essay on independence day significance

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Why is the Fourth of July celebrated with fireworks?

Should election day be made a national holiday like independence day.

• What is the Declaration of Independence?
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Independence Day

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• Library of Congress - Today in History - July 4
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When is Independence Day in the United States?

Independence Day is celebrated in the United States on July 4. Often the holiday is called the Fourth of July.

What is the Fourth of July?

The Fourth of July celebrates the passage of the Declaration of Independence by the Continental Congress on July 4, 1776. The Declaration announced the political separation of the 13 North American colonies from Great Britain.

In Fourth of July celebrations, fireworks signify national pride and patriotism. They had been used in China since at least the 12th century, and in the 15th century they became popular with European monarchs as a way to celebrate national triumphs, the restoration of peace, and the monarchs’ own birthdays. Fireworks have been part of Independence Day in the United States since its first celebration, in 1777.

Why did the North American colonies declare independence?

The Declaration of Independence , passed on July 4, 1776, reflected widespread dissatisfaction in the colonies with increased British control. Colonists especially opposed a series of unpopular laws and taxes enacted by Britain beginning in 1764, including the Sugar Act , the Stamp Act , and the so-called Intolerable Acts .

Whether election day should be made a national holiday like Independence Day is debated. Some say a holiday would increase voter turnout by enabling more people to vote while celebrating democracy. Others say a holiday would disadvantage low-income and blue collar workers and corporations should have better policies for voting time off. For more on the debate about making election day a national holiday, visit ProCon.org .

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Independence Day , in the United States , the annual celebration of nationhood. It commemorates the passage of the Declaration of Independence by the Continental Congress on July 4, 1776.

The Congress had voted in favour of independence from Great Britain on July 2 but did not actually complete the process of revising the Declaration of Independence, originally drafted by Thomas Jefferson in consultation with fellow committee members John Adams , Benjamin Franklin , Roger Sherman , and William Livingston , until two days later. The celebration was initially modeled on that of the king’s birthday, which had been marked annually by bell ringing, bonfires, solemn processions, and oratory . Such festivals had long played a significant role in the Anglo-American political tradition. Especially in the 17th and 18th centuries, when dynastic and religious controversies racked the British Empire (and much of the rest of Europe), the choice of which anniversaries of historic events were celebrated and which were lamented had clear political meanings. The ritual of toasting the king and other patriot-heroes—or of criticizing them—became an informal kind of political speech, further formalized in mid-18th century when the toasts given at taverns and banquets began to be reprinted in newspapers.

In the early stages of the revolutionary movement in the colonies during the 1760s and early ’70s, patriots used such celebrations to proclaim their resistance to Parliament’s legislation while lauding King George III as the real defender of English liberties. However, the marking of the first days of independence during the summer of 1776 actually took the form in many towns of a mock funeral for the king, whose “death” symbolized the end of monarchy and tyranny and the rebirth of liberty.

During the early years of the republic, Independence Day was commemorated with parades , oratory, and toasting in ceremonies that celebrated the existence of the new nation. These rites played an equally important role in the evolving federal political system . With the rise of informal political parties, they provided venues for leaders and constituents to tie local and national contests to independence and the issues facing the national polity. By the mid-1790s the two nascent political parties held separate partisan Independence Day festivals in most larger towns. Perhaps for this reason, Independence Day became the model for a series of (often short-lived) celebrations that sometimes contained more explicit political resonance , such as George Washington’s birthday and the anniversary of Jefferson’s inauguration while he served as president (1801–09).

The bombastic torrent of words that characterized Independence Day during the 19th century made it both a serious occasion and one sometimes open to ridicule—like the increasingly popular and democratic political process itself in that period. With the growth and diversification of American society, the Fourth of July commemoration became a patriotic tradition which many groups—not just political parties—sought to claim. Abolitionists , women’s rights advocates, the temperance movement , and opponents of immigration (nativists) all seized the day and its observance, in the process often declaring that they could not celebrate with the entire community while an un-American perversion of their rights prevailed.

With the rise of leisure , the Fourth of July emerged as a major midsummer holiday . The prevalence of heavy drinking and the many injuries caused by setting off fireworks prompted reformers of the late 19th and the early 20th century to mount a Safe and Sane Fourth of July movement. During the later 20th century, although it remained a national holiday marked by parades, concerts of patriotic music , and fireworks displays, Independence Day declined in importance as a venue for politics. It remains a potent symbol of national power and of specifically American qualities—even the freedom to stay at home and barbecue .

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Fourth of July – Independence Day

By: History.com Editors

Updated: June 24, 2024 | Original: December 16, 2009

The Fourth of July—also known as Independence Day or July 4th—has been a federal holiday in the United States since 1941, but the tradition of Independence Day celebrations goes back to the 18th century and the American Revolution . On July 2nd, 1776, the Continental Congress voted in favor of independence, and two days later delegates from the 13 colonies adopted the Declaration of Independence, a historic document drafted by Thomas Jefferson . From 1776 to the present day, July 4th has been celebrated as the birth of American independence, with festivities ranging from fireworks , parades and concerts to more casual family gatherings and barbecues. The Fourth of July 2023 is on Tuesday, July 4.

History of Independence Day

When the initial battles in the Revolutionary War broke out in April 1775, few colonists desired complete independence from Great Britain, and those who did were considered radical.

By the middle of the following year, however, many more colonists had come to favor independence, thanks to growing hostility against Britain and the spread of revolutionary sentiments such as those expressed in the bestselling pamphlet “ Common Sense ,” published by Thomas Paine in early 1776.

On June 7, when the Continental Congress met at the Pennsylvania State House (later Independence Hall) in Philadelphia, the Virginia delegate Richard Henry Lee introduced a motion calling for the colonies’ independence.

Amid heated debate, Congress postponed the vote on Lee’s resolution, but appointed a five-man committee—including Thomas Jefferson of Virginia, John Adams of Massachusetts , Roger Sherman of Connecticut , Benjamin Franklin of Pennsylvania and Robert R. Livingston of New York —to draft a formal statement justifying the break with Great Britain .

Did you know? John Adams believed that July 2nd was the correct date on which to celebrate the birth of American independence, and would reportedly turn down invitations to appear at July 4th events in protest. Adams and Thomas Jefferson both died on July 4, 1826—the 50th anniversary of the adoption of the Declaration of Independence.

On July 2nd, the Continental Congress voted in favor of Lee’s resolution for independence in a near-unanimous vote (the New York delegation abstained, but later voted affirmatively). On that day, John Adams wrote to his wife Abigail that July 2 “will be celebrated, by succeeding Generations, as the great anniversary Festival” and that the celebration should include “Pomp and Parade…Games, Sports, Guns, Bells, Bonfires and Illuminations from one End of this Continent to the other.”

On July 4th, the Continental Congress formally adopted the Declaration of Independence , which had been written largely by Jefferson. Though the vote for actual independence took place on July 2nd, from then on the 4th became the day that was celebrated as the birth of American independence.

Early Fourth of July Celebrations and Traditions  

In the pre-Revolutionary years, colonists had held annual celebrations of the king’s birthday, which traditionally included the ringing of bells, bonfires, processions and speechmaking. By contrast, during the summer of 1776 some colonists celebrated the birth of independence by holding mock funerals for King George III as a way of symbolizing the end of the monarchy’s hold on America and the triumph of liberty.

Festivities including concerts, bonfires, parades and the firing of cannons and muskets usually accompanied the first public readings of the Declaration of Independence, beginning immediately after its adoption. Philadelphia held the first annual commemoration of independence on July 4, 1777, while Congress was still occupied with the ongoing war.

George Washington issued double rations of rum to all his soldiers to mark the anniversary of independence in 1778, and in 1781, several months before the key American victory at the Battle of Yorktown , Massachusetts became the first state to make July 4th an official state holiday.

After the Revolutionary War, Americans continued to commemorate Independence Day every year, in celebrations that allowed the new nation’s emerging political leaders to address citizens and create a feeling of unity. By the last decade of the 18th century, the two major political parties—the Federalist Party and Democratic-Republicans—that had arisen began holding separate Fourth of July celebrations in many large cities.

Fourth of July Fireworks

The first fireworks were used as early as 200 BC. The tradition of setting off fireworks on the 4 of July began in Philadelphia on July 4, 1777, during the first organized celebration of Independence Day. Ship’s cannon fired a 13-gun salute in honor of the 13 colonies . The Pennsylvania Evening Post reported: “at night there was a grand exhibition of fireworks (which began and concluded with thirteen rockets) on the Commons, and the city was beautifully illuminated.” That same night, the Sons of Liberty set off fireworks over Boston Common.

Fourth of July Becomes a Federal Holiday

The tradition of patriotic celebration became even more widespread after the War of 1812 , in which the United States again faced Great Britain. In 1870, the U.S. Congress made July 4th a federal holiday; in 1941, the provision was expanded to grant a paid holiday to all federal employees.

Over the years, the political importance of the holiday would decline, but Independence Day remained an important national holiday and a symbol of patriotism.

Falling in mid-summer, the Fourth of July has since the late 19th century become a major focus of leisure activities and a common occasion for family get-togethers, often involving fireworks and outdoor barbecues. The most common symbol of the holiday is the American flag, and a common musical accompaniment is “ The Star-Spangled Banner ,” the national anthem of the United States.

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Essay on Independence Day

Here we have shared the Essay on Independence Day in detail so you can use it in your exam or assignment of 150, 250, 400, 500, or 1000 words.

You can use this Essay on Independence Day in any assignment or project whether you are in school (class 10th or 12th), college, or preparing for answer writing in competitive exams. 

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Essay on Independence Day in 150 words

Essay on independence day in 250-350 words, essay on independence day in 500-1000 words.

Independence Day is celebrated on August 15th in India to commemorate the country’s freedom from British rule in 1947. It is a day of national pride and unity. The main event takes place in Delhi, where the Prime Minister hoists the national flag at the Red Fort and delivers a speech highlighting the nation’s achievements and goals. Similar celebrations occur across the country, including flag hoisting, parades, and cultural programs. Independence Day is a reminder of the sacrifices made by freedom fighters and a call to uphold the values of freedom, democracy, and unity. It serves as a time for reflection on the progress made as a nation and a renewal of commitment to the country’s development. Independence Day inspires citizens to work together towards a brighter future and honor the privilege of living in a free and independent India.

Independence Day is a significant national holiday celebrated on the 15th of August every year in India. It commemorates the country’s freedom from British colonial rule and the birth of an independent nation. On this day in 1947, India gained its hard-fought independence after years of struggle and sacrifice.

Independence Day is marked by various festivities and patriotic fervor across the nation. The day begins with the hoisting of the national flag by the Prime Minister at the Red Fort in Delhi, followed by a speech highlighting the achievements, challenges, and goals of the nation. The event is attended by thousands of people and broadcast nationwide.

The celebration continues throughout the country, with flag-hoisting ceremonies, parades, cultural programs, and patriotic songs. Schools, colleges, and other institutions organize special events to instill a sense of patriotism among the younger generation.

Independence Day is not just a day of celebration; it is a reminder of the sacrifices made by freedom fighters and the responsibility we have as citizens to uphold the values of freedom, democracy, and unity. It is a day to reflect on our progress as a nation and to renew our commitment to the development and welfare of our country.

Independence Day serves as a reminder that freedom is a hard-earned privilege and should never be taken for granted. It inspires us to work towards a better future, where every citizen can enjoy the fruits of independence and contribute to the growth and prosperity of the nation.

In conclusion, Independence Day is a momentous occasion in India’s history. It is a day of pride, remembrance, and celebration as we commemorate our freedom and honor the sacrifices of our brave freedom fighters. It is a reminder to cherish and protect the principles of democracy, equality, and unity that our nation stands for. Let us come together on this day to celebrate our independence and work towards a brighter and more prosperous future for our beloved country.

Title: Independence Day – Celebrating Freedom and Embracing National Unity

Introduction :

Independence Day is a momentous occasion celebrated on the 15th of August every year in India. It commemorates the country’s hard-fought freedom from British colonial rule, marking the birth of an independent nation. This essay explores the significance, historical context, and celebrations associated with Independence Day, highlighting the spirit of patriotism, unity, and national pride that characterizes this important day in India’s history.

Historical Significance

Independence Day holds immense historical significance. India’s struggle for freedom spanned several decades, marked by non-violent resistance, civil disobedience movements, and the tireless efforts of national leaders and freedom fighters. The culmination of these efforts came on August 15, 1947, when India achieved its independence and emerged as a sovereign nation.

Commemorative Celebrations

Independence Day is celebrated with great enthusiasm and fervor across the country. The main event takes place at the Red Fort in Delhi, where the Prime Minister hoists the national flag and delivers a speech highlighting the nation’s achievements, challenges, and goals. The ceremony is attended by dignitaries, government officials, and thousands of citizens. The event is broadcasted nationwide, allowing people from all corners of the country to witness and participate in the celebrations.

Symbolism of the National Flag

The national flag, with its tricolor of saffron, white, and green, holds immense symbolism. The saffron represents courage and sacrifice, the white signifies purity and truth, and the green represents fertility and growth. The Ashoka Chakra, a wheel in navy blue at the center of the white stripe, represents progress, unity, and the spirit of India.

Cultural Programs and Parades

Independence Day is also marked by cultural programs and parades held in various parts of the country. Schools, colleges, and community organizations organize performances showcasing India’s rich cultural heritage through music, dance, and theatrical presentations. These programs aim to instill a sense of patriotism, unity, and appreciation for the diverse cultural tapestry of the nation.

Reflection and Renewed Commitment

Independence Day is a time for reflection on the progress made as a nation and the challenges that lie ahead. It is an occasion to honor the sacrifices made by freedom fighters who laid the foundation for a free and democratic India. It serves as a reminder of the responsibility we have as citizens to uphold the values of freedom, equality, and justice. Independence Day renews our commitment to the development and welfare of our country, urging us to actively participate in nation-building.

Importance of Unity and Patriotism

Independence Day fosters a sense of unity and patriotism among citizens. It is a day when people come together, transcending differences of caste, religion, and language, to celebrate the spirit of freedom and nationhood. The day reminds us of the importance of unity in diversity and the need to stand united as a nation to overcome challenges and achieve progress.

Conclusion :

Independence Day is a momentous occasion that celebrates the spirit of freedom, unity, and patriotism. It commemorates the historic achievement of independence and honors the sacrifices made by countless individuals in the fight for freedom. The celebrations remind us of our collective responsibility to uphold the values of democracy, equality, and justice. Independence Day serves as a call to action, urging citizens to actively contribute to the development and welfare of the nation. Let us come together on this day to celebrate our freedom, reflect on our journey as a nation, and renew our commitment to building a stronger, more inclusive, and prosperous India.

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Independence Day Essay

500+ words essay on independence day (15 august) for students and children.

