases, contributing to climate change.
  • The rate at which these pollutants are released in the atmosphere can lead to global warming, rising temperatures, altered weather patterns, and more frequent and intense extreme weather events.
  • Air pollution also affects our economy. Investments in air pollution control measures and environmental cleanup efforts entail financial expenditures for governments, businesses, and individuals.

Steps to Reduce Air Pollution

  • Policies and investments in air pollution control measures are necessary to reduce the content of pollutants.
  • Switching to environmental friendly activities can significantly help reduce air pollution. Excessive use of natural resources not only depletes them but puts a stain on the environment.
  • Relying on solar energy, hydro energy and wind energy can reduce them burden on coal for electricity and power generation.
  • On individual level, we can practice carpooling, use public transportation, cycling, walking, or electric vehicles whenever possible.
  • we can avoid unnecessary idling to maintain proper tire pressure, and combine errands to minimize trips.
  • Build a habit of turning lights and electronics off when not in use. Invest in energy-efficient appliances and adjust thermostats for optimal temperature control.
  • Minimize waste generation and opt for reusable products whenever possible.
  • Recycling reduces the need for raw materials and lowers energy consumption during production of new goods.

Here are 10 lines on air pollution. Feel free to add themto your essay on air pollution or similar writing topics.

1. Air pollution refers to the release of harmful gases and chemicals in the air we breathe.

2. Air pollution poses serious environmental and health risks.

3. It is caused by the release of harmful particles and gases in the air.

4. The causes of air pollution are both natural and man-made.

5. Human activities, for a long, have been the majority responsible for air pollution. These include vehicle emissions, industrial activities, and agricultural practices that release harmful pollutants into the air.

6. Air pollution is a global concern and it requires a collective approach.

7. Long-term exposure to air pollution can lead to decreased lung function, aggravation of existing health conditions, and premature death.

8. According to a WHO report, 99% of the global population is breathing harmful air.

9. Human activities release pollutants like Carbon Monoxide, (CO), Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2), Carbon Dioxide (CO2) and methane causes air pollution.

10. Switching to environmentally friendly activities can significantly help reduce air pollution.

This was all about an essay on air pollution. We hope the essay samples listed above will help you with your essay writing practice. For more information on such informative articles, visit GeekforGeeks.

Also Read: Essay on My Father in English: 300, 500 & 800 Words Essay 500+ Words Essay on Importance of Education in English 800 Words Essay On Internet in English for Students 500+ Words Essay on Mother Teresa in English For Students 500 Words Essay on Summer Vacation For Students in English

Essay on Air Pollution- FAQs

How to write an essay on air pollution.

Air pollution poses serious environmental and health risks. It is caused by the release of harmful particles and gases in the air. This deteriorates the quality of the air we breathe and poses a serious threat to the existence of all living beings on Earth. Human activities, for a long, have been the majority responsible for air pollution. These include vehicle emissions, industrial activities, and agricultural practices that release harmful pollutants into the air.

What are the major causes of air pollution?

Air pollution has both natural and man-made causes. The natural causes of air pollution are volcanic eruptions, wildfires and dust storms. The man-made causes of air pollution are industrial wastes, domestic wastes, agricultural activities, vehicular emissions, construction dust, etc. The man-made causes have a greater impact on the air quality.

What is the government doing to reduce air pollution?

The Indian government launched the National Clean Air Programme (NCAP) as a long-term, time-bound, national-level strategy to fight the air pollution problem all over India in a sustainable manner. The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 lists all the central and state rules to manage air quality and monitor pollutants released by industries, constructions, and agricultural and vehicular activities. The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) and the State Pollution Control Board manage these activities in their respective jurisdiction.

Is air pollution causes by natural sources?

Natural sources of air pollution are volcanic eruptions, forest fires, and dust storms. However, these natural sources of air pollution do not pose a serious threat to the global air quality.

What are some lines on air pollution?

Air pollution refers to the release of harmful gases and chemicals in the air we breathe. Air pollution poses serious environmental and health risks. The causes of air pollution are both natural and man-made. Human activities, for a long, have been the majority responsible for air pollution. These include vehicle emissions, industrial activities, and agricultural practices that release harmful pollutants into the air. Air pollution is a global concern and it requires a collective and systematic approach. Long-term exposure to air pollution can lead to decreased lung function, aggravation of existing health conditions, and premature death. Human activities release pollutants like Carbon Monoxide, (CO), Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2), Carbon Dioxide (CO2) and methane causing air pollution.

