the labor market essay

Labor Market: The labor market refers to the supply and demand for labor, in which employees provide the supply and employers the demand. It is a major component of any economy, and is intricately ...

This policy essay is an essay from the author(s). As emphasized in The Hamilton Project's original strategy paper, the Project was designed in part to provide a forum for leading thinkers across ...

Abraham, Katharine, John Haltiwanger, and Lea Rendell. 2020. "How tight is the U.S. labor market?" Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Spring, 97-165. Conflict of Interest Disclosure.

How Tight are U.S. Labor Markets? Alex Domash & Lawrence H. Summers. Working Paper 29739. DOI 10.3386/w29739. Issue Date February 2022. Since the outset of the Covid-19 pandemic, labor market indicators that traditionally move together have been sending different signals about the degree of slack in the U.S. labor market.

An Assessment of the U.S. Labor Market. June 03, 2021. By James Bullard. The economic shock caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and the public health measures needed to contain it had an unprecedented impact on the U.S. labor market. The unemployment rate jumped during the early months of the pandemic, and other measures of labor input—such as ...

The labor market is the term that economists use for all the different markets for labor. There is no single labor market. Rather, there is a different market for every different type of labor. Labor differs by type of work (e.g. retail sales vs. scientist), skill level (entry level or more experienced), and location (the market for ...

By Kristie M. Engemann. Social distancing and the partial economic shutdown in response to the COVID-19 pandemic have had a profound impact on the U.S. economy, including on people's jobs and livelihoods. The overall immediate effects on the labor market have been easy to see: The unemployment rate shot up in the early months of the COVID-19 ...

The third essay studies whether there remains a causal effect of job loss on health when unemployment insurance is generous, health insurance has universal coverage and active labor market policies are available. It estimates the effect of exogenous job losses in Denmark in the 2000s on purchases of prescription drugs, visits to the doctor ...

Like previous editions, The Future of Jobs Report 2023 offers insights into these transformations and unpacks how businesses are expecting to navigate these labour-market changes from 2023 to 2027, leveraging a unique cross-sectoral and global survey of Chief Human Resources, Chief Learning Officers and Chief Executive Officers of leading global employers and their peers.

Abstract. This dissertation contains three chapters in labor economics. A common theme is inequalities, which are examined through different lenses and contexts. In the First Chapter, we set out to explore how the perception of relative position within a peer group may affect future outcomes. We use the Italian public school system as a case ...

This dissertation consists of three separate essays on job search and labor market dynamics. In the first essay, "The Impact of Labor Market Conditions on Job Creation: Evidence from Firm Level Data", I study how much changes in labor market conditions reduce employment fluctuations over the business cycle. Changes in labor market conditions make hiring more expensive during expansions and ...

This essay explores the gig economy's influence on labor market dynamics, focusing on its growth, impact on work ers, opportunities for businesses, reshaping of traditional labor markets, and the

PAGES 3 WORDS 1001. labor market in Harlan County, Texas, was monopolistic in the sense that Duke Power had a significant amount of wage-setting power at the time that Harlan County, USA was filmed. The company and its subsidiary, the Eastover Mining Company, were one of the largest employers within the county.

The Journal for Labour Market Research is a journal in the interdisciplinary field of labour market research. As of 2016 the Journal publishes open access. The journal follows international research standards and strives for international visibility. With its empirical and multidisciplinary orientation, the journal publishes papers in English ...

Abstract. In this dissertation, I explore inequalities in higher education and at the intersection of higher education and the labor market. Chapter 1 explores the employment effects of strengthening anti-discrimination laws for minority workers in the context of two recent changes to the Missouri Humans Rights Act.

The own-wage elasticity of labor demand measures the effect of higher wages on firms' demand for labor and, thus, determines the impact of supply shocks, minimum wages, and collective wage agreements on the la... Martin Popp. Journal for Labour Market Research 2023 57 :14. Original Article Published on: 20 April 2023.

David Neumark, 2018. "Experimental Research on Labor Market Discrimination," Journal of Economic Literature, vol 56 (3), pages 799-866. citation courtesy of. Founded in 1920, the NBER is a private, non-profit, non-partisan organization dedicated to conducting economic research and to disseminating research findings among academics, public ...

This study examines the green transition's effects on labor markets using a task-based framework to identify jobs with tasks that contribute, or with the potential to contribute, to the green transition. Analyzing data from Brazil, Colombia, South Africa, the United Kingdom, and the United States, we find that the proportion of workers in green jobs is similar across AEs and EMs, albeit with ...

The unemployment rate continued declining in the summer of 2022, hitting 3.8% by August, which can be explained by the weak effect of sanctions and the outflow of some unemployed men to voluntary military service during the summer months. Despite the fact that the number of vacancies is decreasing, by mid-September the share of respondents who ...

This paper develops the nonparametric identification of models with production complementarities, worker-firm specific disutility of labor and search frictions. Mobility in the model is subject to preference shocks, and we assume that firms can write wage contracts. We develop a constructive proof for the nonparametric identification of the model primitives from matched employer-employee data ...

This study investigates the labor market value of credentials obtained from Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) and shared on business networking platforms. We conducted a randomized experiment involving more than 800,000 learners, primarily from developing countries and without college degrees, who completed technology or business-related ...

Russia's construction sector for years has been largely staffed by Central Asian migrants. Russia's Deputy Prime Minister Marat Khusnullin said in July that construction sites in Russia were ...

Semantic Scholar extracted view of "Severance payments: main effects and determinants on the labour market" by Yannick Gabuthy et al. ... Semantic Scholar's Logo. Search 219,782,893 papers from all fields of science. Search. Sign In Create Free Account. DOI: 10.1007/s10657-024-09808-w; Corpus ID: 271106607;

We model how student choices to rush a fraternity, and fraternity admission choices, interact with signals firms receive about student productivities to determine labor-market outcomes. The fraternity and students value wages and fraternity socializing values.

This study examines how expectations about institutional settings and their reform affect middleaged individuals' labour market behaviour in the context of these reforms. We exploit time and cross-country variation in pension regulations in six European countries.

Overall, the Bureau of Labor Statistics estimated that 29.9 million foreign-born workers — both authorized and unauthorized — and 131.1 million native-born workers were employed in 2023.

A Russian court convicted Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich on espionage charges Friday and sentenced him to 16 years in a maximum-security prison. The American journalist, the Journal ...

Labour opts for 'speed to market' for new national wealth fund. A Labour-commissioned review into a new flagship £7bn "national wealth fund" has called for the money to be spent through ...

Roula Khalaf, Editor of the FT, selects her favourite stories in this weekly newsletter. Russia has declared the Moscow Times, one of the country's oldest independent news sources, an ...

Urgent COBRA meetings have been held over IT outages, Sky News understands. Ukraine's president has made an historic visit to No 10.