India celebrates its Independence Day on 15th August every year. Independence Day reminds us of all the sacrifices that were made by our freedom fighters to make India free from British rule. On 15th August 1947, India was declared independent from British colonialism and became the largest democracy in the world. In this Essay on Independence Day, students will find all the important details of India’s Independence History. They can refer to it for their exam preparation, as essays are mostly asked in the CBSE English paper. Also, they can use this essay as a speech for the Independence Day function at school.

15th August is celebrated as a national festival with flag hoisting, parades and cultural events.

Schools, colleges, offices, society complexes, and government and private organizations conduct functions and celebrate this day with great enthusiasm. On this day, the Prime Minister of India hoists the flag at the Red Fort and addresses the nation with a speech. Doordarshan broadcasts the entire event live on television. Prime Minister Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru performed the first flag-hoisting ceremony on 15th August 1947 .

History of Independence Day

Britishers have ruled India for almost 200 years. Under British rule, the lives of the Indian people were miserable. Indians were treated as slaves and had no right to say anything to them. Indian rulers were mere puppets in the hands of British officers. Indian soldiers were treated inhumanely in British camps, and farmers were dying of starvation as they could not grow crops and had to pay heavy land taxes.

Our freedom fighters struggled for India’s Independence. Famous leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, Subhash Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Jawaharlal Nehru, Rani Lakshmi Bai, Mangal Pandey, Dada Bhai Naoroji fought fearlessly against the Britishers. Many of them also sacrificed their lives to make India free from British rule. Their contribution and effort are remembered in India’s Independence history.

Why Do We Celebrate Independence Day?

India achieved independence after years of struggle. India got complete freedom from the British and secured full autonomy on 15th August 1947. That’s why the day holds great significance in the heart of every Indian citizen living in India or abroad. India completed 73 years of freedom on 15h August 2020. This day also reminds us of the struggles of freedom fighters and the lives sacrificed by them in achieving independence. The pain that our heroes have gone through reminds us that the freedom we enjoy today has been earned by shedding the blood of lakhs of people. It also awakens a feeling of patriotism inside every citizen of India. It makes the present generation closely understand the struggles of the people at that time and acquaints them with the freedom fighters of India.

Significance of Independence Day

Independence Day generates a feeling of patriotism among people. It unites the people and makes them feel that we are one nation with so many different languages, religions and cultural values. Unity in diversity is the main essence and strength of India. We feel proud to be part of the largest democratic country in the world, where the power is in the hands of the common man.

We hope students found this essay on Independence Day interesting to read and helpful for their studies. For more information and the latest updates on CBSE & other Competitive exams, keep visiting BYJU’S. Also, download the BYJU’S App to watch interactive study videos.

Also Read: Republic Day Essay | Essay On Constitution of India | Essay on Women Empowerment

Frequently Asked Questions on Independence Day Essay

What is the meaning of independence.

Independence means freedom of any type of action without any control or influence.

When does our country India celebrate its Independence?

India was declared an Independent nation on the 15th of August, 1947.

Name a few freedom fighters of India.

Some of the great leaders who fought for India’s Independence were Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, Netaji Subash Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, Sarojini Naidu and Rani Laxmibai.

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Independence Day Essay

Each year India celebrates its Independence Day on 15 th August. It was on this day in 1947 that India had gained independence from United Kingdom. The day has a remarkable place in Indian history as the Indian Constituent Assembly was granted Legislative sovereignty by the Parliament of United Kingdom.

India celebrates its Independence Day with infinite zeal and passion. People throughout the nation; come out on streets, to take part in the celebrations, forgetting their demographic differences of caste, religion or culture. People love to carry their national flag with pride on this day and sing national anthem or any other patriotic song.

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Long and Short Essay on Independence Day in English

Independence Day is one of the most significant festivals of India. The day lets us to rejoice in the spirit of freedom. We must also acknowledge the fact that we gained independence, because we fought for it together; it is only by staying together that we will be able to protect our independence, any further. Below, we have provided some effectively written essay on Independence Day, which will be useful for school going children during Independence Day events.

We have provided here both, short essay on Independence Day and long essay on Independence Day for your easiness and to fulfill all types of need related to Independence Day essay. Our short essays are written in very easy language so that students from classes 1, 2, and 3 can easily read and learn. Our long essays are very meaningful and useful for students of higher classes. These creatively written essays will be proved very useful in your essay writing competition, paragraph writing, debates, etc held in your school or other inter-school competitions. By going through these essays you will know about independence day in detail such as history, activities, significance, celebrations in schools, colleges, national capital, etc.

Independence Day Essay 1 (100 words)

The date, 15 th of August from 1947 in India has become a very important day in the Indian history. It was the luckiest day of year 1947 when India became independent after lots of hard struggle and sacrifices of the Indian freedom fighters. We won freedom after a hard struggle.

When India got its independence, the public of India had chosen their first Prime Minister, Pundit Jawaharlal Nehru who had unfurled the tricolour National Flag at the Red Fort in the national capital, New Delhi for the first time. All the people rejoice this special day with great joy every year.

Independence Day Essay 2 (150 words)

India got independence on 15 th of august in 1947, so people of India celebrate this special day every year as the Independence Day on 15 th of august. In the event celebration, organized in the National Capital, New Delhi, the Prime Minister of India unfurled the National Flag in the early morning at the Red fort where millions of people participate in the Independence Day ceremony.

During the celebration at Red Fort, New Delhi many tasks including March past are performed by the Indian army and cultural events by the school students are performed. After the national Flag hosting and national Anthem ( JANA GANA MANA ) recitation, the prime minister of India gives his annual speech.

At India’s Independence Day, we commemorate all the great personalities who had played their important role in the independence of India. During the Independence Day celebration, the National Flags are also hosted in school and colleges where many activities are performed by the teachers and students.

Independence Day Essay 3 (200 words)

In India, Independence Day is celebrated by the people of all religions, cultures and traditions with great joy and happiness. Independence Day in India is observed on 15 th of August every year from 1947 as our country became independent on the same day from the power of British rule almost after 200 years of slavery.

It has been declared as the national holiday when all the schools (government or private), offices, colleges, universities, educational institutions, organizations, companies and etc remain closed. It is celebrated with big enthusiasm in every schools, colleges and other educational institutions by the students.

They participate and perform in dancing, drama, singing, playing indoor games, outdoor sports, cultural activities, quiz competitions, awards distribution, etc during celebration. First of all the National flag is unfurled by the chief guest or School Principal, National Anthem is sung with flute and drum and then march past and procession in the streets takes place.

A big celebration event is organized by the government of India at the Rajpath, India Gate in the National Capital, New Delhi where people of all religion, culture and tradition gather to listen the patriotic speech of our Prime Minister. By celebrating this event we commemorate those all great people who had sacrificed their lives and loved ones in making India an Independent country.

Independence Day Essay 4 (250 words)

Independence Day in India is celebrated as national holiday every year on 15 th of August when people remember the long event of independence of our Nation from the British rule. India got independence on August 15 th in 1947 after lots of movement of Independence during which many freedom fighters sacrificed their lives. After independence, Jawaharlal Nehru became first Indian Prime Minister on 17 th of August in 1947 who raised the National Flag at Red Fort near Lahore Gate in Delhi.

Students, teachers, parents and other people come together to celebrate the Independence Day by unfurling the National Flag and singing National Anthem. Out tricolour National Flag is also hosted by the Indian prime minster in the National capital, New Delhi at Red Fort. After that the salute is given by firing 21 guns and tricolour flower showering is held on the flag with helicopter. The tricolour of our Flag represents saffron for courage and sacrifice, white for peace and truth and green for faith and chivalry.

There is an Ashok chakra in the centre of our Flag which contains 24 spikes distributed evenly. At this special day we remember the great sacrifices of Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, Raj Guru, Gandhiji and other dared freedom fighters for their unforgettable contribution in the independence of India. Students give speech on the subjects of freedom fighters on the Independence day celebration in schools.

They also involve in parade, march past, singing patriotic songs, etc. Other people celebrate this day according to their own way such as watching patriotic movies, going outside to home with family, meet with friends or participate in the events organized in public places.

Independence Day Essay 5 (300 words)

Independence Day is celebrated by the people of India every year on 15 th of August as a National Holiday to commemorate the independence of India from the Kingdom of Great Britain on 15 th of August in 1947. At this day, people of India pay heartily homage to the great leaders in the leadership of whom India became free forever.

At this day, people celebrate in their own way by buying tricolour Flag, watching movies based on freedom fighters, listening patriotic songs, bonding with family and friends, participating in special contests, programs, and articles organized by the broadcast, print and online media to promote the awareness about day.

Jawaharlal Nehru became our first Prime Minister after the independence of India on 17 th of August 1947 who raised the Flag at Lahore Gate of Red Fort in Delhi and given a speech. This phenomenon is followed by the other subsequent Prime Ministers of India where flag hoisting ceremonies, parades, march past, salute by 21 guns and other cultural events are organized. Other people celebrate this day by raising national flag on their clothes, homes or vehicles.

On the midnight of 15 th August in 1947, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru had announced the independence of India by reading out his speech on “Tryst with destiny”. He said that after long years of slavery, it is the time when we will redeem our pledge with the end of our ill fortune.

India is a country where millions of people live together whether they belong to various religion, cultures or traditions and celebrate this special occasion with great joy. At this day, as being an Indian, we should feel proud and must take an oath to keep ourselves loyal and patriotic in order to save our motherland from any type of attack or humiliation by other countries.

Independence Day Essay 6 (400 words)

Independence Day in India is the most important day for every Indian citizen as our country got freedom from the British rule. We celebrate this day every year on 15 th of August from 1947. Our country is counted as the world’s largest democracy all over the world.

India became an independent country on 15 th of August in 1947 after sacrifices of thousands of freedom fighters (such as Mahatma Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Moulana Abul Kalam Azad, Sukhdev, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Lala Lajpat Rai, Lokmanya Balgangadhar Tilak, Chandra Shekhar Azad, etc) who worked hard to get independence from the British rule.

Each and every Indian celebrate his/her freedom in their own way such as decorating their places of celebration, raising National Flag, march past, watching favourite movies, dancing in the streets, singing National Anthem or patriotic songs or participating in many social activities organized at public places. Independence Day is celebrated by the government of India every year when the current Prime Minister of India raises out tricolour national flag at the Red Fort in Delhi followed by Indian army parade, march past, National Anthem recitation, speech and other cultural activities.

Independence Day in India is celebrated with the National Flag salute by the 21 guns firing. Similarly Independence Day celebration takes place in every states of the country where Governor and the Chief Minister of the states become main guests. Some people get prepared in the early morning and wait for the speech of the Indian Prime Minister at TV. On 15 th of August people get inspired with the history of India’s independence and do some social activities like that and watch movies based on the patriotic themes.

The great non-violence movement of the Mahatma Gandhi, Bapu, helps a lot to our freedom fighters to get freedom from the British rule after 200 long years of struggle. The hard struggle for Independence of India has worked as a huge moving force for every Indian which bind them together at one place whether they belong to different castes, classes, cultures to ritual beliefs to fight them from British rule for their rights. Even women (Aruna Asaf Ali, Vijay Laxmi Pandit, Sarojine Naidu, Kasturba Gandhi, Kamala Nehru, Annie Besant, etc) came out from their houses and played their great role in getting freedom.

Independence Day Essay 7 (600 Words)

Introduction

Independence Day is one of the national festivals of India with the other two being Republic Day and Gandhi Jayanti. It is celebrated on the 15th of August each year ever since India got independence from the British rule in 1947. The day celebrates freedom and independence in the true sense.

History behind Independence Day

India was ruled by the British for almost two centuries. The citizens of our country suffered at the hands of the tyrant British officials for years until they finally managed to gather strength and fight them. They struggled for the independence of our country selflessly and tirelessly under the leadership of patriots such as Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhash Chandra Bose, Chandra Shekhar Azad and Bhagat Singh. While some of these leaders advocated the path of non-violence others took to aggressive means to fight the British.

However, the ultimate aim of all of them was to drive the British out of the country. After numerous freedom movements, protests and sacrifices, our country finally got independence on 15 th August 1947 which was declared as the Independence Day of our country.

Why do We Celebrate Independence Day?

We celebrate Independence Day to celebrate the spirit of freedom and independence. It is also celebrated to commemorate the sacrifices of our freedom fighters. This day is a reminder that the freedom we enjoy today has been earned the hard way and that we must value it as well as make the most of it for our good and the good of our nation.

By way of Independence Day celebrations each year the younger generation is acquainted with the struggles of the people who lived in British colonized India. The celebration is a way of invoking patriotic feelings among the people of our country to encourage them to stay united and work for its betterment.

Activities on Independence Day

Independence Day is celebrated with great enthusiasm in different parts of our country. Various big and small events are organized in schools, colleges, offices and residential societies to celebrate this day. Here are some of the activities done on Independence Day:

• Flag Hoisting : On this day, the Prime Minister of our country hoists the Indian National Flag at Red Fort. This is followed by 21 gun shots in the honour of the occasion. Flag hoisting is done as a part of the Independence Day celebration throughout the country.
• Speeches/ Debates/ Quiz : Speeches are delivered as a part of Independence Day celebration in schools, colleges and other places. Debate and quiz competitions are also held in educational institutes. Essay writing and painting competitions are also organized to celebrate this day.
• Fancy Dress Competitions : Fancy dress competitions are held in schools and residential societies. Small kids are seen dressed up as freedom fighters.
• Kite Flying Competition : Kite flying competitions are also held on this day. Numerous colourful kits are seen flying in the sky. This is seen as a mark of freedom.
• Sweet Distribution : Sweets are distributed after flag hoisting.

Significance of Independence Day

Independence Day holds special significance for every Indian. It is a day that reminds them of the struggle and sacrifices of the freedom fighters. It inspires the youth of the nation to stand for the honour of the country. It fills the hearts of the people with patriotism and they are motivated to work for the good of their country. The spirit of patriotism is seen across the country particularly on this special day.

Independence Day is celebrated with immense zeal all across our country. People of all ages come forward to celebrate this day. Songs are sung in praise of the freedom fighters as well as our motherland. People are seen dressed up in tri-colour. The sky seems full of kites and there is joy all around.

Independence Day Essay 8 (1000 Words)

The day on which India attained legislative sovereignty through an act passed by the parliament of United Kingdom, is celebrated as the Independence Day of India. The Indian Independence Act passed by the Parliament of United Kingdom on 15 th August 1947, transferred all the legislative powers to the Indian Constituent Assembly, which was constituted to write the Constitution of India. It was an outcome of a long battle applying the principles of non violence and civil disobedience, against the suppressions of British Empire.

Independence Day – Background

Sometimes during the 17 th Century British came to India showing trading interests in the sub continent. They were amazed by the prosperity of kingdoms and rich topography of the sub continent. Slowly they started making foothold into the nation by increasing trading activities. Here, came to the fore “East India Company” which was supposed to be a trading company reporting to its board of directors in London; nevertheless, eyeing the unlimited wealth opportunities that the subcontinent offered, East India Company, forcefully occupied powers of the government and judiciary. This period of Indian history from 1757 to 1858 is termed as the “Company Rule”.