Please Login to comment...

  • English Blogs
  • School English
  • WhatsApp To Launch New App Lock Feature
  • Node.js 21 is here: What’s new
  • Zoom: World’s Most Innovative Companies of 2024
  • 10 Best Skillshare Alternatives in 2024
  • 30 OOPs Interview Questions and Answers (2024)

Improve your Coding Skills with Practice

 alt=

What kind of Experience do you want to share?

IMAGES

  1. Essay on Water Pollution in Environment

    water pollution essay in english 500 words

  2. Essay on Water Pollution In English

    water pollution essay in english 500 words

  3. Essay On Water Pollution In 500 Words

    water pollution essay in english 500 words

  4. Save Water Paragraph In 100, 150 To 500 Words For Class students

    water pollution essay in english 500 words

  5. Write a short essay on Water Pollution

    water pollution essay in english 500 words

  6. Environmental Pollution Essay in 150, 500 Words & 10 Lines

    water pollution essay in english 500 words

VIDEO

  1. 10 lines on water pollution /water pollution

  2. Essay ON Water Pollution || Essay in english @SelfWritingWorld

  3. Air pollution essay English,english readingparagraph/Englishreadingpractice@Englishreadingpractice

  4. 10 lines on water pollution in english/essay on water pollution in english/jal pradushan par nibandh

  5. essay on water pollution in english/jal pradushan par nibandh

  6. essay on water pollution in english/jal pradushan par nibandh

COMMENTS

  1. Essay on Water Pollution for Students and Children

    500+ Words Essay on Water Pollution. Water is the most important resource for survival on a planet. It is the essence of life on our planet - Earth. Yet if you ever see a river or lake around your city, it would be evident to you that we are facing a very serious problem of Water pollution. Let us educate ourselves about water and water ...

  2. Essay on Water Pollution: 150-250, 500-1000 words for Students

    Essay on Water Pollution. Here we have shared the Essay on Water Pollution in detail so you can use it in your exam or assignment of 150, 250, 400, 500, or 1000 words. You can use this Essay on Water Pollution in any assignment or project whether you are in school (class 10th or 12th), college, or preparing for answer writing in competitive exams.

  3. Water Pollution Essay

    500 Words Essay On Water Pollution . Although water is essential to every living thing on the planet, Humans still indulge in activities that make water a scarce resource. When a body of water—such as a river, lake, ocean, etc.—becomes polluted due to human activity or a natural source, the term "water pollution" is used. Water ...

  4. Essay on Water Pollution: Samples in 200, 500 Words

    Essay on Water Pollution: Samples in 200, 500 Words. Essay on Water Pollution: Water pollution occurs when human activities introduce toxic substances into freshwater ecosystems such as lakes, rivers, oceans, and groundwater, leading to the degradation of water quality. The combination of harmful chemicals with water has a negative impact on ...

  5. Essay on Water Pollution in English (500 Words)

    Essay on Water Pollution in English (500 Words)- Students can check the short Water pollution essay in 500 words here.

  6. Essay on Water Pollution for Children and Students

    Water Pollution Essay 400 Words - Sample 7. Introduction. Water Pollution refers to the contamination of water bodies like rivers, lakes, ponds and oceans. It is caused when the pollutants generated by human activities like industrialization, urban waste, littering, etc., enter our water bodies and pollute them.

  7. Water Pollution Essay for Students in English

    The water cycle, called the hydrological cycle, involves the following steps: Evaporation- Because of the sun's heat, the water bodies such as oceans, lakes, seas etc., get heated up, and water evaporates in the air, forming water vapours. Transpiration- Like evaporation, the plants and trees also lose water from them which goes to the atmosphere.

  8. Best Water pollution essay in English for students & kids

    Below are some of the best samples of water pollution essay in English for kids and students. We discussed various formats of water pollution essay in English like- 100 words, 150 words, 500 words, and 1000 words, & for class 5 and class 10. Make sure to read the whole article carefully and find your ideal one.