Things went on the same until the rebellion of 1857, when the rule of East India Company in India was transferred to Queen Victoria through Government of India Act 1857. This Act established the British Crown as the ultimate ruler of India.

In the following decades, civil societies and political parties in India gradually became strong, demanding self rule or Swaraj. A long battle of non violence and non cooperation ensued, finally resulting in India achieving independence on 15 th August 1947.

Independence was gained after nearly two centuries of subjugation under, firstly, the East India company and secondly the British Crown. It was a period of unethical suppression and tremendous exploitation of our resources at the hands of Britishers.

Kingdoms were forcefully occupied, kings were dethroned and punished for no apparent reason, farmers and small traders were made vulnerable by imposing new tax laws. The whole nation had felt the pain of subjugation, for every moment under the Crown. It was therefore a big achievement and a reason to celebrate when independence was finally gained on 15 th August 1947.

The significance of the day is defined by the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters and other countrymen, in the struggle for independence. Millions of Indians have lost their lives in the freedom fight. The day reminds us to commemorate those who have sacrificed their all to make us breathe in freedom.

Independence Day also reminds us that we were able to break free from shackles of British Empire, because we fought against it, united. People from different religions, caste, financial background, culture, fought together diminishing their demographic differences. Therefore, the day reminds us to stay united as it the key to stay safe and independent.

Independence Day Celebrations

Independence Day of India is celebrated as a National Festival in India. People belonging to different religion, caste and culture celebrate the day together, infused with the feelings of nationalism and patriotism. The festive fervor could well be seen on the streets, offices, schools, colleges, houses, throughout the nation. The air reverberates with patriotic songs and national anthem. Fluttering tricolor of various shapes and sizes is a common sight on the day.

Below we will go through details of celebrations in some of the significant locations of the nation.

Celebrations at Delhi

National capital Delhi is the center for the most distinguished Independence Day celebrations. On the evening before Independence Day, Prime Minister of India addresses the nation on Tele Vision, congratulating citizens and remembering the freedom fighters.

Next day, huge crowd emerged at the Red Fort to witness flag hoisting ceremony by the Prime Minister. Thousands of people from across the country and several dignitaries are present to honor the national flag and to witness the events following it.

Flag hoisting is concurrently followed by the singing of national anthem and then a 21 gun salute in the honour of the Prime Minister. After the gun salute, the Prime Minister once again addresses the nation and remembers the freedom fighters and their struggles.

The speech is followed by a march past by Indian army and other armed forces. Tableaus depicting religious and cultural heritage of various Indian states, also take part in the procession.

Celebrations in Schools and Offices

Schools, colleges and offices throughout India celebrate Independence Day with almost equal zeal and enthusiasm. Participation of children in the celebrations is more prominent and they seem to be at the centre of all the preparations. Celebrations begin with the head of the institution hoisting the national flag in presence of students and other staff members.

Several competitions, cultural events, plays are organized in schools by the children themselves, as a reminiscence of India’s freedom struggle and also to commemorate the great freedom fighters. Children get dressed up as various freedom fighters and cry famous slogans of Indian struggle – “Inquilab Zindabad”, “Jai Hind”, “Vande Matram” etc. School also distributes sweets among the students and staff members to celebrate the day.

The celebration in offices is also celebrated with the same patriotic zeal; though, with slightly different events. Flag hoisting is compulsory in all government institutions, with mandatory attendance. The flag ceremony is followed by speeches by the staff members, which usually is a commemoration of freedom fighters and reminiscence of the freedom struggle.

People in the streets too are seen greeting each other and buying tricolors to adorn their houses and vehicles. In 2002 Flag code of India was amended to allow private citizens to display the flag, but with certain rules and regulations.

Independence Day of India is a National festival celebrated with the feeling of patriotism and nationalism, throughout the country. The country resonates with festive fervor and pride in its unity and diversity. The beating of drums along with the singing of national anthem fills the heart with a great sense of nationalism. It is primarily a celebration of Independence; nevertheless, it is also a celebration of “unity in diversity” of India. Moreover, the government has declared 15 th August as a national holiday to make sure that you participate in the celebrations, without any fear or hindrances.

More on Independence Day:

Independence Day | Independence Day Speech | Slogans on Independence Day | Paragraph on Independence Day | Facts about Independence Day of India | Independence Day Quotes | Essay on National Flag of India | Essay on National Festivals of India | Essay on Importance of Independence Day in India | Speech on Independence Day for Teachers | Independence Day Speech for Principal

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• Importance of Independence Day Essay: 77 Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav 2023

An Introduction to Independence Day Essay in English

Essay writing in English is a good step towards improving your writing skills. It brings fluency in the language along with an improvement in vocabulary. Practising essays on India Independence Day 2023, especially this year as it is Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav, serves a dual purpose of knowing the country better and practising English as well.

There is a huge importance of independence day in our life. We consider 15 th August as the Red-Letter Day in our history. It is on this day India got its long-desired independence in 1947 from 200 years of British rule. 15 th August of 1947 is the day which every Indian feels proud to celebrate as their Independence Day. It was on this day our National Flag was hoisted for the first time. Hence, this day is celebrated every year as a national holiday in India.

It was a long struggle that started as early as 1857. Many great freedom fighters sacrificed their lives to bring independence to their motherland. Initially, it started with the Sepoy Mutiny of 1857 and ended with the Non-violence Movement led by Gandhiji. People from every religion, caste, class, state and gender participated in the Indian Independence Movement.

Importance of Independence Day Essay

The value of independence day is quite high for each Indian. On this day, each and every Indian gets an opportunity to remember and show gratitude towards great men and women whose selfless sacrifices and unparalleled contributions brought us freedom. It is worth mentioning the names of a few such great leaders. They are Mahatma Gandhi, Subhas Chandra Bose, Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad, Sardar Patel, Khudiram Bose, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Bhagat Singh and many other prominent leaders.

Independence Day is an important day in the life of every Indian. Year after year, it reminds us of our great freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives to free our Motherland from British rule. It reminds us of the great paragons, which were the foundation of the dream of a free India, envisioned and realised by the forefathers.

This year, the 77th year of India’s independence is being celebrated with great enthusiasm under the name ‘Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav.’ The importance of Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav is that it makes us realise that our forefathers have done their share of responsibilities in bringing India’s independence, and now the task lies in our hands - how we can shape and form the future of our country.

They have played their role and have played it really well. The country now looks up to us as to how we perform our part now. Thus, Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav aims to blow the winds of patriotism and national integration across the country this Indian Indepence Day 2023.

Indian Independence Day 2023 is very significant in the life of every Indian. For the last 76years, all Indians remember the great sacrifice and struggle made by our freedom fighters to free Mother India from British rule. It reminds us of our founding fathers who envisioned and realised the foundation of the dream of a free India.

FAQs on Importance of Independence Day Essay: 77 Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav 2023

1. Why is Independence Day celebrated?

Independence Day is celebrated to commemorate the freedom of our country. On this day, we pay tribute to all the leaders who have sacrificed their lives to get our motherland free from British rule.

2. Why is Independence Day important for the youth of today?

Independence Day is important for today’s youth because they are the future of our nation. The way our founding fathers envisioned a free India and realised their dreams, our youth also must unite as one nation and liberate our country from the shackles of caste, religion, corruption, and exploitation.

3. How is Independence Day celebrated in schools?

The students gather in school. They wear ethnic dress based on the Independence Day theme. They hoist the National Flag along with the head of the school. They sing the National Anthem. Special programs like a skit, drawing competitions, and sports activities are held. Sweets are distributed among the students.

4. Name some prominent freedom fighters.

Some prominent freedom fighters are Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhash Chandra Bose, Khudiram Bose, Bhagat Singh, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, B.R. Ambedkar, Sardar Patel, and many more.

5. How is Independence Day celebrated in our country?

Independence Day is celebrated every year in every part of the country on the 15th of August. It starts with the hoisting of our National Flag by the Prime Minister at the historical site of Red fort. Our President delivers his speech addressing every citizen of India, while the Prime Minister gives a speech focusing mainly on the past year’s achievements of the country. Twenty-one gunshots are fired in respect of all the great leaders for whom we got freedom. Our National Anthem is sung with due love and respect, and the march past of the Indian armed forces is conducted. Apart from this every institution and school celebrates the day by flag hoisting and singing the National Anthem and other patriotic songs. The day is also celebrated in every housing, office, club and other organisations.

6. Why is high alert security necessary on Independence Day?

There has always been and will be a threat to us, especially to our freedom. Many terrorist groups serve as a constant threat to our security. They always prefer the days of importance for their undesired activities. The Indian Government, along with a very efficient military force, always remain prepared in the anticipation of a terrorist attack. Security measures throughout the country are intensified with special attention to Delhi and Mumbai. Other metros and all major cities are also kept under tight security. Airspace around the Red Fort remains restricted for the day. It remains a no-fly zone on this day. Additional police forces are employed on all national highways and major roads, railways and airports.

7. Why is celebrating Independence Day important for the students?

The young students today are the future torchbearers of the country. The celebration of Independence Day is important to promote the values of nationalism and patriotism among the students. They are inspired to take responsibility for the country and reform it in a way that we all can achieve the dream nation we desire. They will take lessons from the great leaders of the country, feel their sacrifice and work towards building one nation by removing all types of corruption and exploitation. They will know and feel gratitude for those leaders and remember their work on this day. The celebration of Independence Day reminds them of their responsibility towards serving the nation and its people.

8. What role does Vedantu play in teaching essay writing on Independence Day important points to the students?

Vedantu is the right site for the students to get lessons and tips for writing English essays. They have provided many popular and also not-so-common topics in their huge list of English essays. They have prepared the essays by expert teachers in English and have provided free PDF versions of the same on their site. They have provided innumerable topics that are relevant to all classes. Short essays of 10 lines have been provided by them so that the students get a skeletal frame of the essay and can proceed on those points to end up writing good essays in English.

9. Why do we celebrate Independence Day on 15 August every year?

We celebrate Independence Day on 15 August every year because it is the day that India gained independence from the British.

10. Who is our first freedom fighter?

The first freedom fighter in India was Mangal Pandey. He was a soldier in the British Indian Army who led a mutiny against the British in 1857. His actions inspired other soldiers and civilians to join the fight for independence.

• School Life

Independence Day 15th August Essay in English for School Students 

Independence day essay in english for school: are you looking to write a unique, impressive and heart-touching essay on independence day in english check this article to find various independence day essays ranging from 100 words to 500 words. also, check our top tips to write the most amazing essay for 15th august .

Independence Day Essay in English: 15th August 1947 was the first Independence Day of the land we call  Mother India and on August 15, 2023, we are celebrating the 77th Independence Day of India. The air of freedom we breathe today is because of our ancestors who fought for centuries to get us this freedom. We have come a long way from being a British colony to being one of the largest democracies of the world. This celebration of freedom is observed with patriotism and enthusiasm all across the nation. Special eagerness is seen in school students - the future of this nation. Schools all across the country celebrate the occasion with fervour and essay writing, speech competitions, drama, song and dance programs are conducted to instill patriotism in these developing minds. 

In this article, we have curated and compiled the 15th August Independence Day essay in English for school students. These essays range from 100 to 500 words. We have also provided extra content for students who wish to elongate the content or modify any part of it. Additionally, there are also the TOP essay writing tips for students so that they can learn to write the most amazing essay on any occasion. 

Tips to Write Essays for School Students

• Keep your introduction interesting with quotes, sayings, slogans, etc. to instantly connect with your reader.
• Stick to the word limit given beforehand. In general, 300 words is a good length for a middle-school essay.
• Use simple language with correct grammar else the meaning of your essay will be lost.
• Do not end your essay abruptly. Have a proper conclusion.
• Include a strong and heart-touching saying, slogan or quote to leave your mark.

Most importantly, ensure that your Independence Day essay in English is factual and there is no false, unverified information. 

Independence Day Essay in English for School Students

• Independence Day 15 August Poems in English for School Children
• स्कूल के बच्चो के लिए स्वतंत्रता दिवस भाषण 2023 हिंदी में

Interesting Facts about the Independence Day of India

• On August 15, 1947, Indians did not have an official national anthem. 
• Lord Mountbatten chose August 15, 1947, as India’s Independence Day because it matches with the date of Japan’s surrender to the Allied Forces after World War II on August 15, 1945.
• The Indian tricolour is symbolic of India’s diversity. The saffron colour in the Indian flag represents the strength and courage of the country. The white colour in the middle indicates peace and truth. The blue dharma chakra in the middle of the white band has 24 strokes and it symbolises constant development. The green colour shows the fertility, growth and auspiciousness of the land.
• August 15, 2023 is the 77th Independence Day of India.
• Meanwhile, 15th August 2023 is the 76th Year Anniversary of Independent India.

Independence Day celebration is a great deal for all the Indians. Schools organize grand events for students on this day and indulge them in various interesting yet informative activities. Since essay competitions are one of them, this article can be useful for participants in essay competitions. Students can choose any of the above-mentioned essays according to the word limit allotted to them. These essays will not only help you make a mark in the competition but will also provide you with some amazing facts and knowledge related to the Independence struggle and its importance. 

Also Related: 

स्वतंत्रता दिवस 15 अगस्त पर निबंध - Essay on Independence Day in Hindi

Independence Day Special Assembly Ideas for Students and Teachers

Independence Day Short Speech Ideas in English for Students

Independence Day Board Decoration Ideas for Students

Get here latest School , CBSE and Govt Jobs notification in English and Hindi for Sarkari Naukari and Sarkari Result . Download the Jagran Josh Sarkari Naukri App .

• What is the significance of the Independence Day Celebration in India? + Independence Day is an important day for the whole country because it marks freedom from the 200 years of cruel and oppressive British colonial regime in India. It honours our freedom fighters and leaders and lays a hopeful path for the bright future of India.
• What is Independence Day 10 lines in English? + In the various short and long Independence Day essays in English, you will find heart-touching 10 lines on 15 August Independence Day.
• What is Independence Day English? + 15th August, 1947 is the day when India got freedom from 200 years of British colonial rule. On August 15, 2023, India will celebrate its 77th Independence Day.
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Independence Day Essay

August 15 marks the anniversary of India's independence every yea r. The celebration of Independence Day serves as a reminder of the many sacrifices made by our freedom warriors to free India from British control. August 15, 1947, marked the end of British colonialism in India, making it the largest democracy in the world. Here are a few sample essays on ‘Independence Day’ . Students can use independence day essay 100 words, independence day essay 200 words, or independence day essay 500 words as per their need from the below section. These 15 August essay in English can be used for essay writing or students can use independence day paragraph in their speech.

100 Words Essay On Independence Day

Remembering the brave sacrifices and struggles made by our Indian freedom heroes is how we commemorate Independence Day. When India became independent, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, our first Prime Minister, raised the tricolour flag at Delhi's Red Fort and Lahori Gate. This day has been observed as a separate holiday ever since. The day is commemorated by holding numerous programs at Red Fort—march past by our Indian soldiers, 21 gunshots firing to signal the start of celebrations, and cultural performances by schoolchildren. Keeping with the Independence Day celebration tradition, kites of all sizes, shapes, and beautiful colours are flown in the sky.

200 Words Essay On Independence Day

Independence Day celebration is special and meaningful because it honours the bravery and passion of the people who battled to free their country from British tyranny. Every year, the Prime Minister raises the flag and addresses the nation from the Red Fort to mark the occasion as one of pride and honour for the nation.

As this day is observed, there is a sense of nationalism and patriotism present in every Indian's heart. On this day, we also experience a feeling of pride and unity in the nation's diversity. India is a country where people of all religions reside alongside each other. It also has a diverse society, a vibrant culture, and a rich history. People are delighted to commemorate this special occasion. Indians are proud of their country , and this strengthens their will to defend the integrity and sovereignty of their country against all dangers.

The dream of our independence would not have been possible without some notable freedom fighters, including Mahatma Gandhi, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, Lala Lajpat Rai, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Dr Rajendra Prasad, Moulana Abdul Kalam Azad, Sukhdev, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Lokmanya Bal Gangadhar Tilak, and Chandra Shekhar Az . Every citizen of the nation honours the nation's independence fighters on this day.

500 Words Essay On Independence Day

August 15, 1947 , was the date when India gained its independence. After a battle, we managed to free ourselves from the British Raj. The first time the national flag was flown at the Red Fort was on this day at midnight by Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, our first prime minister. It signalled the end of the 200-year British occupation of India. We currently live in a country that is free and autonomous.

India has been under British rule for almost 200 years. Every Indian's existence during British colonialism was miserable and filled with hardship. Indians had little freedom of speech and were treated like slaves. Indian leaders were merely British commanders' puppets. Farmers were starving because they couldn't grow crops and had to pay high land fees, while Indian fighters were oppressed in British camps.

The Indian people honour the selfless efforts and unmatched achievements of great men and women who helped India attain its independence on this special day. Everyone in the nation pays respectful homage to leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhas Chandra Bose , Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad, Sardar Patel, and Gopalbandhu Das .

Greatest Indian Independence Warriors

Without the tireless efforts of several heroic freedom warriors, India would not have achieved independence. Some well-known figures are Bhagat Singh, the Rani of Jhansi, Chandra Shekhar Azad, Subhas Chandra Bose, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Ram Prasad Bismil, and Ashfaqulla Khan.

Women's Contribution

The Indian liberation movement has seen essential contributions from several women. Some important names to remember include Savitribai Phule, Mahadevi Verma, and Capt. Laxmi Sehgal, Rani Laxmibai, and Basanti Devi. These women and many others were instrumental in guiding India toward freedom.

Activities On Independence Day

Everywhere in the nation, people rejoice greatly on Independence Day. Meetings are held, the tricolour flag is flown, and the National Anthem is sung. Everyone is quite enthusiastic. This day is honoured in the nation's capital, Delhi, with a lot of fanfare. On the parade area in front of the Red Fort, all leaders and commoners assemble in vast numbers to await the arrival of the Prime Minister.

The Prime Minister hoists the National Flag , after which he delivers a speech highlighting the government's accomplishments over the previous year, identifies the problems that still need to be solved, and encourages further progress.

School And Colleges | All public and private institutions celebrate Independence Day energetically including schools and colleges. Before raising the flag, students march in parades and sing the national anthem. Some historic structures have been specially adorned with lights that represent the notion of freedom. On this day, special initiatives like tree planting are undertaken. Children’s hearts are filled with feelings of nationalism and patriotism. Sports and art competitions are held to mark the occasion, and the victors receive rewards. At every corner, one can hear patriotic music. The kite-flying competition, held across the nation with tremendous enthusiasm, is another intriguing aspect of the festival. On this particular day, the sky is covered in kites of all different colours, shapes, and sizes.

Radio And Television | Radio and television shows have a definite patriotic vibe to inform the public and children about various episodes of our struggle for freedom and foster a love for our motherland; the channels air films and documentaries with patriotic themes. Every major national newspaper also publishes special editions containing motivational tales and passages from the lives of great men taken from their best biographies.

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Essay on Independence Day Celebration

Students are often asked to write an essay on Independence Day Celebration in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Independence Day Celebration

Significance of independence day.

Independence Day is a significant occasion celebrated every year on the 15th of August in India. It marks the day when India gained freedom from British rule in 1947.

Celebration of Independence Day

This day is celebrated with great enthusiasm across the nation. Flag-hoisting ceremonies are conducted in schools, colleges, and public places.

Significance of the Celebration

The celebration of Independence Day reminds us of the freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives for our freedom. It ignites a sense of patriotism and encourages us to contribute to our nation’s progress.

250 Words Essay on Independence Day Celebration

Independence Day is a commemoration of the day a nation gained sovereignty, marking a significant turning point in its history. The celebration is not just about the freedom from colonial rule but also about the triumph of democratic principles, respect for human rights, and the spirit of nationalism.

Independence Day Celebrations

Symbolism of the celebrations.

The celebrations are rife with symbolism. The hoisting of the national flag represents the nation’s pride and unity. The parades and performances are a testament to the country’s strength and cultural richness. The speeches delivered by leaders serve to remind citizens of their duties, rights, and responsibilities.

Role of Citizens

As citizens, it is crucial to understand the significance of Independence Day. It is a day to reflect on the struggles and sacrifices made by the freedom fighters. It is also a day to celebrate the democratic values, cultural diversity, and progress the country has achieved since independence.

Independence Day is more than a national holiday; it is a reminder of the journey a nation has undertaken to gain freedom. It is a celebration of unity, diversity, and progress. As we celebrate this day, let us not forget the sacrifices made for our freedom and the responsibility we carry forward to uphold the values of our nation.

500 Words Essay on Independence Day Celebration

Introduction.

Independence Day is a significant day in the history of any nation, marking the end of colonial rule and the birth of sovereignty. This day is celebrated with great fervor and enthusiasm, reflecting the patriotic spirit of the people. This essay delves into the importance of Independence Day celebrations, the symbolism behind various activities, and the evolving significance of this day in contemporary society.

Historical Significance

Independence Day is more than just a national holiday; it is a commemoration of the struggles and sacrifices made by our forefathers to attain freedom. The celebrations serve as a reminder of the hard-fought battles, the resilience of the people, and the eventual triumph over oppressive forces. This historical significance imbues Independence Day with a sense of reverence, making the celebrations a solemn and meaningful affair.

Celebration and Symbolism

However, the symbolism of Independence Day goes beyond these activities. It is a celebration of the principles of democracy, freedom, and equality, which are the cornerstones of any independent nation. The day serves as a reminder of these values, inspiring citizens to uphold them and contribute to the nation’s progress.

Contemporary Relevance

In today’s globalized world, Independence Day celebrations hold a unique relevance. They serve as an opportunity for citizens, especially the younger generation, to understand their nation’s history and appreciate the privileges of living in a free country. Moreover, these celebrations foster a sense of national identity and unity in a diverse society.

In conclusion, Independence Day is a celebration of freedom, unity, and national pride. It is a day to remember the struggles of the past, appreciate the present, and look forward to a future where the ideals of independence continue to thrive. As we celebrate this significant day, let us also remember to uphold the values of freedom, equality, and democracy, and strive to contribute to the growth and development of our nation.

As college students, we hold the power to shape the future of our nation. Let us use this Independence Day as a reminder of our responsibilities and the role we can play in creating a more inclusive, prosperous, and independent society.

Apart from these, you can look at all the essays by clicking here .

Happy studying!

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15 August Independence Day Essay in English for Students

India’s Independence Day holds a special place in the hearts of Indians. Celebrated on 15th August, this day is crucial for India’s history. here are some good Independence Day essays for you.

October 19, 2023

Table of Contents

Independence Day Essay: Independence Day is a day of freedom and patriotism, where nations commemorate their sovereignty and the struggles for autonomy. This essay explores its historical importance, diverse celebrations, and the emotional connection it fosters. It also reflects on progress, challenges, and personal sentiments tied to this significant day.

Independence Day Essay in English

Independence Day, observed annually on August 15th in India, stands as a deeply significant and treasured national holiday. It commemorates the momentous occasion when India successfully gained liberation from British colonial rule following a protracted and strenuous struggle for independence. Beyond being a mere day off, Independence Day represents a symbol of national pride and the triumphant spirit of the Indian people.

The path to Indian independence began in the early 20th century with various movements and influential figures. Mahatma Gandhi’s nonviolent civil disobedience, called Satyagraha, united the nation and pressured the British for freedom. India gained independence on August 15, 1947. The Indian Independence Act transferred authority from the British Crown to Indian leaders after years of struggle.

Independence Day goes beyond history; it celebrates India’s values, principles, and unity. This occasion pays tribute to the courageous individuals who made significant sacrifices for India’s future. It also reminds every Indian citizen of their duty to uphold justice, equality, and liberty.

Independence Day festivities in India are characterised by grandeur. The focal event unfolds in New Delhi, where the Prime Minister unfurls the national flag at the Red Fort and delivers an address to the nation. This event garners thousands of attendees and captivates millions through television broadcasts. It’s a time of patriotic fervour and an exhibition of India’s rich and diverse culture.

In schools, offices, and public areas, individuals raise the national flag and sing the anthem. Cultural shows, processions, and patriotic tunes aim to instil deep pride and unity in the people. The national flag adorns rooftops and edifices, and citizens adorn their surroundings with the vibrant colours of the Indian flag. Independence Day becomes a moment to express love for the nation.

Independence Day serves as a moment to ponder the significance of freedom and the concomitant responsibilities. In a democracy, each Indian has a role in our nation’s progress. Freedom means more than just no foreign rule; it’s about shaping our destiny. Therefore, citizens should know their rights and engage in the democratic process.

Independence Day honours India’s fight for freedom, rekindles patriotism, and remembers the sacrifices of many. Let’s celebrate fervently but not forget our post-independence responsibilities. This day reminds us that our nation’s future depends on us, and it’s our collective duty to improve India for future generations.

Independence Day Essay 10 Lines

August 15th, India’s Independence Day, marks the nation’s freedom from British rule in 1947, a crucial holiday. This day signifies India’s sovereignty and its people’s unwavering determination. It is a moment for elaborate parades, flag-raising ceremonies, and a surge of patriotic sentiments. The tricolour national flag, adorned with saffron, white, and green hues, fills every Indian heart with pride.

Independence Day extends beyond historical remembrance; it encourages contemplation of the progress achieved since then. It serves as a poignant reminder of the sacrifices rendered by our freedom fighters. 

Independence Day Essay 100 Words 

Independence Day holds significant importance in various nations as it commemorates the liberation from colonial or foreign domination. In the United States, it is observed on July 4th and signifies the nation’s 1776 declaration of freedom from British rule. This day is characterised by celebrations, processions, fireworks, and displays of patriotism. 

People gather with their loved ones for barbecues and outdoor meals. We remember those who fought for freedom and democratic ideals, appreciating the sacrifices made. Independence Day symbolises core values and liberties that unite a nation, honouring the visionaries who built the foundation for self-governance and autonomy.

Independence Day Essay for Class 2 

India marks its important national holiday, Independence Day, every year on August 15th. On this day, all Indians come together to celebrate their country’s release from British colonial domination in 1947. For young students in class 2, Independence Day is dear to them as it represents the freedom of their motherland.

We recall and honour brave freedom fighters who secured India’s independence. It’s a day of joy, patriotism, and pride for our diverse, culturally rich nation.

The Prime Minister starts festivities by raising the national flag at the Red Fort in New Delhi. People from across the country gather to witness this event, and it’s televised for those unable to attend. The flag-raising is accompanied by the national anthem, fostering unity and pride.

In schools, like ours, Independence Day is celebrated with enthusiasm. We raise the tricolour flag, sing patriotic songs, and teachers educate us about its significance and the sacrifices made. It’s a moment to revisit history and value unity and peace.

For children, cultural events in schools and communities are thrilling. We participate in competitions like painting, drawing, and dressing as figures like Mahatma Gandhi or Jawaharlal Nehru. This is an enjoyable way to learn about our history and heroes.

The sight of kites soaring high in the sky is another eagerly anticipated aspect. Kite flying is a well-loved tradition on Independence Day, and children and adults alike derive joy from this activity. The colourful kites in the sky symbolise the nation’s free spirit.

Independence Day isn’t just about freedom but also our duty as citizens to contribute positively. We recognize that freedom comes with the responsibility to uplift our society and nation.

Independence Day Essay for Class 3

Independence Day is cherished by all Indians, celebrated annually on August 15 to honour India’s liberation from British rule. It’s a day filled with national pride and patriotism.

This special day lets us pay tribute to the brave freedom fighters who fought relentlessly against British oppression, making it significant.

Independence Day is celebrated with immense enthusiasm and patriotic fervour across the nation. People hoist the Indian national flag, known as the Tricolor, at various locations. The flag, featuring saffron, white, and green stripes along with the Ashoka Chakra in the centre, symbolises the unity in diversity that India represents.

In educational institutions and workplaces, special events and programs are organised to mark this important day. Students engage in cultural activities like performing patriotic songs, dances, and delivering speeches. They also don traditional Indian attire to display their affection for the country.

The flag hoisting on Independence Day is highly anticipated. The Indian Prime Minister raises the national flag at the Red Fort in Delhi and delivers a speech. People eagerly listen to it. Independence Day means enjoying sweets and sharing them. Kite flying is a festive tradition, with people of all ages taking part in competitions.

Beyond celebrations, Independence Day reminds us of our responsibilities as citizens in a free nation. It emphasises the duty of working together for a peaceful, prosperous, and just society without discrimination.

In summary, Independence Day is crucial for every Indian. It reminds us of the sacrifices made for freedom and the value of our liberty. Let’s celebrate it with pride and a commitment to our nation’s progress and unity.

Independence Day Essay 200 Words

India marks Independence Day on August 15 every year, a pivotal historical event. This day honours India’s liberation from British colonial rule in 1947, a heartfelt tribute to the sacrifices of freedom fighters in their relentless pursuit of independence.

Independence Day is joyously and patriotically observed across the nation. The central ceremony unfolds in New Delhi, where the Prime Minister raises the national flag at the Red Fort and addresses the nation. Citizens nationwide also raise the tricolour flag at their homes, educational institutions, and workplaces, proudly singing the national anthem.

Independence Day goes beyond celebrations. It prompts us to ponder freedom, democracy, and unity. We honour great leaders like Gandhi, Nehru, and Patel who led the independence movement. We must not forget everyday people who fought against oppression.

This day emphasises that freedom is valuable. It comes with a duty to protect our nation’s sovereignty and democratic values. It prompts a renewal of our commitment to India’s progress and development.

In conclusion, Independence Day unites Indians, celebrating their diversity while cherishing the hard-earned freedom. It encourages reflection on history, respect for heroes, and an optimistic gaze toward a brighter future for the nation.

Independence Day Essay FAQs

The utilisation of symbols, like national flags and emblems, is commonly employed to stir feelings of national pride and forge an emotional connection between the readers and the essay's subject matter.