  9. Essay on Water Pollution

    2. Harmful to Humans. Water is a significant source of survival for humans. However, harmful pollutants lower the quality of drinking water. They cause diarrhea, dysentery, cholera, hepatitis A, polio, and typhoid. In some cases, drinking polluted water may even cause the death of individuals. 3. Damage to Natural Habitats.

  10. Pollution of Water: Causes, Effects, and Solutions

    Water pollution is a grave environmental issue with widespread ramifications for ecosystems and human well-being. This essay will delve into the causes and effects of water pollution, emphasizing the importance of addressing this critical problem through comprehensive solutions involving policy measures, educational initiatives, and community-based interventions.

  11. Essay on Water Pollution: Types, Causes, Effects & Prevention

    Lack of proper sanitation and uncontrollable discharge are the major contributors. Marine pollution involves large water bodies. Wastewater discharges in the river make their way to the seas and oceans, thus causing pollution. Aquatic species become exposed to hazardous chemicals. Food chains get disrupted.

  12. Essay on Water Pollution, Effects, Causes, Sources

    Water Pollution Essay - Sample 1 (250+ Words) Water pollution can be defined as the introduction of pollutants into a water body. These pollutants can impact life by causing disruptions in life processes. On a bigger scale, water pollution can compromise the stability of the environment by affecting food chains.

  13. Water Pollution: A Global Imperative for Health and Environment: [Essay

    Water pollution is a pressing environmental issue that affects millions of people around the world. It is caused by various human activities such as... read full [Essay Sample] for free search

  14. Water Conservation Essay

    200 Words Essay On Water Conservation. Water is essential to all life on earth, including people, animals, plants, trees, insects, and other living things. Rainfall and evaporation are the two mechanisms that keep the amount of water on Earth in balance. Water covers three-fourths of the surface of the Earth, yet only a small percentage of that ...

  15. Essay on Water Pollution for Students and Children (2024)

    Water Pollution Essay in English 150 Words. ... Essay on Water Pollution 500 Words Water pollution is a type of environmental pollution in which toxic substances like microorganisms and harmful chemicals enter the river bodies or estuaries and make the water unfit for living, consumption, swimming, cleaning, cooking and other activities. ...

  16. Essay on Water Pollution for all Class in 100 to 500 Words in English

    Essay 3 (500 - 600 Words) - Water Pollution: Causes and Effects. Introduction. Water pollution occurs when the water bodies get contaminated mainly due to human activities. Water bodies like rivers, lakes and streams are continuously being contaminated by industrial, and sewage waste, released indiscriminately into it. Causes of Water Pollution

  17. Essay on Water Pollution 1000+ Words

    Essay on Water Pollution 1000+ Words. Water is one of our planet's most precious resources, essential for all life forms. However, water pollution has become a pressing issue that threatens not only the environment but also our health and well-being. In this essay, we will delve into the concerning problem of water pollution, supported by ...

  18. Essay on Water Pollution for Students in 1000 Words

    Human activity is the leading cause of water pollution in dumping into industrial waste, temperature rise, oxygen reduction, and deforestation. The Leaking underground storage Tank, Streams, dump, spills and leaks, abandoned wells, Leakage sewage system. Damming of Rivers results in the effects of downstream agriculture and fisheries.

  19. Best Essay on Water Pollution (600+ Words)

    A basic essay mainly consists of three parts: Introduction, Body, and Conclusion. Contamination of water bodies because of the discharge of pollutants into them is known as water pollution. After going through the Essay on Water Pollution, you will be able to understand the sources and effects of Water pollution and how to deal with it.

  20. Essay on Water in English (500+ Words)

    380. Water is a fundamental and essential component of life. It is a colorless, odorless, tasteless, and transparent liquid, and it covers over 70 percent of the Earth's surface. It is a vital resource that is necessary for the survival of all living organisms, including humans, animals, and plants. Water is not only a basic necessity for ...

  21. 500+ Words Essay on Air Pollution

    Air pollution refers to the release of harmful gases and chemicals in the air we breathe. 2. Air pollution poses serious environmental and health risks. 3. It is caused by the release of harmful particles and gases in the air. 4. The causes of air pollution are both natural and man-made. 5.