A compelling conclusion should recapitulate the key arguments, underscore the importance of independence, and leave the reader with a memorable impression or a call to take action.

Incorporating a personal call to action, such as encouraging readers to cherish and safeguard their nation's independence, can serve as a potent method to conclude your essay.

Certainly, you can employ creative writing techniques to make your essay more captivating, as long as you maintain reverence for the historical and patriotic aspects of the subject.

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Essay on Independence Day in English

Essay on Independence Day in english is given below. Independence Day reminding us of the bravery and the sacrifices our freedom fighters have made for us. Check short Independence Day Essay.

Table of Contents

Essay on Independence Day

Essay on Independence Day: Every year, the people of India commemorate Independence Day with extreme patriotism by flying the Tri-color National flag, marching, performing patriotic songs, dancing, and social service. On August 15, 1947, India gained independence after over 200 years of British domination. Independence Day is observed as a national holiday in India. It marks the day India was recognized as the world’s largest democratic nation. We have covered every important part of the Indian 77th Independence Day celebration in this Independence Day Essay, including why we celebrate, history, freedom warriors, events, the significance of Independence Day, and much more. Check few short Essay on Independence Day here.

Independence Day 2023 Theme

Independence Day Essay in English

How to Customize Your Essay on Independence Day? Every year on Independence Day, the Prime Minister of India hoists the national flag at Red Fort and delivers an energetic address to the nation. This day is celebrated by schools, colleges, universities, offices, social buildings, government, and private organizations through festivities and cultural programs. In cultural programs, students offer intriguing talks on issues such as independence warriors, freedom struggle, patriotism, unity in diversity, and so on. In addition, students may prepare an Essay on Independence Day or note to present their speeches. In this essay, we have covered practically every crucial aspect of India’s Independence Day that a listener or reader should be aware of. Read the entire article and incorporate the information into your Independence Day essay or speech.

Essay on Independence Day in 100 Word

India gained official independence from British colonial rule on August 15, 1947. It was a memorable day in Indian history when India gained independence after many years of dedication and self-sacrifice by Indian freedom fighters. We achieved independence after 200 years of struggle. When India gained independence, the people of India elected their first Prime Minister, Pundit Jawaharlal Nehru, who unfurled the tricolour National Flag for the first time in the Red Fort in the national capital, New Delhi. Every year, all Indians celebrate this day as Independence Day with tremendous joy in every part of the country and pay homage to our freedom fighters.

Also Read, 15th August Speech in English

Essay on Independence Day in 150 Words

India acquired independence on August 15, 1947, and this date is still celebrated as Independence Day. In India, people of all religions, cultures, and traditions celebrate Independence Day with immense excitement and enthusiasm. The Prime Minister of India hoisted the National Flag in the early morning at the Red Fort, where millions of people attended the Independence Day ceremony, in the event celebration organised in the National Capital, New Delhi. It has been proclaimed a national holiday, and all schools (public and private), offices, colleges, universities, educational institutions, organisations, and businesses are closed. Students commemorate it with great zeal in all schools, colleges, and other educational institutions.

During the celebration, students engage in and take part in dance, theatre, singing, indoor games, sports in the outdoors, cultural events, quiz competitions, Essay on Independence Day competitions, award distribution, kite competitions, and other activities. At India’s Independence Day celebrations, we also remember all of the great people and freedom fighters who contributed to India’s independence.

Essay on Independence Day in 200 Words

Essay on Independence Day : Since 1947, every Indian has celebrated Independence Day on the 15th of August. After over 200 years of enslavement, our country gained independence from British rule on this day. The government of India organises a large celebration event at Rajpath, India Gate in the National Capital, New Delhi, where people of all religions, cultures, and traditions congregate to hear our Prime Minister’s patriotic speech. Every year on this day, our Prime Minister hoists the national flag, followed by the reading of the national anthem (JANA GANA MANA), and then the Prime Minister of India delivers his yearly speech. Many activities, including March Past, are done by the Indian Army at the Red Fort celebration in New Delhi.

By commemorating this anniversary, we honour all of the great people who gave their lives and loved ones to make India an independent country. During the Independence Day celebration, the National Flags are also displayed in schools and universities, where teachers and students participate in a variety of activities. The guest of honour or school principal first unfurls the national flag, followed by the National Anthem sung with flute and drum, followed by a march past and parade through the streets.

Independence Day Essay in 10 Lines

Since 1947, we have celebrated Independence Day on the 15th of August every year. We celebrate Independence Day to mark India’s independence from the Kingdom of Great Britain on August 15, 1947. On this day, the people of India pay the heartfelt gratitude to the great leaders under whose leadership India gained eternal freedom. Following that, our country was recognized as the world’s largest democracy.

India evolved into an independent country on the 15th of August in 1947 after the sacrifices of countless freedom fighters including Mahatma Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Moulana Abul Kalam Azad, Lala Lajpat Rai, Lokmanya Balgangadhar Tilak, Sukhdev, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Chandra Shekhar Azad, and many more hero who worked hard to get independence from the British rule. We commemorated Independence Day by hoisting the tricolour national flag in various institutions such as schools, universities, society buildings, and so on, as a way of remembering and paying tribute to their victories.

Essay on Independence Day in 500 words

India gained independence on August 15, 1947. For nearly two centuries, the British ruled India. Every Indian’s life was bleak and difficult during British colonial rule. Indians were treated as slaves with no freedom of expression. Indian rulers were merely puppets in the hands of British officers. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, our first Prime Minister, raised the National Flag for the first time at the Red Fort on August 15, 1947, at midnight. It symbolized the conclusion of the British Empire’s 200-year reign in India. Because of this auspicious day, we Indians can finally breathe the air of a free and democratic nation.

All Indians fought selflessly and persistently for our country’s independence under the guidance of heroes such as Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhash Chandra Bose, Chandra Shekhar Azad, and Bhagat Singh. Indian fighters were treated cruelly in British camps, and farmers were hungry because they couldn’t grow crops and had to pay high land taxes. On this notable day, the people of India recall the heroic sacrifices and extraordinary contributions of great men and women in achieving India’s independence.

Pioneers like Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhas Chandra Bose, Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad, Sardar Patel, and Gopalbandhu Das are paid reverent homage by all Indian on this unforgettable day. While some of these leaders supported nonviolence in India’s freedom struggle, others used aggressive tactics to combat the British. The ultimate goal of all of them, though, was to push the British out of the nation. After several freedom struggles, protests, and sacrifices, our country finally gained independence on August 15, 1947, which was designated as our country’s Independence Day.

Note – To increase the words of your Essay on Independence Day you can include the given information below.

Essay on Independence Day 2023- Is It the 76th Or 77th Independence Day Celebration in India?

Many people are wondering if the 76th or 77th Independence Day celebration will take place in 2023. Let’s explore the two opposing arguments for celebrating the 77th or the 76th Independence Day. On August 15, 1947, India gained independence from the British rulers and its harsh regulations after a 190-year struggle. On August 15, 1948 , India conducted its first independence celebration. As a result, Independence Day 2003 is the 76th year of Freedom.

However, if we calculate the year of independence precisely from August 15, 1947 . This means that 1947 is printed as the year India gained independence. Because of this, the 77th Independence Day will be observed in 2023. Both views are true in this regard, however, with majority support, India will commemorate 77 years of Independence in 2023.

Essay on Independence Day 2023

The theme for India’s 77th Independence Day is ‘Nation First, Always First,’ and it will be hosted as part of the ‘Azadi ka Amrit Mohatsav.’ The government has agreed to implement several programmes in this effort to celebrate the country’s many cultures.

The second version of the ‘Har Ghar Tiranga’ campaign encourages people to display tricolour in their homes, offices, and workplaces. The ‘Meri Mati Mera Desh’ campaign was launched to honour martyrs around the country. This is an endeavour of the Indian government to commemorate and celebrate 76 years of freedom while also illuminating the wonderful heritage of people and Indian culture.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has proposed the ‘Panch Pran’ theme for India 2.0, which includes Women and Children, Tribal Empowerment,  Lifestyle for Environment (LiFE), Water, Cultural Pride, Health and Wellness, Inclusive Development, Aatmanirbhar Bharat, and Unity.

Independence Day Activities

Independence Day is widely commemorated in almost all sections of our country. To commemorate this day, various large and small events are planned at schools, colleges, offices, Shops and residential societies by locals. Here are some of the Independence Day Activities that people and children conduct on the 15th of August as follows.

Independence Day Celebration in Capital – This day is commemorated with considerable pomp and display in the national capital, Delhi. This is followed by 21 gun rounds to commemorate the event. All leaders and common people gather in huge numbers on the parade ground in front of the Red Fort to await the Prime Minister’s arrival.

Flag Hoisting all over India – Flag hoisting is done across the country as part of the Independence Day festivities.

Speech and Debate Competition – Speeches are given as part of the Independence Day celebrations at schools, colleges, and other locations. Educational institutes also host debates, quizzes, and Independence Day Essay competitions. This day is also marked by art competitions.

Competitions in Fancy Dress – Fancy dress competitions are held in schools and residential societies. Small children are disguised as freedom fighters.

Kite Flying Competition: On this day, kite-flying events are also organized. Several brightly colored kits may be seen flying in the sky. This is regarded as a symbol of liberty.

Sweet Distribution: After the flag is hoisted, sweets are distributed in schools, colleges, offices and localities.

Essay on Independence Day 2023 Celebration in Delhi

The national capital of Delhi hosts the most prestigious Independence Day events. The Prime Minister of India addresses the nation on television the evening before Independence Day, congratulating citizens and honoring independence fighters.

The following day, a large throng gathered at the Red Fort to watch the Prime Minister’s flag hoisting ceremony. Flag hoisting is followed by the singing of the national song and a 21-gun salute in remembrance of liberation fighters. Thousands of people from across the country, as well as various dignitaries, have gathered to honour the national flag and watch the activities that will follow.

Following the gun salute, the Prime Minister addresses the nation once more, remembering the independence warriors and their struggles. Following the address, the Indian army and other military forces march by. The parade also includes tableaus portraying the religious and cultural history of several Indian states.

Independence Day is a historical milestone for the country because it marks the end of British rule. It brings together people from all across the country. India’s core path and strength is unity in diversity. In history, People from many religions, castes, socioeconomic backgrounds, and cultures stood together to reduce demographic inequalities.

The meaning of Independence Day is determined by the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters and other compatriots in the fight for independence. Millions of Indians have died in the freedom struggle. The day serves as a reminder to remember those who have given their all to ensure that all of us can breathe freely.

Every Indian citizen considers Independence Day to be a significant day in their lives. We are proud to be citizens of the world’s largest majority-rule country, where we are living in a democracy.

Independence Day is reminiscent of the great icons who served as the cornerstone for the founding fathers’ ideal of a free India.

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What is Independence Day essay in English?

The first Independence Day of India was on August 15, 1947, and this year marks the 77th Independence Day of India on August 15, 2023.

What is the best speech for Independence day?

This event should be celebrated by all Indians. Read the entire article to learn how to personalize your Independence Day speech on August 15th.

How to write Essay on Independence Day english?

The essay writing process is divided into three sections. Choose a topic, conduct research, and write an essay outline. Introduce your thesis, then build it with evidence in the main body and conclude with a conclusion.

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Independence day essay, importance, and more.

The day we celebrate our independence is very important to us. because it is the occasion we may honor the martyrs who gave their lives for the nation, students can learn all the crucial information about india’s independence history in these essays about independence day. , table of contents, independence day essay 1, after independance, key takeaways.

Every year on August 15, India observes Independence Day as a public holiday to mark the country’s independence from the British Empire on that day in 1947, when the terms of the Indian Independence Act took effect, transferring legislative authority to the Indian Constituent Assembly.All Indian union territories and states mark Independence Day, one of India’s three national holidays (the other two are Republic Day on January 26 and Mahatma Gandhi’s birth on October 2). The Indian President gives the “Address to the Nation” on Independence Day. The Indian flag was raised by the Prime Minister on the Red Fort’s ramparts in Delhi on August 15.Let’s see the samples of independence day essay.

August 15 marks our independence day with flag-raising ceremonies, marches, and charitable activities. This day’s beautiful celebrations occur in schools, universities, companies, community centers, public buildings, and private associations. The Indian Prime Minister raises the nation’s flag at the Red Fort and delivers a speech on this day. On TV, Doordarshan broadcasts the entire event in real-time.

In 1947, India became an independent nation. We successfully ended the reign of the British Raj after a long struggle. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, our nation’s first prime minister, hoisted the spirit of patriotism at the Red Fort for the very first time on this day at midnight. It signaled the conclusion of the British Empire’s 200-year rule over India.

The Indian people honor the selfless efforts and unmatched achievements of great men and women who helped India attain its independence on this special day. Mahatma Gandhi, Subhas Chandra Bose, Sardar Patel, and Gopalbandhu Das are just a few national leaders who have received reverent attention from all citizens.

Without the tireless efforts of several heroic freedom warriors, India would not have achieved independence. Some well-known figures are Bhagat Singh, the Rani of Jhansi, Chandra Shekhar Azad, Subhas Chandra Bose, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, and Ram Prasad Bismil.

The Indian liberation movement has seen important contributions from several women. Some important names include Savitribai Phule, Mahadevi Verma, Captain Laxmi Sehgal, Rani Laxmibai, and Basanti Devi. These women and many others were instrumental in guiding India toward freedom.

Independence day essay 2

Since we were liberated from British domination on this day, Independence Day is a historic occasion favorable for the nation. It brings together a wide range of people nationwide. India’s essential path and strength is its variety within its unity. We are grateful to reside in a democracy and the largest majority-rule nation on the planet.

Every Indian citizen should take the time to celebrate Independence Day. It serves as a constant reminder of the heroic freedom fighters who gave their lives in the effort to end British control in our motherland. It makes us think of the outstanding role models who served as the cornerstone for the founding fathers’ goal of and realization of freedom for India.

After a 200-year struggle, India finally gained its independence. On August 15, 1947, India acquired complete freedom from the British. Because of this, every Indian citizen attaches importance of it whether they reside in India or overseas. On August 15, 2022, India commemorated its 75th anniversary of independence with Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav. This day serves as a memorial to the casualties who gave their lives in defense of liberty and the battles won by freedom fighters.

The struggle our freedom fighters went through shows that hundreds of lives were lost to achieve the freedom we now take for granted. It incites feelings of patriotism in every Indian. It helps the younger generation become familiar with our liberation fighters and comprehend the sufferings of those around them.

Everywhere in the nation, people rejoice greatly on Independence Day. The national anthem is sung as the tricolor flag soars high in glory. Every Indian feels more patriotic and quite enthusiastic. This day is honored in the nation’s capital, Delhi, with a lot of fanfare. On the parade area in front of the Red Fort, all leaders and commoners assemble in vast numbers to await the presence of the Prime Minister.

The Prime Minister hoists the Country Flag, after which he delivers a speech highlighting the government’s accomplishments over the previous year, identifies the problems that still need to be solved, and encourages further progress.

We honor the liberation fighters who lost their lives in the struggle. “Jana Gana Mana,” the national anthem of India, is sung. A procession follows the address by the Indian Army and paramilitary troops. The Chief Minister of each state’s respective state raises the national flag at ceremonies held in all state capitals along similar lines.

• All businesses, offices, schools, and colleges are closed on Indian Independence Day, a national holiday.
• This day serves as a memorial to the patriots and freedom warriors who gave their lives so that we could live in a free country.
• On this day, schools and other establishments unfurl the tricolor.

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Answer- The Hindu calendar declares that the new day begins at sunrise. To officially usher in the nation’s freedom, the Constituent Assembly met at midnight.

Answer- Louis Mountbatten, the last British governor-general of India, chose August 15 as the Independence Day for the country.

Answer- It took 200 years for India to receive Independence.

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Independence Day (15 August): Essay ideas for school students

Historical Significance of Independence Day

The journey to freedom, celebrating unity in diversity, heroes of independence, the importance of patriotism, challenges post-independence, global perspectives on independence, dreams of a new india, messages of unity and tolerance, paying homage to freedom fighters, key points on how to write a good essay, visual stories.

Essay on Independence Day

Updated February 13, 2023

Independence Day

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August 15, 1947, is then etched in India’s glorious past for all time. On this day, 200 years of British dominance over India ended. So many outstanding warriors and freedom fighters died during the complex and protracted struggle for our beloved motherland.

Every year on August 15, India celebrates its Independence Day. This year, the auspicious day is being observed as “75 Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav 2022” to commemorate 75 years of India’s independence. Independence Day is a national holiday in India, previously known as Red Letter Day.

Independence Day in 2022 reminds the sacrifices made by political dissidents to free India from British control. India declared independence from British imperialism on this day and became the world’s largest democracy based on popular vote. Let us now learn more about the Essay on Independence Day.

India gained independence on August 15, 1947. India became liberated from the British Raj after a long battle. On this day, at midnight, our nation’s first prime minister, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, unfurled the national flag at the Red Fort for the first time. It effectively ended the British Empire’s 200-year rule over India. We now live in a free and independent nation. On this particular day, the Indian people honor the selfless efforts and unrivaled achievements of great men and women who helped India achieve independence.

Why is Indian Independence Day celebrated?

India attained independence after a 200-year struggle. India gained complete independence from the British. As a result, every Indian citizen, whether in India or elsewhere, values this day. India will celebrate its 75th anniversary of independence on August 15, 2022, with the Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav. This day also commemorates the victories of freedom fighters and the victims who gave their lives for the cause of independence.

The struggle endured by our freedom fighters demonstrates that hundreds of lives are sacrificed to achieve the freedom we now take for granted. It causes each Indian to feel.

Importance of Independence Day

Independence Day is a historic occasion that benefits the nation because India became liberated from British dominance on this day. It brings together a diverse group of people from across the country. India’s primary path and strength is its diversity within its unity. India is a democracy and the world’s largest majority-rule country.

Every Indian citizen should pause to commemorate Independence Day. It is a constant reminder of the brave freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives to end British rule in our motherland. It serves as a reminder of the great role models who laid the groundwork for a complimentary India.

Activities on Independence Day

• People across the country are ecstatic on Independence Day. There were meetings, the tricolor flag was raised, and the National Anthem was now played. Everyone is very excited. This day is with great pomp and circumstance in the nation’s capital, Delhi. All leaders and commoners gather in large numbers on the parade ground in front of the Red Fort to await the arrival of the Prime Minister.
• The liberation fighters who died during the conflict become remembered. Then, the national anthem of India, “Jana Gana Mana,” seems to sing. Following the address, the Indian Army and paramilitary troops parade. At ceremonies held in all state capitals along similar lines, the Chief Minister of each state raises the national flag.
• All public and private institutions, including schools and colleges, celebrate Independence Day with great pomp and circumstance. Students march in parades and sing the national anthem before raising the flag. Some historic structures have been specially decorated with lights that symbolize freedom. On this day, special initiatives such as tree planting had carried out. The brains of today’s youth had filled with nationalism and patriotism. Sports and art competitions take place to commemorate the occasion, and the winners are rewarded. Everyone gets a sweet treat. Everywhere you turn, you can hear patriotic music.
• Another intriguing aspect of the festival is the kite-flying competition, held nationwide with great zeal. On this particular day, kites of all colors, shapes, and sizes fill the sky.
• Even radio and television programs have a patriotic tone. The channels air patriotic films and documentaries to educate the public and children about various episodes of our struggle for freedom and to foster a love for our motherland. Every major national newspaper also publishes special editions with motivational stories and passages from the lives of great men taken from their best biographies.

Indian Independence Day is a national holiday observed by closing all businesses, offices, schools, and colleges. This day commemorates the patriots and freedom fighters who gave their lives so Indians could live in a free country. Schools and other institutions fly the tricolor on this day.

A breeze of nationalism and integration sweeps the land on this day. As the country celebrates 75 years of independence, Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav is being held to remind people of the sacrifices made by our forefathers. This Independence Day, India commemorated its past with the Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav while also planning for the future.

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Independence Day Essay for Students in English [Easy Words*]

March 10, 2021 by Sandeep

Essay on Independence Day: Independence Day is one of India’s most important national holidays. Its significance has been marked in Indian history. Every year it is celebrated on the 15th of August. In 1947, on this very day, India got free from the tyrant British Empire’s rule. Our freedom fighters toiled their way through this liberty. It took a lot of suffering and sacrifice to achieve this autonomy. Every Indian is filled with the essence of patriotism when the entire nation celebrates Independence Day together.

Essay on Independence Day in 500 Words

Find below Independence Day Essay in English, suitable for class 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 & 10 school students. This essay is written in easy and simple language.

India is a land full of diversity. People belonging to different religions and cultures unite here. India is one of the fastest-growing democracies in today’s world. However, all of this is possible because India is now an independent nation. For decades, the British officials tortured our citizens. Our ancestors had to fight a long and tiresome battle for our freedom. Their courage and determination finally set India free on the 15th of August, 1947.

This day is quite important to all of us and is celebrated as Independence Day. The 15th of August is a national holiday for all the citizens of India. We celebrate this day to pay our respects and remember our great leaders. It is because of these brave freedom fighters India was able to free itself from Great Britain. We commemorate leaders like Jawaharlal Nehru, Mahatma Gandhi , Bhagat Singh, and many others on the Independence Day occasion.

History of Independence Day

Independence Day marked the rise of a new and free India. Post-Independence, Jawaharlal Nehru became the first prime minister of our country. 15th August 1947 witnessed a new beginning. Nehru Ji spoke to the masses after he raised our National Flag at the Lahore Gate of the Red Fort. His speech which included the “Tryst with destiny” inspired a lot of people.

He mentioned that the long years of slavery had come to an end. And he addressed the public to take a pledge to build a stronger India. Since then, this day is celebrated with a lot of enthusiasm and vigour. Every Indian feels patriotism for his/her motherland on this day. Different people celebrate the spirit of freedom in different ways. A week before Independence Day, all the markets are flooded with tricolour flags.

The three colours saffron, white and green symbolises the colours of the Indian flag. The shops are packed with various items based on the tricolour theme. Every part of India celebrates this national occasion. Schools and colleges are no exceptions to it. Many National flags are hoisted on this day in different locations. Though it is a governmental holiday, celebrations continue in these institutions. Even corporate offices show their respect in this big Indian spree.

Independence Day Celebration

At the Red Fort, New Delhi, the celebration starts with the Prime Minister’s speech. This is followed by the flag hoisting and singing of our national anthem. Cultural programs are quite commonly organized too. Governmental buildings are lit up with colourful lights. People in many regions of India also indulge in kite flying.

Beautiful kites of all shapes, sizes, and colours fly high in the sky. Community gatherings are also arranged. Children participate in patriotic songs, dance, and drama competitions. Neighbours greeting each other and the distribution of sweets are some other common sights. This day holds a special place in Indian history.

Independence Day must always remain part of our tradition and beliefs. It is a constant reminder of the integrity and sovereignty of our nation. We should all feel proud we live in a country that values its past, present, and future equally. And we must promise to keep our faith and devotion alive for India.

Related Essays

Independence Day (15 August) Essay for Children & Students

Table of Contents

Each year India celebrates its Independence Day on the 15 th of August . It was on this day in 1947 that India gained independence from the United Kingdom . The day has a remarkable place in Indian history as the Indian Constituent Assembly was granted Legislative sovereignty by the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

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India celebrates its Independence Day with infinite zeal and passion. People throughout the nation; come out on streets, to take part in the celebrations, forgetting their demographic differences of caste, religion or culture. People love to carry their national flag with pride on this day and sing national anthem or any other patriotic song.

Long and Short Essay on Independence Day in English

Independence Day is one of the most significant festivals of India. The day lets us to rejoice in the spirit of freedom. We must also acknowledge the fact that we gained independence, because we fought for it together; it is only by staying together that we will be able to protect our independence, any further. Below, we have provided some effectively written essay on Independence Day, which will be useful for school going children during Independence Day events.

We have provided here both, short essay on Independence Day and long essay on Independence Day for your easiness and to fulfill all types of need related to Independence Day essay. Our short essays are written in very easy language so that students from classes 1, 2, and 3 can easily read and learn. Our long essays are very meaningful and useful for students of higher classes. These creatively written essays will be proved very useful in your essay writing competition, paragraph writing, debates, etc held in your school or other inter-school competitions. By going through these essays you will know about independence day in detail such as history, activities, significance, celebrations in schools, colleges, national capital, etc.

Independence Day Essay 1 (100 words)

The date, 15 th of August from 1947 in India has become a very important day in the Indian history. It was the luckiest day of year 1947 when India became independent after lots of hard struggle and sacrifices of the Indian freedom fighters. We won freedom after a hard struggle.

Today, I’m here to honor the bravery of our freedom fighters on Independence Day. This special day isn’t just an ordinary date; it represents India’s bravery, strength, and unbeatable determination

When India got its independence, the public of India had chosen their first Prime Minister, Pundit Jawaharlal Nehru who had unfurled the tricolour National Flag at the Red Fort in the national capital, New Delhi for the first time. All the people rejoice this special day with great joy every year.

Independence Day Essay 2 (150 words)

India got independence on 15 th of august in 1947, so people of India celebrate this special day every year as the Independence Day on 15 th of august. In the event celebration, organized in the National Capital, New Delhi, the Prime Minister of India unfurled the National Flag in the early morning at the Red fort where millions of people participate in the Independence Day ceremony.

During the celebration at Red Fort, New Delhi many tasks including March past are performed by the Indian army and cultural events by the school students are performed. After the national Flag hosting and national Anthem JANA GANA MANA recitation, the prime minister of India gives his annual speech .

At India’s Independence Day, we commemorate all the great personalities who had played their important role in the independence of India. During the Independence Day celebration, the National Flags are also hosted in school and colleges where many activities are performed by the teachers and students.

Independence Day Essay 3 (200 words)

In India, Independence Day is celebrated by the people of all religions, cultures and traditions with great joy and happiness. Independence Day in India is observed on 15 th of August every year from 1947 as our country became independent on the same day from the power of British rule almost after 200 years of slavery.

It has been declared as the national holiday when all the schools (government or private), offices, colleges, universities, educational institutions, organizations, companies and etc., remain closed. It is celebrated with big enthusiasm in every schools, colleges and other educational institutions by the students.

They participate and perform in dancing, drama, singing, playing indoor games, outdoor sports, cultural activities, quiz competitions, awards distribution, etc., during celebration. First of all the National flag is unfurled by the chief guest or School Principal, National Anthem is sung with flute and drum and then march past and procession in the streets takes place.

A big celebration event is organized by the government of India at the Rajpath, India Gate in the National Capital, New Delhi where people of all religion, culture and tradition gather to listen the patriotic speech of our Prime Minister. By celebrating this event we commemorate those all great people who had sacrificed their lives and loved ones in making India an Independent country.

Independence Day Essay 4 (250 words)

Independence Day in India is celebrated as national holiday every year on 15 th of August when people remember the long event of independence of our Nation from the British rule. India got independence on August 15 th in 1947 after lots of movement of Independence during which many freedom fighters sacrificed their lives. After independence, Jawaharlal Nehru became first Indian Prime Minister on 17 th of August in 1947 who raised the National Flag at Red Fort near Lahore Gate in Delhi.

Students, teachers, parents and other people come together to celebrate the Independence Day by unfurling the National Flag and singing National Anthem. Out tricolour National Flag is also hosted by the Indian prime minster in the National capital, New Delhi at Red Fort. After that the salute is given by firing 21 guns and tricolour flower showering is held on the flag with helicopter. The tricolour of our Flag represents saffron for courage and sacrifice, white for peace and truth and green for faith and chivalry.

There is an Ashok chakra in the centre of our Flag which contains 24 spikes distributed evenly. At this special day we remember the great sacrifices of Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, Raj Guru, Gandhiji and other dared freedom fighters for their unforgettable contribution in the independence of India. Students give speech on the subjects of freedom fighters on the Independence day celebration in schools.

They also involve in parade, march past, singing patriotic songs, etc. Other people celebrate this day according to their own way such as watching patriotic movies, going outside to home with family, meet with friends or participate in the events organized in public places.

Independence Day Essay 5 (300 words)

Independence Day is celebrated by the people of India every year on 15 th of August as a National Holiday to commemorate the independence of India from the Kingdom of Great Britain on 15 th of August in 1947. At this day, people of India pay heartily homage to the great leaders in the leadership of whom India became free forever.

At this day, people celebrate in their own way by buying tricolour Flag, watching movies based on freedom fighters, listening patriotic songs, bonding with family and friends, participating in special contests, programs, and articles organized by the broadcast, print and online media to promote the awareness about day.

Jawaharlal Nehru became our first Prime Minister after the independence of India on 17 th of August 1947 who raised the Flag at Lahore Gate of Red Fort in Delhi and given a speech. This phenomenon is followed by the other subsequent Prime Ministers of India where flag hoisting ceremonies, parades, march past, salute by 21 guns and other cultural events are organized. Other people celebrate this day by raising national flag on their clothes, homes or vehicles.

On the midnight of 15 th August in 1947, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru had announced the independence of India by reading out his speech on “Tryst with destiny”. He said that after long years of slavery, it is the time when we will redeem our pledge with the end of our ill fortune.

India is a country where millions of people live together whether they belong to various religion, cultures or traditions and celebrate this special occasion with great joy. At this day, as being an Indian, we should feel proud and must take an oath to keep ourselves loyal and patriotic in order to save our motherland from any type of attack or humiliation by other countries.

Independence Day Essay 6 (400 words)

Independence Day in India is the most important day for every Indian citizen as our country got freedom from the British rule. We celebrate this day every year on 15 th of August from 1947. Our country is counted as the world’s largest democracy all over the world.

India became an independent country on 15 th of August in 1947 after sacrifices of thousands of freedom fighters (such as Mahatma Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Moulana Abul Kalam Azad, Sukhdev, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Lala Lajpat Rai, Lokmanya Balgangadhar Tilak, Chandra Shekhar Azad, etc) who worked hard to get independence from the British rule.

Each and every Indian celebrate his/her freedom in their own way such as decorating their places of celebration, raising National Flag, march past, watching favourite movies, dancing in the streets, singing National Anthem or patriotic songs or participating in many social activities organized at public places. Independence Day is celebrated by the government of India every year when the current Prime Minister of India raises out tricolour national flag at the Red Fort in Delhi followed by Indian army parade, march past, National Anthem recitation, speech and other cultural activities.

Independence Day in India is celebrated with the National Flag salute by the 21 guns firing. Similarly Independence Day celebration takes place in every states of the country where Governor and the Chief Minister of the states become main guests. Some people get prepared in the early morning and wait for the speech of the Indian Prime Minister at TV. On 15 th of August people get inspired with the history of India’s independence and do some social activities like that and watch movies based on the patriotic themes.

The great non-violence movement of the Mahatma Gandhi, Bapu, helps a lot to our freedom fighters to get freedom from the British rule after 200 long years of struggle. The hard struggle for Independence of India has worked as a huge moving force for every Indian which bind them together at one place whether they belong to different castes, classes, cultures to ritual beliefs to fight them from British rule for their rights. Even women (Aruna Asaf Ali, Vijay Laxmi Pandit, Sarojine Naidu, Kasturba Gandhi, Kamala Nehru, Annie Besant, etc.) came out from their houses and played their great role in getting freedom.

Independence Day Essay 7 (600 Words)

Introduction

Independence Day is one of the national festivals of India with the other two being Republic Day and Gandhi Jayanti. It is celebrated on the 15th of August each year ever since India got independence from the British rule in 1947. The day celebrates freedom and independence in the true sense.

History of Independence Day

India was ruled by the British for almost two centuries. The citizens of our country suffered at the hands of the tyrant British officials for years until they finally managed to gather strength and fight them. They struggled for the independence of our country selflessly and tirelessly under the leadership of patriots such as Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhash Chandra Bose, Chandra Shekhar Azad and Bhagat Singh. While some of these leaders advocated the path of non-violence others took to aggressive means to fight the British.

However, the ultimate aim of all of them was to drive the British out of the country. After numerous freedom movements, protests and sacrifices, our country finally got independence on 15 th August 1947 which was declared as the Independence Day of our country.

Why do We Celebrate Independence Day?

We celebrate Independence Day to celebrate the spirit of freedom and independence. It is also celebrated to commemorate the sacrifices of our freedom fighters. This day is a reminder that the freedom we enjoy today has been earned the hard way and that we must value it as well as make the most of it for our good and the good of our nation.

By way of Independence Day celebrations each year the younger generation is acquainted with the struggles of the people who lived in British colonized India. The celebration is a way of invoking patriotic feelings among the people of our country to encourage them to stay united and work for its betterment.

Activities on Independence Day

Independence Day is celebrated with great enthusiasm in different parts of our country. Various big and small events are organized in schools, colleges, offices and residential societies to celebrate this day. Here are some of the activities done on Independence Day:

• Flag Hoisting : On this day, the Prime Minister of our country hoists the Indian National Flag at Red Fort. This is followed by 21 gun shots in the honour of the occasion. Flag hoisting is done as a part of the Independence Day celebration throughout the country.
• Speeches/ Debates/ Quiz : Speeches are delivered as a part of Independence Day celebration in schools, colleges and other places. Debate and quiz competitions are also held in educational institutes. Essay writing and painting competitions are also organized to celebrate this day.
• Fancy Dress Competitions : Fancy dress competitions are held in schools and residential societies. Small kids are seen dressed up as freedom fighters.
• Kite Flying Competition : Kite flying competitions are also held on this day. Numerous colourful kits are seen flying in the sky. This is seen as a mark of freedom.
• Sweet Distribution : Sweets are distributed after flag hoisting.

Significance of Independence Day

Independence Day holds special significance for every Indian. It is a day that reminds them of the struggle and sacrifices of the freedom fighters. It inspires the youth of the nation to stand for the honour of the country. It fills the hearts of the people with patriotism and they are motivated to work for the good of their country. The spirit of patriotism is seen across the country particularly on this special day.

Independence Day is celebrated with immense zeal all across our country. People of all ages come forward to celebrate this day. Songs are sung in praise of the freedom fighters as well as our motherland. People are seen dressed up in tri-colour. The sky seems full of kites and there is joy all around.

Independence Day Essay 8 (1000 Words)

The day on which India attained legislative sovereignty through an act passed by the parliament of United Kingdom, is celebrated as the Independence Day of India. The Indian Independence Act passed by the Parliament of United Kingdom on 15 th August 1947, transferred all the legislative powers to the Indian Constituent Assembly, which was constituted to write the Constitution of India. It was an outcome of a long battle applying the principles of non violence and civil disobedience, against the suppressions of British Empire.

Sometimes during the 17 th Century British came to India showing trading interests in the sub continent. They were amazed by the prosperity of kingdoms and rich topography of the sub continent. Slowly they started making foothold into the nation by increasing trading activities. Here, came to the fore “East India Company” which was supposed to be a trading company reporting to its board of directors in London; nevertheless, eyeing the unlimited wealth opportunities that the subcontinent offered, East India Company, forcefully occupied powers of the government and judiciary. This period of Indian history from 1757 to 1858 is termed as the “Company Rule”.

Things went on the same until the rebellion of 1857, when the rule of East India Company in India was transferred to Queen Victoria through Government of India Act 1857. This Act established the British Crown as the ultimate ruler of India.

In the following decades, civil societies and political parties in India gradually became strong, demanding self rule or Swaraj. A long battle of non violence and non cooperation ensued, finally resulting in India achieving independence on 15 th August 1947.

Importance of Independence Day

Independence was gained after nearly two centuries of subjugation under, firstly, the East India company and secondly the British Crown. It was a period of unethical suppression and tremendous exploitation of our resources at the hands of Britishers.

Kingdoms were forcefully occupied, kings were dethroned and punished for no apparent reason, farmers and small traders were made vulnerable by imposing new tax laws. The whole nation had felt the pain of subjugation, for every moment under the Crown. It was therefore a big achievement and a reason to celebrate when independence was finally gained on 15 th August 1947.

The significance of the day is defined by the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters and other countrymen, in the struggle for independence. Millions of Indians have lost their lives in the freedom fight. The day reminds us to commemorate those who have sacrificed their all to make us breathe in freedom.

Independence Day also reminds us that we were able to break free from shackles of British Empire, because we fought against it, united. People from different religions, caste, financial background, culture, fought together diminishing their demographic differences. Therefore, the day reminds us to stay united as it the key to stay safe and independent.

Role of Women in India’s Independence

Women played a crucial role in India’s struggle for freedom. They bravely faced the challenges and made significant contributions to the nation’s independence movement.

• Leadership Roles : Prominent figures like Sarojini Naidu, Aruna Asaf Ali, and Sucheta Kriplani led various campaigns and protests against British rule.
• Civil Disobedience : Women actively participated in the Salt March and other civil disobedience movements initiated by Mahatma Gandhi.
• Bravery Acts : Rani Lakshmibai of Jhansi and Matangini Hazra are celebrated for their direct confrontations with the British.
• Promotion of Swadeshi : Women were at the forefront of promoting the use of Indian-made goods, rejecting British products.
• Social Reforms : Alongside the freedom struggle, women leaders also pushed for social reforms, advocating for women’s rights and empowerment.
• Jails & Sacrifices : Many women, like Kasturba Gandhi and Durgabai Deshmukh, endured imprisonment and made personal sacrifices for the country’s freedom.

Freedom Fighters Efforts in Independence Day

India’s journey to independence was marked by the valiant efforts of numerous freedom fighters. These leaders dedicated their lives to the cause, shaping the nation’s destiny.

• Mahatma Gandhi : Often called the ‘Father of the Nation’, Gandhi advocated non-violence and civil disobedience. His Dandi March and Quit India Movement were pivotal in challenging British rule.
• Jawaharlal Nehru : As the first Prime Minister of independent India, Nehru was crucial in shaping the nation’s modern identity. His charismatic leadership rallied masses for freedom.
• Subhas Chandra Bose : With his famous slogan “Give me blood, and I shall give you freedom!”, Bose led the Indian National Army against the British.
• Bhagat Singh : A symbol of youth resistance, Singh’s acts of defiance, like the Parliament bomb incident, made him an icon of the struggle.
• Rani Lakshmibai of Jhansi : Symbolizing women’s role in the freedom fight, she led her army against the British during the 1857 revolt.
• Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel : Known as the ‘Iron Man of India’, Patel played a vital role in integrating princely states into the Indian Union.
• Dr. Rajendra Prasad : Apart from being India’s first President, Prasad actively participated in the freedom struggle, contributing to constitutional processes.

These leaders, among many others, lit the torch of freedom, leading India towards its long-sought independence.

Independence Day Celebrations

Independence Day of India is celebrated as a National Festival in India. People belonging to different religion, caste and culture celebrate the day together, infused with the feelings of nationalism and patriotism. The festive fervor could well be seen on the streets, offices, schools, colleges, houses, throughout the nation. The air reverberates with patriotic songs and national anthem. Fluttering tricolor of various shapes and sizes is a common sight on the day.

Below we will go through details of celebrations in some of the significant locations of the nation.

Celebrations at Delhi

National capital Delhi is the center for the most distinguished Independence Day celebrations. On the evening before Independence Day, Prime Minister of India addresses the nation on Tele Vision, congratulating citizens and remembering the freedom fighters.

Next day, huge crowd emerged at the Red Fort to witness flag hoisting ceremony by the Prime Minister. Thousands of people from across the country and several dignitaries are present to honor the national flag and to witness the events following it.

Flag hoisting is concurrently followed by the singing of national anthem and then a 21 gun salute in the honour of the Prime Minister. After the gun salute, the Prime Minister once again addresses the nation and remembers the freedom fighters and their struggles.

The speech is followed by a march past by Indian army and other armed forces. Tableaus depicting religious and cultural heritage of various Indian states, also take part in the procession.

Celebrations in Schools and Offices

Schools, colleges and offices throughout India celebrate Independence Day with almost equal zeal and enthusiasm. Participation of children in the celebrations is more prominent and they seem to be at the centre of all the preparations. Celebrations begin with the head of the institution hoisting the national flag in presence of students and other staff members.

Several competitions, cultural events, plays are organized in schools by the children themselves, as a reminiscence of India’s freedom struggle and also to commemorate the great freedom fighters. Children get dressed up as various freedom fighters and cry famous slogans of Indian struggle – “Inquilab Zindabad”, “Jai Hind”, “Vande Matram” etc. School also distributes sweets among the students and staff members to celebrate the day.

The celebration in offices is also celebrated with the same patriotic zeal; though, with slightly different events. Flag hoisting is compulsory in all government institutions, with mandatory attendance. The flag ceremony is followed by speeches by the staff members, which usually is a commemoration of freedom fighters and reminiscence of the freedom struggle.

People in the streets too are seen greeting each other and buying tricolors to adorn their houses and vehicles. In 2002 Flag code of India was amended to allow private citizens to display the flag, but with certain rules and regulations.

Independence Day of India is a National festival celebrated with the feeling of patriotism and nationalism, throughout the country. The country resonates with festive fervor and pride in its unity and diversity. The beating of drums along with the singing of national anthem fills the heart with a great sense of nationalism. It is primarily a celebration of Independence; nevertheless, it is also a celebration of “unity in diversity” of India. Moreover, the government has declared 15 th August as a national holiday to make sure that you participate in the celebrations, without any fear or hindrances.

Frequently Asked Questions Independence Day

Is it 76 or 77 independence day 2023.

It's the 76th Independence Day in 2023.

Is it 77th Independence Day?

No, 2023 marks the 76th Independence Day for India.

What is the purpose of the Independence Day?

Independence Day celebrates a nation's freedom from colonial or foreign rule, reminding citizens of the sacrifices made and fostering national pride and unity.

When did India get freedom?

India gained its freedom from British rule on August 15, 1947.

What is the time of flag hoisting on 15 August?

The national flag is typically hoisted at 7:30 AM on August 15 at the Red Fort in Delhi, followed by the Prime Minister's address.

Who declared freedom in India?

Lord Louis Mountbatten, the last British Viceroy of India, officially transferred power, leading to Jawaharlal Nehru becoming the first Prime Minister of independent India.

What are the rules of the National Flag?

The rules for the National Flag, known as the Flag Code of India, dictate how and where the flag can be hoisted, ensuring it's treated with respect and dignity. For instance, it should never touch the ground and must be displayed in a particular orientation.

Who gave India freedom?

India's freedom was the result of persistent efforts and sacrifices by its freedom fighters and leaders. While the British officially relinquished control, it wasn't given – it was earned by India.

At what time flag is removed?

There's no specific time universally followed for flag removal. However, as per protocol, the national flag, when flown in the open, should be taken down at sunset.

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Three important reasons to remember Independence Day

The official declaration of the Philippines’ independence is one of the most treasured milestones that we Filipinos achieved in our rich history.

After being colonized by many nations in the past centuries, our freedom is priceless.

Since 1962, Philippine Independence Day has been celebrated every June 12 after President Diosdado Macapagal changed the date from July 4, the day when a treaty was made declaring the freedom of the Philippines from the United States.

The move was in commemoration of the declaration of independence from the Spaniards led by Emilio Aguinaldo.

July 4 was then declared as Philippine Republic Day or American-Filipino Friendship Day.

To remember the sacrifices of our heroes and appreciate sovereignty

“Nationalism is nourished by a sense of history. It is of its essence to know profoundly the past, so that we may be in complete openness with the men who made that history and in intimate communion with their thoughts, their deeds, and their noble lives.”—Claro M. Recto, Jr.

This day is not just a regular holiday, it is this day that Filipinos remember the courage and sacrifices by soldiers and heroes who fought for our motherland.

Inspired by their strength to fight and dedication to free the country against colonizers should be remembered by the generations of today and the years to come.

These heroic acts should be appreciated as much as we appreciate the endowment of sovereignty.

To show your love for your country

“I want to show to those who deprive people the right to love of country, that when we know how to sacrifice ourselves for our duties and convictions, death does not matter if one dies for those one loves—for his country and for others dear to him.”—Jose Rizal

It is not only important to celebrate this holiday, but it is also important not to forget its significance for the Philippines.

Many Filipinos offered their talents and skills and put their lives at risk to achieve our independence.

Their heroic stories should serve as lessons to learn as citizens of this country.

We may have different ways of showing our love for the Philippines but let us appreciate even the little things that we do to express how much we love our country.

As simple as keeping our surroundings clean and organized, being a law abiding citizen or serving the country in your own little way is already an act of showing your love.

On this day we also remember the sacrifices of front-liners and essential workers to help our country in times of need.

To spread awareness of Filipino culture

“Let us teach our people again to be proud that they are Filipinos. Let us teach them to realize anew that being a Filipino means having as rich and noble a heritage of language, culture, patriotism and heroic deeds as any nation on earth. —Carlos P. Romulo

More than remembering our hard-earned freedom, may this day be an opportunity to appreciate Filipino heritage, culture and tradition.

Our rich and colorful traditions and culture from Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao show that the Filipino Character is not only brave and courageous.

We Filipinos are talented and skillful in many disciplines.

#SupportLocalAtSM

Be proud of every inch of you as a Filipino, celebrate Independence Day not just today but everyday.

With SM Seaside City Cebu’s #SupportLocalAtSM, you can show your support for Pinoy goods by purchasing local!

Buy Pinoy with SM Pick & Go and visit their Philippine Independence Mall Catalogue for the list of participating stores and promos: tiny.cc/SMSeasidePIDCatalogue

As simple as ordering you can be one of the lucky people to watch Filipino Rock Legend, Bamboo as he performs his hit songs via Zoom in an online Independence Day concert on June 20!

Support local and support original pinoy music with SM Seaside City Cebu!

Be one of the lucky winners to get exclusive access to the Freedom Rocks virtual concert for a minimum of only P500 single receipt purchase at SM Seaside from June 10 to 14. Know more about the mechanics and promo details:  tiny.cc/SMFreedomRocksMechanics  /bmjo

BingoPlus is bringing the carnival feels to town for BP Day Cebu 2024

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The Principal Author of the Declaration of Independence

This essay about Thomas Jefferson’s pivotal role in drafting the Declaration of Independence explores his significant contribution to American history. Jefferson, appointed by the Continental Congress, was chosen for his eloquence and philosophical insight, heavily influenced by Enlightenment thinkers like John Locke. His draft articulated the colonies’ grievances and introduced the revolutionary concepts of natural rights and government by consent. Despite revisions by committee members and the Continental Congress, Jefferson’s original text remained largely intact. The essay also addresses the complexities of Jefferson’s legacy, including his status as a slave owner, while highlighting the lasting impact of his work on democratic principles and global movements for independence and civil rights.

How it works

Despite the fact that it was written by a group of people, Thomas Jefferson is recognized as having written the majority of the Declaration of Independence, one of the most important documents in American history that signifies the start of the country’s independence. Jefferson played a key role in articulating the colonies’ complaints against British rule and in laying the theoretical groundwork for the nascent republic.

The Continental Congress assigned a group of men, including John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Roger Sherman, and Robert Livingston, to draft a formal declaration of independence in June 1776.

However, because of his previous achievements, such as “A Summary View of the Rights of British America,” and his sophisticated writing and thought processes, thirty-three-year-old Thomas Jefferson took the lead in writing the document.

Jefferson claimed that life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness are natural rights that are fundamental to human existence in the Declaration of Independence, which reflected his deep understanding of Enlightenment principles and was influenced by philosophers like John Locke. These revolutionary ideas—which uphold the notions that governments have the right to rule and that all men are created equal—resonated powerfully and captured the colonists’ growing desire for independence and release from oppressive British rule.

The final version of the Declaration was adopted on July 4, 1776, after several revisions suggested by committee members, particularly Adams and Franklin, to improve the language and tone of the text. The Continental Congress removed a section that accused the British monarchy of pursuing the slave trade. Ultimately, Jefferson’s original draft served as the basis for the Declaration, and his elegant wording and persuasive arguments were preserved to a large extent.

The task of ensuring that the Declaration of Independence accurately reflected the opinions of the thirteen colonies and was persuasive enough to win over other nations proved to be a formidable challenge for Thomas Jefferson, but it also solidified his reputation as one of the key figures in the founding of American democracy and greatly improved his writing and critical thinking skills.

Scholars and historians have debated the paradox that Jefferson owned slaves, clouding his understanding of liberty and equality. Despite this, his contributions to the Declaration drew praise and criticism after it was ratified; his colleagues recognized his authorship and he was seen as a key player in the American Revolution.1. This contradiction highlights the wider contradictions present in the US Constitution as well as the complexity of Jefferson’s personality.

Thomas Jefferson’s articulation of democratic principles and fundamental human rights has left a lasting legacy that extends beyond the actual Declaration of Independence. His words are timeless and serve as a constant reminder of the never-ending struggle for freedom and equality. He is revered as a symbol of justice and hope for oppressed peoples everywhere.

In summary, a number of individuals contributed to the Declaration of Independence, but Thomas Jefferson was the principal author. His ability to skillfully express Enlightenment ideas and to inspire the hopes of the American colonies laid the groundwork for the establishment of a new nation. Jefferson’s legacy, characterized by both his visionary accomplishments and the contradictions in his personal life, is a subject of ongoing interest and discussion. These understandings of the factors that led to American independence as well as the influence of ideas and language on history support each other out.

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Independence day writing challenge 2023.

Hopewell Furnace National Historic Site in collaboration with the Friends of Hopewell Furnace hold an essay writing contest for high schoolers in the local school districts. In 2023 the contest was expanded to middle schoolers. Each year a different prompt has been used for the contest. Below are the 2023 winning submissions. Winners recieve a prize provided by Friends of Hopwell Frunace and read their essasy at the annual Independnce Day commeration ceremony at the park.

What does the phrase “created equal” mean to you?

High school group, 1st place – simran sahoo downingtown stem academy.

I constantly question why, if we all are supposedly created equal, have been fighting since the beginning to prove our equality. Why have our history textbooks served as not just portals into the past but warning signals of how quickly our land can split into two? Why must African American children huddle around their mothers desperately wondering why the golden rule - treat others the way you want to be treated - applied to them, but not their classmates? And why do I, to this day, shudder every time the TV flickers to the evening news channel, terrified to glimpse which sobbing sister I will see hunched over the body of an innocent child whose skin color forced her to be in the wrong place, wrong time, every single day?

The phrase “created equal” serves to remind me, that while we all entered the world with voices that could only murmur unintelligible gurgles, some of us grew up to use our voices to hurt those that do not look like them. That while we all waved around our tiny fists, unable to defend ourselves from people’s cooing and poking, some of our hands learned how to perfectly fit around a gun to wield against strangers. That while we all immediately fell to the ground after taking our first steps, some of us left them all alone when they tried to stand back up. Because even though we were all born equal, nothing stops individuals from refusing to treat each other as such.

The Fourth of July commemorates America’s bravery in breaking away from Great Britain’s clutches. We celebrate those colonists and Founding Fathers whose battles have paved the path for this ground that we so proudly stand on. The fireworks that will crackle across the skies of fifty different states are as loud as the gunshots that allowed us to become our own country with our own ideologies and our own democratic system.

Yet how can we openly honor the history of our country when our present is so flawed? How can we look into the eyes of our fellow neighbors and celebrate a holiday that seems to exist for only a select few in our nation and reminds marginalized groups of the joy they cannot partake in?

The phrase “created equal” follows me to my biology class where I sit and pore over skeletal diagrams of body anatomy, and take detailed notes about cellular respiration. It lingers on the living room table as I shuffle through flashcards of the 8 characteristics all living things need to survive, wondering where the cards “equality” and “kindness” went. It haunts me in my sleep as I lie awake, wondering how we all possess the same biological components and are made of the same substances, but only some of us feel safe in our country.

What gives me hope, however, is that there are still so many of us that live life with kindness, and so, we all have the power to be kind.

2nd Place Abigail Smith Owen J. Roberts High School

Equality of Man and Nature

Equality is balance: the balance of the solid, undefined land and the turbulent waves in the curious oceans. The fresh, blooming flowers are equivalent to the solid, towering trees. The balance of nature is equivalent to the equality of man, for the existence of man is nature itself. The transcendentalism and enlightenment ideals in Ralph Waldo Emerson’s Self Reliance establishes the importance of independent thought, which pushes individuals to stand against conformity. Each human being carries a unique set of qualities, abilities, and talents; these people act as puzzle pieces, working together to create one beautiful picture.

All men are created equal, no matter the race, gender, income, or religion of the individual. When this equality is abused, perseverant catalysts protest, boycott, write, and speak in order to work towards the equality inherently found in nature. In Martin Luther King’s, “Letter from a Birmingham Jail,” King explains the difference between just and unjust laws. Just laws are laws that are to be followed, for they protect the rights and the safety of American citizens while unjust laws are meant to be broken through direct action and civil disobedience. Brave individuals fought for the establishment of legislation that protects the equality of all people. With relentless work, civil rights activists pressured congress to pass The Fifteenth Amendment, The Civil Rights Act of 1964, and The Voting Rights Act of 1965. Without these brave souls the words “created equal,” in the Declaration of Independence, would just be pretense.

Like long, stretching branches of a tree, The United State’s representative democracy is separated into branches: executive, legislative, and judicial. As explained in Federalist Paper 51, the government must be given power to govern the people, but also the power to govern themselves because if men were angels, no government would be necessary. This structure of government allows the expression, “created equal,” to be upheld by protecting against the tyranny of the majority and sustaining minority rights. The judicial branch includes the supreme court, which uses judicial review in order to uphold The Constitution: the supreme rule of the land. In Brown v. The Board of Education, the precedent of “separate but equal,” established by Plessy v. Ferguson was overturned, for the inherent separation of race is harmful to creation and equality of man.

Martin Luther King also believed that it was the oppressed that needed to fight for their rights since the oppressor never grants equality without pressure. Women not only had to fight for their right to vote and to education, but also for the right to be themselves. I am so grateful for the women that fought for my right to vote with the implementation of the 19th Amendment and the equal opportunities I have access to with the passage of Title IX.

The sun is equivalent to the moon and predators are equivalent to prey. The world works in a perfect balance, and man must follow because nature and human nature are more alike than people may think.

3rd Place - Christopher Landis, Jr. Daniel Boone High School

The circumstances under which Jefferson and the other founders penned the Declaration was one of much turmoil and concern in the colonies. The document was an open rebuke on the far-off government of Great Britain, and aired many of the grievances felt by the colonists. Sitting in the opening lines of this document is perhaps its most powerful line. "All men are created equal". In only five words, the founders created the ideal for a nation that would go to not only break from its oppressors, but bring ideas of personal liberty to the rest of the world. To me, this line not only explains a fundamental importance of humanity, but also creates the single most defining principle of a nation that became a bastion of freedom and liberty.

For hundreds of years before the founding of the United States, the feudal system had dominated much of the world. This system created a structure where the many were ruled by the few, and class was the defining trait of a person. In five words, this line rejects this long-held system with a "self-evident" truth, the common humanity of all. A commonality that transcends the class or status of an individual, it gives a voice to humanity, a voice which exclaims joy at the liberty and freedom of all. The line both strengthens humanity as a whole, tying everyone together under the banner of personhood, but in the same breath glorifies the individual. It gives each the same freedoms and liberties as every other, but also gives each individual the freedom to live a life that disregards class, race, economic status, and all else. This duality is what makes those words so powerful, it unites but doesn't control, embraces but refuses to crush. It was this ideal that went on to guide the policy of the nation that emerged from it, and throughout its history America has been looked at as a land of escape from tyranny and a stalwart defender of the equality of all.

Middle School Group

1st place – archisha chakraborty lionville middle school.

What is True Equality?

The phrase "created equal" is a fundamental principle that has been enshrined in the Declaration of Independence. To me, it means that every human being is born with inherent worth and dignity, regardless of race, gender, religion, or any other characteristic. It means that everyone should have an equal opportunity to pursue their dreams and aspirations without facing discrimination or prejudice.

In practice, however, not everyone is treated equally. Discrimination and prejudice still exist in our society today. The fight for equality is ongoing and requires continuous effort from all individuals.

To this day, women occasionally work different positions than men, jobs like maintaining the workplace. Some people refuse to accept people of different cultural backgrounds, people of color, or people with different religious beliefs. There were wars to allow freedoms to be shared with everyone equally, thus lives were lost, yet some people still do not get the same rights. Often, they are modified by people who are not as mindful of true inclusivity.

To truly live up to the principle of being "created equal," we must work towards eliminating discrimination and promoting inclusivity. We must strive to create a world where everyone has access to the same opportunities like education, healthcare, employment, and basic human rights. When the above listed is properly executed, we will officially have a "more perfect union".

2nd Place – Yunni Wawrzyniak Marsh Creek 6th Grade Center

3rd place – nithya vanacharla lionville middle school.

The phrase “created equal” is something that has brought and continues to bring millions of people across the world to America. Within these millions of people are my two immigrant parents. At the young age of 24, they both immigrated to the United States of America. They wanted to provide the best life for their kids and future generations. But, most of all, my parents wanted their children to have the same opportunities as the other kids in the United States. America is known for its constitution which states “all men are created equal”. To my Indian parents, that is what mattered the most. The idea that no one person had utmost control over them was incredibly appealing. It did not matter whether my parents were wealthy or white, their kids would be put into the same daycares as everyone else. Rather, it all depended on your talents and abilities.

To me, the phrase “created equal” is the assurance that no one has a higher value than me solely based on where they come from. What truly matters is the work you put in and what you show the world. That is what led my parents here, and it’s one of the main reasons why I’m living in America. It’s the reason why I get to go to a good school and get a great education. It’s why I can walk around my neighborhood park alone or with friends, and not worry about danger. Without America being “created equal”, my life would have started in India, where day-to-day living conditions are drastically different. I would not have had so many of the amazing opportunities I have gotten to experience in my life thus far, such as having the opportunity to participate in essay contests, like this one.

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Hopewell Furnace National Historic Site

Last updated: July 19, 2024

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What Is Project 2025, and Why Is Trump Disavowing It?

The Biden campaign has attacked Donald J. Trump’s ties to the conservative policy plan that would amass power in the executive branch, though it is not his official platform.

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By Simon J. Levien

Donald J. Trump has gone to great lengths to distance himself from Project 2025, a set of conservative policy proposals for a future Republican administration that has outraged Democrats. He has claimed he knows nothing about it or the people involved in creating it.

Mr. Trump himself was not behind the project. But some of his allies were.

The document, its origins and the interplay between it and the Trump campaign have made for one of the most hotly debated questions of the 2024 race.

Here is what to know about Project 2025, and who is behind it.

What is Project 2025?

Project 2025 was spearheaded by the Heritage Foundation and like-minded conservative groups before Mr. Trump officially entered the 2024 race. The Heritage Foundation is a think tank that has shaped the personnel and policies of Republican administrations since the Reagan presidency.

The project was intended as a buffet of options for the Trump administration or any other Republican presidency. It’s the latest installment in the Heritage Foundation’s Mandate for Leadership series, which has compiled conservative policy proposals every few years since 1981. But no previous study has been as sweeping in its recommendations — or as widely discussed.

Kevin Roberts, the head of the Heritage Foundation, which began putting together the latest document in 2022, said he thought the American government would embrace a more conservative era, one that he hoped Republicans would usher in.

“We are in the process of the second American Revolution,” Mr. Roberts said on Real America’s Voice, a right-wing cable channel, in early July, adding pointedly that the revolt “will remain bloodless if the left allows it to be.”

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